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Commercial and Industrial Smart Inverter Solutions ET Series (25-50kW) • Lynx C Series Commercial and Industrial Battery (101-156kWh) • BAT Series High-Voltage Battery (25.6-56.3kWh) • BAT Series Commercial and Industrial Battery System (92.1-112.6kWh) Solutions Manual
Copyright Notice Copyright Notice Copyright©GoodWe Technologies Co., Ltd. 2026. All rights reserved. Without authorization from GoodWe Technologies Co., Ltd., no part of this manual may be copied, distributed, or uploaded in any form to third-party platforms such as public networks. Trademark Authorization GOODWEand otherGOODWEtrademarks used in this manual are the property of GoodWe Technologies Co., Ltd. All other trademarks or registered trademarks mentioned in this manual are the property of their respective owners. NOTICE This document is updated periodically due to product version upgrades or other reasons. Unless otherwise agreed, the content of this document does not replace the safety precautions on product labels. All descriptions in this document are provided for guidance only. 1
Preface Overview This document mainly describes product information, installation and wiring, configuration and commissioning, troubleshooting, and maintenance for an energy storage system comprising an inverter, battery system, and smart meter. Before installing or using the product, carefully read this manual to understand the product safety information and become familiar with its functions and features. This document may be updated periodically. Please visit the official website for the latest documentation and more product information. Applicable Products This manual applies to the following products. Select the specific configuration based on the actual application scenario. Product Type Product Information Description Inverter ET 25-50kW Rated output power: 25 kW to 50 kW. Static Transfer Switch Cabinet STS200-80-10 Rated Apparent Power is 50 kW. Battery System Lynx C Series 101–156 Kwh High-Voltage Battery Energy storage capacity per cluster: 101.38 kWh to 156.67 kWh. Maximum energy storage capacity with parallel clusters: 468 kWh. *This series of battery systems is compatible with ET40–50 kW inverters only when the BMS version is 25600 or later (the date in the SN code is June 1, 2024 or later). For the meaning of the SN code, see12.4.Battery SN Code Definition(Page 316) 。 2
Product Type Product Information Description BAT Series 25.6–56.3 Kwh High-Voltage Battery BAT Series 92.1–112.6 Kwh C&I Battery System Smart Meter GM330 Smart Energy Control Box SEC3000C WiFi/LAN Kit-20 Smart Commun ication Stick 4G Kit-CN (China only) 4G Kit-CN-G21 (China only) Energy storage capacity per cluster: 25.6/30.7/35.8/40.9/46.0/ 51.2/56.3 kWh。 Maximum energy storage capacity with parallel clusters: 153.6/184.2/214.8/245.4/276.0/307.2/337.8 kWh. Energy storage capacity per cluster92.1/102.4/112.6 kWh。 Maximum energy storage capacity with parallel clusters368.4/409.6/450.4 kWh。 The monitoring module in the smart meter energy storage system can detect operating voltage, current, and other system information. If energy storage inverters are to operate in parallel or form a hybrid system with grid-tied inverters, the SEC3000C can be used. When using the SEC3000C for parallel operation, a maximum of 10 energy storage inverters can be connected in parallel. For standalone inverter applications and parallel operation using the SEC3000C, system operating information can be uploaded to the monitoring platform via Wi-Fi or LAN. For standalone inverter applications. System operating information can be uploaded to the monitoring platform via 4G. For standalone inverter applications. System operating information can be uploaded to the monitoring platform via 4G; Bluetooth can be used for local device commissioning. 3
Symbol Definitions Indicates a potentially hazardous situation that, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury. Indicates a moderate potential hazard that, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury. Indicates a low potential hazard that, if not avoided, could result in moderate or minor injury. Emphasizes or supplements information and may also provide tips or tricks for optimizing product use to help you solve a problem or save time. DANGER WARNING CAUTION NOTICE 4
Table of Contents 1 Safety Precautions 12 1.1 General Safety 12 1.2 Personnel Requirements 15 1.3 System Safety 16 1.3.1 PV String Safety 16 1.3.2 Inverter Safety 17 1.3.3 Battery Safety 18 1.3.4 Meter Safety 21 1.4 Safety Symbols and Certification Marks 21 1.5 European Declaration of Conformity 23 1.5.1 Equipment with Wireless Communication Functionality 23 1.5.2 Devices Without Wireless Communication Functionality (Excluding Batteries) 1.5.3 Batteries 24 2 System Overview 26 2.1 System Overview 26 2.2 Product Overview 31 2.2.1 Inverter 31 2.2.2 STS 34 2.2.3 Batteries 35 2.2.3.1 Lynx C Series 101–156 Kwh High-Voltage Battery 35 5 24
2.2.3.2 BAT Series 25.6–56.3 Kwh High-Voltage Battery 36 2.2.3.3 BAT Series 92.1–112.6 Kwh C&I Battery System 40 2.2.4 Smart Meter 50 2.2.5 Smart Communication Stick 51 2.3 Supported Grid Configurations 52 2.4 System Modes 52 2.5 Features 62 3 Device Inspection and Storage 64 3.1 Device Inspection 64 3.2 Contents of Delivery 64 3.2.1 Inverter Package Contents (ET 25–50 Kw) 64 3.2.2 STS Delivery Package 67 3.2.3 Lynx C Series 101–156 Kwh High-Voltage Battery 68 3.2.4 BAT Series 25.6–56.3 Kwh High-Voltage Battery 71 3.2.5 BAT Series 92.1–112.6 Kwh C&I Battery System 75 3.2.6 Smart Meter Package Contents (GM330) 77 3.2.7 Communication Module Package Contents 77 3.3 Equipment Storage 78 4 Installation 81 4.1 System Installation and Commissioning Process 81 4.2 Installation Requirements 82 4.2.1 Installation Environment Requirements 82 6
4.2.2 Installation Space Requirements 84 4.2.3 Foundation Requirements 85 4.2.4 Tool Requirements 87 4.2.5 Handling Requirements 89 4.3 Installing the Battery System 92 4.3.1 Opening the Cabinet Door 92 4.3.2 Installing the Lynx C Series 101–156 Kwh High-Voltage Battery 93 4.3.3 Installing BAT Series 25.6–56.3 Kwh High-Voltage Batteries 94 4.3.4 Installation of the BAT Series 92.1–112.6 Kwh C&I Battery System 98 4.4 Installing the Inverter 100 4.5 Installing the STS 104 4.6 Install the Energy Meter 105 5 System Wiring 106 5.1 System Wiring Schematic 107 5.2 Detailed System Wiring Diagram 109 5.2.1 Single-Unit Application 110 5.2.1.1 Single Inverter, Without off-Grid Capability 110 5.2.1.2 Single Inverter, with off-Grid Capability 111 5.2.2 Parallel Application 112 5.2.2.1 Multiple Inverters, Without off-Grid Capability 112 5.2.2.2 Multiple Inverters, off-Grid Parallel Operation 113 5.2.2.3 Multiple Inverters, No off-Grid Parallel Operation 115 7
5.3 Materials Required 117 5.3.1 Switch Preparation 117 5.3.2 Cable Preparation 118 5.3.3 Combiner Box Preparation 125 5.4 Connect the Protective Earth Conductor 126 5.5 Connecting the PV Cables 128 5.6 Connecting the Battery Cables 129 5.6.1 Lynx C Series 101–156 Kwh High-Voltage Battery 131 5.6.1.1 Connecting the Power Cables Between the Inverter and Battery 131 5.6.1.2 Connecting the Internal Power Busbars of the Battery System 133 5.6.1.3 Connecting the Communication Cable 134 5.6.1.4 (Optional) Connecting the AC Power Cable for the Lynx C Series 101–156 Kwh High-Voltage Battery 136 5.6.2 BAT Series 25.6–56.3 Kwh High-Voltage Battery 137 5.6.2.1 Connecting the Power Cables Between the Inverter and Battery 137 5.6.2.2 Connecting the Power Cables Between Batteries 139 5.6.2.3 Connecting the Communication Cable 140 5.6.3 BAT Series 92.1–112.6 Kwh C&I Battery System 142 5.6.3.1 Battery Cable Entry Holes and System Wiring Overview 142 5.6.3.2 Connecting the Power Cables Between the Inverter and Battery, and Between Batteries 5.6.3.3 Connecting the Communication Cable 145 5.6.3.4 Connecting the Battery Air Conditioner Cable 148 5.6.3.5 Reinstall the Base Plate and Release the EPO Switch 149 8 143
5.7 Connecting the AC Cables 149 5.7.1 Connecting the Inverter AC Cable 149 5.7.2 (Optional) Connecting the STS AC Cable 151 5.8 Connecting the Power Meter Cables 154 5.9 Connecting the Inverter Communication Cable 155 6 System Commissioning 161 6.1 Pre-Energization System Checks 161 6.2 Powering on the System 161 6.2.1 Single Inverter, Without off-Grid Capability 162 6.2.2 Single Inverter, with off-Grid Capability 163 6.2.3 Multiple Inverters, Without off-Grid Capability 164 6.2.4 Multiple Inverters, No off-Grid Parallel Operation 165 6.2.5 Multiple Inverters, off-Grid Parallel Operation 166 6.3 Indicator Description 167 6.3.1 Inverter Indicators 168 6.3.2 STS Indicator 169 6.3.3 Battery Indicator 170 6.3.4 GM330 172 6.3.5 Smart Communication Stick Indicator 172 6.4 Close the Cabinet Door 176 7 System Commissioning 178 7.1 Set Inverter Parameters Using the App 178 9
7.2 Commissioning Devices via the SEC3000C Embedded Web Interface 178 8 Monitor the PV Plant via SEMS+ 180 9 System Maintenance 181 9.1 Powering off the System 181 9.1.1 Single Inverter, Without off-Grid Capability 181 9.1.2 Single Inverter, with off-Grid Capability 182 9.1.3 Multiple Inverters, Without off-Grid Capability 183 9.1.4 Multiple Inverters, No off-Grid Parallel Operation 184 9.1.5 Multiple Inverters, off-Grid Parallel Operation 185 9.2 Removing the Equipment 186 9.2.1 Removing the Inverter 187 9.2.2 Removing the Lynx C Series 101–156 Kwh High-Voltage Battery 187 9.2.3 Removing the BAT Series 25.6–56.3 Kwh High-Voltage Battery 187 9.2.4 Removing the BAT Series 92.1–112.6 Kwh Commercial and Industrial Battery System 9.3 Equipment Disposal 189 9.4 Periodic Maintenance 189 9.5 Fault 190 9.5.1 Fault Information and Troubleshooting 191 9.5.1.1 System Communication Fault 193 9.5.1.2 Inverter Fault 195 9.5.1.3 Battery Fault 264 10 188
9.5.1.4 View Fault/Alarm Details 282 10 Technical Specifications 283 10.1 Inverter Technical Data 283 10.2 STS Technical Data 292 10.3 Battery Technical Specifications 295 10.3.1 Lynx C Series 101-156kWh High Voltage Battery 295 10.3.2 BAT Series 25.6-56.3kWh High Voltage Battery 299 10.3.3 BAT Series 92.1-112.6kWh C&I Battery System 303 10.4 Smart Meter Technical Specifications 306 10.5 Smart Dongle Technical Data 308 11 Appendix 311 11.1 FAQ 311 11.1.1 How to Perform Meter/CT Auxiliary Detection? 311 11.1.2 How to Upgrade the Device Firmware 311 11.2 Abbreviation 312 11.3 Glossary 315 11.4 Battery SN Code Definition 316 11
1 Safety Precautions Always observe the safety precautions in this document when operating the equipment. The inverter has been designed and tested in strict accordance with safety regulations. However, as electrical equipment, it must be operated in compliance with the relevant safety instructions. Improper operation may result in serious injury or property damage. 1.1 General Safety • Before making electrical connections, open all upstream switches and ensure that the equipment is de-energized. Live working is strictly prohibited; otherwise, electric shock or other hazards may occur. • For equipment that supports PV string connections, the PV input has a low withstand capability against inrush current. Never energize the equipment by directly connecting a DC voltage source to the PV port. If energizing via the PV port is required, follow the steps below. Damage to the machine resulting from non-compliance is considered user-caused damage and is not covered by the product warranty. First, limit the DC voltage source output current to within the maximum input current range permitted at the PV port 1. Then close the inverter's DC Switch 2. Finally, slowly increase the DC source output voltage from 0 to the target value at a rate of ≤50 V/s 3. To prevent personal injury or equipment damage caused by live working, install a circuit breaker on the equipment's voltage input side. • • All operations, including transportation, storage, installation, operation, use, and maintenance, must comply with applicable laws, regulations, standards, and specifications. WARNING DANGER 12
The specifications of cables and components used for electrical connections must comply with local laws, regulations, standards, and codes. • • Use the cable connectors supplied with the device to connect its cables. If connectors of other models are used, the device manufacturer will not be liable for any resulting damage to the device. • Ensure that all cables on the device are connected correctly and securely, with no loose connections. Improper wiring may result in poor contact or damage to the device. The device's protective earth cable must be securely connected. • • To protect the device and its components from damage during transportation, ensure that transport personnel are professionally trained. Record the operating steps during transportation, keep the device balanced, and prevent it from falling. • The device is heavy. Assign an appropriate number of personnel based on the device Weight to prevent the load from exceeding the safe lifting capacity and causing injury. Ensure that the device is placed securely and is not tilted. If the device tips over, it may be damaged and cause personal injury. • DANGER 13
Do not allow the wiring terminals to bear any load during device installation, as this may damage the terminals. • • Avoid applying excessive tension to cables, as this may result in poor connections. Leave an appropriate length of cable when wiring to ensure that the cables are not taut. • Secure and support cables properly to prevent their weight, tension, bending force, torsion, or other external mechanical stress from acting on terminals or connectors over an extended period. • Ensure that the protective earth cable is reliably connected and leave an appropriate amount of slack. In the event of external mechanical stress, such as an accidental pull, ensure that the protective earth cable does not disconnect before the other conductors. Bundle cables of the same type together. Route different types of cables at least 30 mm apart. Do not twist or cross cables with one another. • • Using cables in high-temperature environments may cause their insulation to age or become damaged. Maintain a clearance of at least 30 mm between cables and heating components or the perimeter of heat source areas. WARNING 14
• This document is updated periodically due to product version upgrades or other reasons. Unless otherwise agreed, the content of this document does not replace the safety precautions on product labels. All descriptions in this document are provided for guidance only. Read this document carefully before installing the equipment to learn about the product and the precautions. • • All work on the equipment must be performed by qualified electrical technicians who are familiar with the applicable standards and safety regulations in the project location. • When operating the equipment, use insulated tools and wear personal protective equipment to ensure personal safety. When handling electronic components, wear anti-static gloves, an anti-static wrist strap, anti-static clothing, and other protective equipment to prevent electrostatic discharge damage to the equipment. Unauthorized disassembly or modification may damage the equipment; such damage is not covered by the warranty. • • The device manufacturer is not liable for device damage or personal injury caused by installing, using, or configuring the device in a manner that does not comply with this document or the corresponding user manual. For more information about the product warranty, visit the official website:https://www.goodwe.com/warrantyrelated.html。 1.2 Personnel Requirements NOTICE 15
To ensure safety, compliance, and efficiency throughout equipment transportation, installation, wiring, operation, and maintenance, all work must be performed by qualified personnel or personnel with the appropriate qualifications. 1. Qualified or trained personnel include: • Personnel who understand the equipment's operating principles and system structure, are familiar with related risks and hazards, and have received professional operation training or have extensive practical experience. • Personnel who have received relevant technical and safety training, have some operational experience, can recognize the hazards that specific tasks may pose to them, and can take protective measures to minimize risks to themselves and others. Qualified electrical technicians who meet the regulatory requirements of the country/region where the equipment is located. • • Personnel with a degree in electrical engineering, an advanced diploma in an electrical discipline or equivalent qualifications, or professional certification in the electrical field, and at least 2/3/4 years of experience in testing and supervision using electrical equipment safety standards. 2. Personnel performing specialized tasks such as electrical work, work at heights, or operation of special equipment must hold valid qualification certificates required at the equipment location. Medium-voltage equipment must be operated by licensed high-voltage electricians. 3. Equipment and component replacement may only be performed by authorized personnel. 4. 1.3 System Safety 1.3.1 PV String Safety NOTICE 16
Ensure that the module frames and mounting system are properly grounded. • • After completing the DC cable connections, ensure that the cables are securely connected and not loose. Incorrect wiring may result in poor contact or high impedance and damage the inverter. • Use a multimeter to measure the positive and negative poles of the DC cables, and ensure that the polarity is correct, with no reverse connection, and that the voltage is within the permissible range. • Use a multimeter to measure the DC cables and ensure that the polarity is correct, with no reverse connection. The voltage must be lower than the Max. Input Voltage. Damage caused by reverse polarity or Overvoltage is not covered by the equipment manufacturer's liability. • PV string outputs do not support grounding. Before connecting PV strings to the inverter, ensure that the minimum insulation resistance of the PV strings to ground meets the minimum insulation resistance requirement (R=Max. Input Voltage (V)/30mA). Do not connect the same PV string to multiple inverters, as this may damage the inverters. • PV modules used with the inverter must comply with IEC 61730 Class A. • A high PV string input voltage or input current may cause the inverter's output power to be derated. • 1.3.2 Inverter Safety WARNING 17
Ensure that the voltage and frequency at the grid connection point meet the inverter's grid-connection specifications. • • It is recommended to install Protection devices such as a circuit breaker or fuse on the inverter AC side. The rating of the Protection device must be greater than 1.25 times the inverter's AC output Max. Current. • If the inverter triggers an Arc Failure alarm fewer than five times within 24 hours, the alarm can be cleared automatically. After the fifth Arc Failure alarm, the inverter shuts down for Protection. The fault must be cleared before the inverter can resume normal operation. If no battery is configured in the PV system, use of the BACK-UP function is not recommended, as it may result in a risk of system power outage. • Changes in grid voltage and frequency may cause the inverter to derate its output power. • 1.3.3 Battery Safety WARNING 18
• Before operating any equipment in the system, make sure it is de-energized to avoid the risk of electric shock. Strictly observe all safety precautions in this manual and all safety labels on the equipment during operation. • Do not disassemble, modify, or repair the battery or control box without official authorization from the equipment manufacturer. Doing so may result in electric shock or equipment damage. The equipment manufacturer shall not be liable for any resulting losses. Do not strike, pull, drag, squeeze, or step on the equipment. Do not place the battery in a fire, as this may cause it to explode. • • Do not place the battery in a high-temperature environment. Ensure that there are no heat sources near the battery and that it is not exposed to direct sunlight. A fire may occur if the ambient temperature exceeds 60°C. Do not use the battery or control box if it has obvious defects, cracks, damage, or other issues. A damaged battery may leak electrolyte. • Do not move the battery system while the battery is operating. If you need to replace or add a battery, contact the after-sales service center. • • Battery Short Circuit may cause personal injury. The instantaneous high current caused by a short circuit can release a large amount of energy and may cause a fire. The battery DC circuit breaker must comply with the requirements of AS/NZS 5139. • • Only one energy storage inverter may be connected to a given battery. Do not connect the same battery directly to multiple energy storage inverters. Sharing one battery between multiple inverters may cause abnormal reverse current or circulating current, triggering GFCI leakage Protection or battery overcurrent and, in severe cases, damaging the battery and inverters. DANGER 19
• Battery Current may be affected by factors such as temperature, humidity, and weather conditions. This may cause the battery current to be limited and affect its load-carrying capacity. If the battery cannot start, contact the after-sales service center as soon as possible. Otherwise, the battery may be permanently damaged. • Inspect and maintain the battery regularly in accordance with its maintenance requirements. • Emergency Response Measures • Battery Electrolyte Leakage If electrolyte leaks from a battery module, avoid contact with the leaking liquid or gas. The electrolyte is corrosive and may cause skin irritation or chemical burns on contact. If you accidentally come into contact with the leaked substance, take the following measures: Inhalation: Leave the contaminated area and seek medical attention immediately. ○ Eye contact: Flush with clean water for at least 15 minutes and seek medical attention immediately. ○ Skin contact: Thoroughly wash the affected area with soap and water, and seek medical attention immediately. ○ Ingestion: Induce vomiting and seek medical attention immediately. ○ • Fire When the battery temperature exceeds 150°C, there is a risk of fire. A burning battery may release toxic and harmful gases. ○ To prevent a fire, ensure that a carbon dioxide, Novec 1230, or FM-200 fire extinguisher is available near the equipment. ○ Do not use an ABC dry powder fire extinguisher to put out a fire. Firefighters must wear protective clothing and self-contained breathing apparatus. ○ • Battery Fire Suppression Function Activation For batteries equipped with the optional fire suppression function, take the following measures after it is activated: Immediately disconnect the main power switch and ensure that no current is flowing through the battery system. ○ WARNING 20
Perform an initial visual inspection of the battery for damage, deformation, leakage, or unusual odors. Check the battery enclosure, connectors, and cables. ○ Use a temperature sensor to measure the temperature of the battery and its surroundings to ensure there is no risk of overheating. ○ Isolate and label the damaged battery, and dispose of it properly in accordance with local regulations. ○ 1.3.4 Meter Safety If the grid voltage fluctuates above 265 V, prolonged operation under overvoltage conditions may damage the meter. It is recommended to install a 0.5 A fuse on the voltage input side of the meter for Protection. 1.4 Safety Symbols and Certification Marks After installation, ensure that the labels and warning signs on the enclosure are clearly visible. Do not cover, alter, or damage them. • The descriptions of the warning labels on the enclosure are for reference only. Refer to the labels affixed to the actual equipment. • No. Symbol Meaning 1 Potential hazards exist while the equipment is operating. Take appropriate protective measures when operating the equipment. 2 High voltage hazard. High voltage is present while the equipment is operating. Ensure that the equipment is de- energized before performing any operations on it. WARNING DANGER 21
No. Symbol Meaning 3 The inverter surface can become hot. Do not touch the equipment during operation, as this may cause burns. 4 Use the equipment appropriately. Use under extreme conditions poses a risk of explosion. 5 Beware of fire. 6 The equipment contains corrosive electrolyte. Avoid contact with leaked electrolyte or vapors. 7 Delayed discharge. After powering down the equipment, wait 5 minutes for it to fully discharge. 8 Do not install the equipment in an explosive environment. 9 Do not install the equipment in a corrosive environment. 10 Keep the equipment away from open flames and sources of ignition. 11 Keep the equipment out of reach of children. 12 Do not allow children to touch. 13 Do not lift the equipment. 14 Do not disassemble. 22
No. Symbol Meaning 15 Do not disconnect under load, as this may cause electric shock, fire, or other hazards. 16 Read the product manual carefully before operating the equipment. 17 Wear personal protective equipment during installation, operation, and maintenance. 18 The equipment must not be disposed of as household waste. Dispose of it in accordance with local laws and regulations, or return it to the equipment manufacturer. 19 Protective earth connection point. 20 Recycling symbol. 21 CE Certification Mark. 22 TÜV mark. 23 RCM mark. 1.5 European Declaration of Conformity 1.5.1 Equipment with Wireless Communication Functionality Equipment with wireless communication functionality that is sold on the European market complies with the requirements of the following directives: 23
Radio Equipment Directive 2014/53/EU (RED) • Restrictions of Hazardous Substances Directive 2011/65/EU and (EU) 2015/863 (RoHS) • Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment 2012/19/EU • Registration, Evaluation, Authorization and Restriction of Chemicals (EC) No 1907/2006 (REACH) • 1.5.2 Devices Without Wireless Communication Functionality (Excluding Batteries) Devices without wireless communication functionality sold in the European market comply with the following directives: Electromagnetic compatibility Directive 2014/30/EU (EMC) • Electrical Apparatus Low Voltage Directive 2014/35/EU (LVD) • Restrictions of Hazardous Substances Directive 2011/65/EU and (EU) 2015/863 (RoHS) • Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment 2012/19/EU • Registration, Evaluation, Authorization and Restriction of Chemicals (EC) No 1907/2006 (REACH) • 1.5.3 Batteries Batteries sold in the European market comply with the following directives: Electromagnetic compatibility Directive 2014/30/EU (EMC) • Electrical Apparatus Low Voltage Directive 2014/35/EU (LVD) • Restrictions of Hazardous Substances Directive 2011/65/EU and (EU) 2015/863 (RoHS)*1 • Regulation (EU) 2023/1542 Article 12 - Safety of stationary battery energy storage systems • Regulation (EU) 2023/1542 Article 10 - Performance and durability requirements for rechargeable industrial batteries, LMT batteries and electric vehicle batteries • Regulation (EU) 2023/1542 Article 14 - Information on the state of health and expected lifetime of batteries • Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment 2012/19/EU • Registration, Evaluation, Authorization and Restriction of Chemicals (EC) No 1907/2006 (REACH) • 24
*1: Our battery products meet the hazardous substance limit requirements stipulated in this regulation. More EU Declarations of Conformity are available on theofficial website. 25
2 System Overview 2.1 System Overview The C&I smart inverter solution integrates inverters, static transfer switch cabinets, batteries, smart energy control boxes, smart meters, smart communication sticks, and other equipment. In a PV system, it converts solar energy into electrical energy or purchases electricity from the grid to meet the electricity needs of commercial and industrial users. By monitoring the system's overall power status, the energy IoT devices in the system manage power-consuming equipment, enabling intelligent management of electricity for use by loads, storage in batteries, or export to the grid. • The PV system is not suitable for connecting equipment that requires a stable power supply, such as life-support medical equipment. Ensure that a system power failure will not result in personal injury. • Avoid using loads with high starting currents in the PV system, such as high- power water pumps. Otherwise, excessive transient current may cause off-grid output failure. If no battery is configured in the PV system, use of the BACK-UP function is not recommended, as it may result in a risk of system power outage. • • Battery Current may be affected by factors such as temperature, humidity, and weather conditions. This may cause the battery current to be limited and affect its load-carrying capacity. • If the inverter triggers Overload Protection once, it can restart automatically. If this occurs multiple times, the inverter restart interval will increase. To restart the inverter as soon as possible, restart it immediately via the SolarGo app. • When the inverter is operating in off-grid mode, it can supply C&I loads normally, such as: Motor loads: ○ If the power of a single-phase motor is greater than or equal to3kWor the power of a three-phase motor is greater than or equal to8kW, aVFD/VSD; ■ The total Rated Power of single-phase motor loads must not exceed0.5*Pn/3, and the total Rated Power of all motor loads must not exceed0.5*Pn; ■ WARNING 26
The total power of motor loads connected to a single inverter must not exceed25kW;2or2or more inverters operating in parallel may be connected to motor loads with a total power not exceedingPn*50%*number of parallel inverters*80%; ■ If other loads are present, reduce the motor load accordingly and calculate based on the specific application conditions. ■ Capacitive loads: total power ≤ 0.33Pn。Pnrefers to the inverter's rated output power. ○ The inverter does not support half-wave loads. ○ • In a fully off-grid inverter system, if the battery remains under low-irradiance or rainy conditions for an extended period and is not recharged in time, it may be over-discharged, resulting in degraded battery performance or damage. To ensure long-term stable system operation, avoid fully discharging the battery. Recommended measures are as follows: When operating off-grid, set the minimum SOC Protection threshold. It is recommended to set the lower limit of the off-grid battery SOC to 30%. 1. When the SOC approaches the Protection threshold, the system automatically enters load-limiting or Protection mode. 2. 3. If sunlight is insufficient for several consecutive days and the battery SOC is too low, recharge the battery promptly using an external energy source, such as a generator or supplementary charging from the grid. Check the battery status regularly to ensure it remains within a safe operating range. 4. It is recommended to fully charge and discharge the battery once every six months to calibrate SOC accuracy. 5. When the inverter is in off-grid mode, it can supply power to commercial and industrial loads for normal operation. Parameter Single-phase Three-phase Rated Power of a single motor load (kVA) 3 8 Total Rated Power of motor loads (kVA) 0.5*Pn/3 0.5*Pn WARNING 27
Parameter Single-phase Three-phase Capacitive load (kVA) 0.33*Pn/3 0.33*Pn Note: Pn: Inverter rated output power. 1. If the Rated Power of a single motor load is greater than or equal to the nominal value in the table above, a VFD/VSD must be configured. 2. 2or22Pn*50%*number of parallel inverters*80%。 3. Single Inverter Parallel Networking of Inverters via SEC3000C 28
Device Type Model Description GW25K-ET-10 GW30K-ET-10 GW40K-ET-10 GW50K-ET-10 Inverter GW25K-ET-10,GW30K-ET-10do not support parallel connection viaSEC3000C. When inverters are connected in parallel, the following version requirements must be met: All inverters in the parallel system must have the same software version • • Inverter software version requirements: The inverter ARM software version must be 11.475 or later ○ The inverter DSP software version must be 4.400 or later ○ 29
Device Type Model Description Static Transfer Switch Cabinet STS200-80-10 LX C101-10 LX C120-10 LX C138-10 LX C156-10 GW25.6-BAT-I-G10 GW30.7-BAT-I-G10 GW35.8-BAT-I-G10 GW40.9-BAT-I-G10 GW46.0-BAT-I-G10 GW51.2-BAT-I-G10 GW56.3-BAT-I-G10 Battery systems of different models cannot be mixed in a parallel cluster • Battery System GW92.1-BAT-AC-G10 GW102.4-BAT-AC-G10 GW112.6-BAT-AC-G10 Smart Energy Control SEC3000C Box To use the off-grid function, the energy storage system must be equipped with a static transfer switch cabinet. The static transfer switch cabinet software version must be 4.400 or later. Supports the parallel connection of up to 3 battery clusters • Battery systems of different models cannot be mixed in a parallel cluster • Supports the parallel connection of up to 6 battery clusters • Supports the parallel connection of up to 4 battery clusters • Battery systems of different models cannot be mixed in a parallel cluster • For requirements, installation, wiring, and other information about the SEC3000C, see theSEC3000C User Manual。 30
Device Type Model Description Smart Meter GM330 4G Kit-CN (China only) • commun ication module 4G Kit-CN-G21 (China only) • WiFi/LAN Kit-20 • 2.2 Product Overview 2.2.1 Inverter The inverter uses its integrated energy management system to control and optimize energy flows in a PV system. The electricity generated by the PV system can be used by loads, stored in batteries, or exported to the grid. When the inverter operates independently, it must be used with a smart meter in a network. The meter is supplied with the inverter. CTs can be purchased from GoodWe or independently. Required CT ratio: nA/5A n A: CT primary-side input current; n ranges from 200 to 5000 • 5 A: CT secondary-side output current • • For standalone operation, use the WiFi/LAN Kit-20, 4G Kit-CN, or 4G Kit-CN- G21. • When inverters are connected in parallel via the SEC3000C, each inverter must be equipped with a WiFi/LAN Kit-20 for network wiring. 31
No. Model Rated Output Power 1 GW25K-ET-10 25kW 3 2 GW30K-ET-10 30kW 3 3 GW40K-ET-10 40kW 3 4 GW50K-ET-10 50kW No. Components Description 1 System operation indicator Indicates the inverter operating status 2 Battery SOC indicator Indicates the batterySOC 3 Handle For handling the inverter Rated Output Voltage Number of MPPTs 380V,3L/N/PE 4 32
No. Components Description 4 Handle mounting hole 5 Protection grounding terminal 6 Mounting bracket Mount the inverter 7 Fan Inverter heat dissipation 8 DC Switch Controls connection or disconnection of the PV input 9 Heat sink Inverter heat dissipation 10 PV DC input port 11 Battery connection port Connect the battery DC cables 12 Communication port (COM1) 13 Communication module interface (COM2) 14 STS communication port (STS) 15 AC port (AC) Connect the AC cables A handle can be installed as an option to facilitate inverter handling Connect the enclosure protective ground wire Can connectPVmodule DC input cables GW25K-ET-10,GW30K-ET-10,GW40K-ET-10: MPPT x 3 • GW50K-ET-10: MPPT x 4 • Connect communication cables; supports Rapid Shutdown,DRED , Remote Shutdown, RCR , load control, Diesel Generator Control, and EV charger communication Can connect communication modules, including4G、 WiFi/LAN Kit-20modules; use a USB drive to upgrade the system software Connect the STS communication cable 33
No. Components Description 16 Battery communication port (BMS) 17 Meter communication port (METER) 2.2.2 STS The STS static transfer switch cabinet is designed for commercial and industrial energy storage systems. The STS controls the inverter's On/Off-grid status. The STS supports connection to a generator and large loads such as heat pumps and high- power motors. The power rating of a single non-variable-frequency motor load must be ≤5.5 kVA. When the grid is interrupted: When the energy storage system is Not Connected to a generator, it switches to off-grid operation. PV generation or battery discharge supplies the loads. • • When the energy storage system is connected to a generator and PV generation and battery discharge are sufficient to supply the loads, the generator does not start. The system switches to off-grid operation. • When the energy storage system is connected to a generator and PV generation and battery discharge are insufficient to supply the loads, the system switches to generator grid-connected operation. The generator supplies the loads, while PV and generator power charge the battery. When grid power is restored: The system switches back to grid-connected operation. • Connect the BMS communication cable Connect the smart meter communication cable 34
No. Name Description 1 LED Indicators Indicates the STS operating status. 2 INVERTER For connecting the inverter. 3 BACKUP LOAD For connecting critical loads. 4 GENERATOR For connecting the diesel generator. 5 GRID For connecting the grid. 6 COM For communication with the inverter. 2.2.3 Batteries The battery system consists of the PCU and PACKs. The battery system stores and releases energy as required by the PV energy storage system. Both the input and output ports of the energy storage system carry high- voltage DC. After installation, a single battery cabinet cannot be expanded by addingPACK. • • BATseries battery system, additional battery cabinets of the same model and part number can be added to expand the cluster. For details, contact after-sales service. NOTICE 35
2.2.3.1 Lynx C Series 101–156 Kwh High-Voltage Battery No. Model Number of PACKs Height (mm) Rated Energy (kWh) 1 LX C 101-10 11 101.38 2 LX C 120-10 13 1650 119.81 3 LX C 138-10 15 138.24 4 LX C 156-10 17 2065 156.67 2.2.3.2 BAT Series 25.6–56.3 Kwh High-Voltage Battery No. Model Number of PACKs Rated Energy (kWh) 1 GW25.6-BAT-I-G10 5 25.6 2 GW30.7-BAT-I-G10 6 30.7 3 GW35.8-BAT-I-G10 7 35.8 4 GW40.9-BAT-I-G10 8 40.9 5 GW46.0-BAT-I-G10 9 46.0 6 GW51.2-BAT-I-G10 10 51.2 36
No. Model Number of PACKs Rated Energy (kWh) 7 GW56.3-BAT-I-G10 11 56.3 Dimensions Component Introduction 37
No. Name Description 1 Adjustable foot Adjust the height to keep the base level 2 Base Stack the battery system on the base Stacked Installati on 3 Floor mounting bracket 4 Stacking bracket Secured to the battery pack for stacking battery units 1 Battery rack For installing the battery system 2 Wall-mounting bracket fixing hole Secures the battery rack to the wall to prevent tipping Rack mountin g 3 Floor anchoring bracket fixing hole 5 Protection grounding point For connecting the ground wire Secures the base to the floor to prevent tipping Secures the battery rack to the floor to prevent tipping 38
No. Name Description High-voltage box power input/output port 1 6 7 Battery Indicator Indicates the status of the battery system 8 Dry contact High-voltage box power input/output port 2 9 10 External communication port 11 High-voltage box communication port 12 Battery system switch 13 High-voltage box/battery pack mounting holes 14 Battery module communication port 15 Battery module power input/output port Power cable connecting the high-voltage box and inverter Contact for activation by the external fire suppression system (normally open; when a closed dry contact is detected, the battery system automatically powers down) Power cable connecting the high-voltage box and battery modules For communication with the inverter, connecting the termination resistor, and parallel communication between battery systems For communication with battery modules Controls battery system startup and shutdown Used to secure the high-voltage box/battery pack to the battery rack Used for communication between adjacent battery packs and between the battery pack and the high-voltage box Connects the power cables between adjacent battery packs 39
No. Name Description 16 Wall-bracket mounting holes 2.2.3.3 BAT Series 92.1–112.6 Kwh C&I Battery System No. Model Number of PACKs 1 GW92.1-BAT-AC-G10 9 92.1 2 GW102.4-BAT-AC-G10 10 102.4 3 GW112.6-BAT-AC-G10 11 112.6 Component Introduction Used to install the wall bracket. Only the first and last battery packs require a wall bracket. Rated Energy (kWh) 40
No. Name Description 1 LED Indicators - 2 EPO button Pressing the EPO button will power down the battery system 3 Front door lock - 4 PE port 1 Connects the battery grounding cable 5 Bottom panel - 6 Left-side cable entry hole 1 7 Left-side cable entry hole 2 Inverter communication cable 8 Left-side cable entry hole 3 Inverter power cable 9 Right-side cable entry hole 1 Battery cluster-parallel power cable 10 Right-side cable entry hole 2 Battery cluster-parallel communication cable 11 Right-side cable entry hole 3 Air conditioner power cable 12 Rear mounting plate mounting holes 13 PE Port 2 Connects to the inverter grounding cable 14 Air conditioner Provides temperature control. The air conditioner uses R134A refrigerant. 15 Rear door lock - 16 Air conditioner drain outlet - Air conditioner power cable and ET100 power cable Inverter rear mounting plate mounting positions 41
No. Name Description 17 Explosion-proof valve 18 Communication cable entry/exit (bottom) 19 Power cable entry/exit (bottom) 20 Battery communication cable entry/exit 21 Battery power cable entry/exit (positive) 22 Battery power cable entry/exit (negative) 23 Foundation mounting hole Secures the battery system to the foundation 24 Handle - 25 Battery PACK power input/output port, positive 26 Battery PACK power input/output port, negative 27 Fan - 28 Battery PACK communication port Provides explosion protection and exhaust functions. If abnormal pressure builds up inside the battery system, the exhaust port of the explosion-proof check valve opens to rapidly release the internal gases in a controlled direction, thereby preventing an explosion. Communication cable entry/exit between the battery and inverter Power cable entry/exit between the battery and inverter Battery cluster interconnection communication cable entry/exit Battery cluster interconnection power cable entry/exit (positive) Battery cluster interconnection power cable entry/exit (negative) - - Communication between adjacent battery PACKs and with the high-voltage box; fan power supply 42
No. Name Description 29 High-voltage box power input/output port, negative 1 30 High-voltage box power input/output port, positive 1 31 Molded-case circuit breaker 32 Black start button Controls black start of the battery system 33 Internal communication port 1 34 Internal communication port 2 35 LAN communication port 36 External communication port 1 37 Circuit breaker Controls the low-voltage power supply to the battery system 38 Positive terminal 2 of the high-voltage box power input/output port 39 Negative terminal 2 of the high-voltage box power input/output port Power cable connecting the high-voltage box and battery PACK Controls the high-voltage output of the battery system Communication and fan power supply port 1 for the battery PACK Communication port for air conditioning, access control, EPO, and fire protection signals Battery room LAN communication for transmitting cell-level information (Supported only on units shipped after October 2025) For communication with the inverter, connecting the termination resistor, and parallel communication between battery systems Power cable connecting the high-voltage box and inverter Power cable connecting the high-voltage box and inverter 43
No. Name Description 40 Access control switch 41 Heat detector 42 Smoke detector Automatically disconnects when the door is opened to ensure that the energy storage system is de-energized The heat detector monitors temperature using a dual thermistor network and outputs a voltage proportional to the ambient temperature. One thermistor is exposed to ensure good thermal contact with the surrounding air, while the other is thermally insulated. A red light alerts operators when an abnormal condition is detected. Suitable for environments where dust or smoke is normally present • Wide Voltage Range • The smoke detector uses the scattered-light principle to detect smoke entering the detector housing cavity. Responds effectively to slow-burning and smoldering fires • Unaffected by wind or atmospheric pressure • Some models are equipped with a flashing LED and a magnetic test switch • Alarm indicator: a red light-emitting diode (LED) illuminates. • 44
No. Name Description 43 Aerosol fire suppression device 44 Document holder - 45 Fire Alarm Activation Signal Port 46 Maintenance Hook Holder 47 Lifting Eye Installation Hole - 48 Air Conditioner Switch Connect the air conditioner power cable to control its power supply. Fire Protection System Description Monitors fire signals inside the cabinet and performs fire suppression. When a fire occurs, the aerosol fire suppression device ignites the thermal cord upon receiving an electrical activation signal or detecting an open flame. The electric igniter's thermal cord burns and activates the aerosol generator in the suppression device. Heat released through a series of reactions in the aerosol generator decomposes the chemical coolant, enabling the generator and coolant to work together to extinguish the fire. Dry-contact signal interface, normally NC (normally closed); connect the cables for the audible and visual alarm. Permissible external voltage and current: Voltage: 0–24 Vdc • Current: 0.3 A • When removing the Pack and PCU, retrieve the maintenance hook from here. 45
1 2 3 4 Smoke detector Heat detector Aerosol fire suppression device Heat Detector & Smoke Detector ■ Temperature Detection Principle:The detector uses a negative temperature coefficient (NTC) thermistor as its sensor. It detects ambient temperature based on the thermistor's sensitivity to changes in ambient temperature. The internal circuit converts this information into a voltage signal and sends it to the microcontroller, which analyzes and processes the signal using an embedded intelligent algorithm to determine whether a fire alarm or fault condition is present. Smoke Detection Principle:The detector uses the infrared light-scattering principle 46 Explosion-proof valve
to detect fires. In the absence of smoke, it receives only a weak infrared signal. When smoke particles enter the optical smoke detection chamber, scattering increases the received light signal. Once the smoke concentration reaches a certain level, an alarm signal is output. Technical Specifications Heat detector Smoke detector Dimensions (mm) 102 × 55 Installation Requirements Screw-mounted Indicator (red) Flashes during monitoring and remains lit during an alarm Operating Temperature (°C) -40~+85 Relative Humidity ≤95% RH (non-condensing) Explosion-proof valve ■ When the internal pressure of a sealed product such as an enclosure rises rapidly, opening the vent outlet of the explosion-proof one-way valve rapidly releases the internal gas in a controlled direction, preventing sealed products such as battery enclosures from exploding. Technical Specifications Explosion Vent Valve Ingress Protection Rating IP68 47
Technical Specifications Explosion Vent Valve Opening Area 570 mm2 Operating Temperature -40℃ ~ +130℃ Flame-retardant Performance UL94-V0 Aerosol fire suppression device ■ In the event of a fire, after receiving an electrical activation signal or when exposed to an open flame, the electric igniter or thermosensitive cord activates the aerosol- generating agent in the fire suppression device. Heat released by the agent through an oxidation-reduction reaction decomposes the chemical coolant, enabling both the aerosol-generating agent and coolant to contribute to fire suppression. Technical Specifications Aerosol fire suppression device Operating Ambient Temperature Range -30℃ ~ +70℃ Operating Ambient Relative Humidity ≤95%RH Hot Start Temperature 185±10℃ Fire Protection Logic The fire protection system for this battery system uses a tiered response design. In 48
the event of a fire inside a battery pack, the pack-level detector detects it first and immediately activates the aerosol fire suppression device inside the pack to contain the fire in its early stages. If the fire cannot be contained and spreads further, the cabinet-level fire protection system is triggered. When both the smoke detector and temperature detector detect a fire, or when an open flame ignites the heat-sensitive cable (at a temperature of 180°C), the cabinet-level aerosol fire suppression device is automatically activated to extinguish the fire throughout the cabinet. The aerosol- forming agent produces a fire extinguishing agent through a combustion reaction. The heat released during the reaction decomposes the chemical coolant, allowing the aerosol extinguishing agent and coolant to work together to extinguish the fire. At the same time, the BMS receives a feedback signal from the fire protection system and activates the external audible and visual alarm until the fire is completely extinguished. 49
2.2.4 Smart Meter The smart meter measures parameters such as grid voltage, current, power, frequency, and energy, and transmits the information to the inverter to control the input and output power of the energy storage system. GM330The energy meter is supplied with the inverter,CT and may be purchased from the manufacturer or independently.CT CT ratio requirement:nA/5A 50
nA:CT primary-side input current; the range ofn is 200-5000 • 5A:CT secondary-side output current • GM330 2.2.5 Smart Communication Stick The communication module is mainly used to transmit various inverter power generation data to the Xiaogu Cloud remote monitoring platform in real time, and to connect to the communication module via the SolarGo app for commissioning nearby devices. • The 4G Kit-CN uploads system operating information to the monitoring platform via a 4G signal. To commission nearby devices, use the WiFi/LAN Kit-20 supplied with the product. • The 4G Kit-CN-G21 uploads system operating information to the monitoring platform via a 4G signal, provides device positioning via GNSS, and enables nearby device commissioning via Bluetooth. • The WiFi/LAN Kit-20 uploads system operating information to the monitoring platform via WiFi or LAN and enables nearby device commissioning via Bluetooth. 51
WiFi/LAN Kit-20 4G Kit-CN LS4G Kit-CN 4G Kit-CN-G21 No. Model Signal type Applicable scenarios 1 WiFi/LAN Kit-20 WiFi, LAN, Bluetooth 2 4G Kit-CN 4G 3 4G Kit-CN-G21 4G, Bluetooth, GNSS Single-inverter scenarios 2.3 Supported Grid Configurations Single-inverter scenarios and inverter parallel operation using the SEC3000C 52
2.4 System Modes Self-Consumption Mode The system's basic operating mode. • • PV power is used first to supply the loads. Any surplus power charges the battery, and any remaining power is exported to the grid. If PV generation is insufficient to meet the load demand, the battery supplies the loads. If the battery charge is also insufficient, the grid supplies the loads. Backup Mode Recommended for areas with an unstable grid. • • When a Grid Power Outage occurs, the inverter switches to off-grid operation, and the battery discharges to supply the loads and ensure uninterrupted power to the BACK-UP loads. When grid power is restored, the inverter switches to grid- connected operation. To ensure that the battery SOC is sufficient for normal system operation when off- • 53
grid, the battery is charged to the backup power SOC using PV power or electricity purchased from the grid while the system is grid-connected. If you need to purchase electricity from the grid to charge the battery, confirm that this complies with local grid laws and regulations. 54
TOU Mode Where permitted by local laws and regulations, set different time periods for purchasing and Export Energy based on variations in the grid Tariff during peak and off-peak periods. For example, set the battery to charging mode during off-peak periods to charge it using electricity purchased from the grid; during peak periods, set the battery to discharging mode to supply the loads. 55
TOU Mode $\textcircled{1}$
PV: Charge battery in priority
TOU curve
Valley price
Peak price
Valley price
Peak price
Valley price
Battery fully charged
PV cannot cover load needs
Battery discharge
Battery charge
Self use
Remaining power export
PV curve
Load consumption
Charge
Discharge
Charge
Standby
Discharge
Charge
SLG00NET0004Smart Charging (Delayed Charging) Mode Suitable for areas with grid-connected power output limits. • • Setting a peak power limit allows PV power exceeding the grid-connected limit to be used to charge the battery. Alternatively, set a PV charging period to charge the battery using PV power during that period. 57
Delayed Charging $\textcircled{1}$
PV > Peak Limit
Switch to Charge: enabled/disabled
Battery discharge
Battery charge
Self use
Remaining power export
PV curve
Load consumption
PV covers load needs
Discharge
Standby
Charge
Standby
Discharge
SLG00NET0006Delayed Charging $\textcircled{2}$
PV < Peak Limit
Switch to Charge: enabled
Battery discharge
Battery charge
Self use
Remaining power export
PV curve
Load consumption
Charging start
PV covers load needs
PV cannot cover load needs
Discharge
Standby
Charge
Standby
Discharge
SLG00NET0007Demand Control Mode Primarily applicable to commercial and industrial applications. • • When the total load power exceeds the electricity consumption quota for a short period, the battery can discharge to reduce the amount of electricity consumed above the quota. • When the battery SOC is below the reserve SOC for demand control, the system imports power from the grid based on the time period, load consumption, and peak grid import power limit. 60
Off-grid Mode Do not operate in pure off-grid mode when the inverter is Not Connected to a battery system. When a Grid Power Outage occurs, the inverter switches to off-grid operating mode. During the day, PV power is prioritized for supplying the loads, and any surplus power is used to charge the battery. • At night, the battery discharges to supply the loads, ensuring an uninterrupted power supply to the BACK-UP loads. • NOTICE 61
2.5 Features Three-phase unbalanced output Both the grid-connected and BACK-UP ports of the inverter support three-phase unbalanced output, and each phase can be connected to loads of different power ratings. The maximum output power per phase for each model is shown in the table below: Model Maximum output power per phase GW25K-ET-10 1/3 x 27.5kW GW30K-ET-10 1/3 x 33kW GW40K-ET-10 1/3 x 44kW 62
Model Maximum output power per phase GW50K-ET-10 1/3 x 55kW 63
3 Device Inspection and Storage 3.1 Device Inspection Before accepting delivery of the product, carefully check the following: 1. Check the outer packaging for damage, such as deformation, holes, cracks, or other signs that may indicate damage to the equipment inside. If damage is found, do not open the package and contact your distributor. 2. Check the tip-over indicator label on the outside of the battery cabinet packaging. A white circular indicator means the unit was transported without incident; a red indicator means it tipped over during transport. Do not open the packaging and contact your dealer. Check that the inverter model is correct. If it does not match, do not open the packaging and contact your dealer. 3. 4. After unpacking, check the battery tip-over indicator labels inside the front door and on the side wall. A white circular indicator means the unit was transported without incident; a red indicator means it tipped over during transport. Do not use this battery; contact the after-sales service center for inspection and repair. 3.2 Contents of Delivery Check that the type and quantity of the supplied items are correct and that there is no visible damage. If anything is damaged, contact your distributor. After removing the supplied items from the packaging, do not place them on rough, uneven, or sharp surfaces to prevent the paint from being scratched. 3.2.1 Inverter Package Contents (ET 25–50 Kw) WARNING 64
Component s Description Components Description Inverter × 1 Backplate x 1 Expansion bolts × 6 M5 fastening screws x 2 Protection grounding terminal x 1 Tubular terminals × 25 PV connectors GW25K-ET-10 x 6 • GW30K-ET-10 x 6 • GW40K-ET-10 x 6 • GW50K-ET-10 x 8 • Communication module × 1 6-pin communication terminal × 1 2-pin communication terminals × 2 Battery connectors × 2 Energy meter communication cable × 1 AC OT terminals × 6 AC terminal protective cover × 1 or 7-pin communication terminal × 1 3-pin communication terminals × 2 65
Component s Description Components Description PV wiring tool × 1 Insulating bushings x 6 Energy meter and accessories x 1 Product information x 1 66
Protection Cover Deliverables (Optional) Components Description Components Description Protection cover front panel x 1 Protection cover right side panel x 1 M5 screws x 10 Expansion bolts x 4 M5 nuts x 5 Cable ties x 10 3.2.2 STS Delivery Package 67 Protection cover bottom panel x 1 Protection cover left side panel x 1
Component s Description Components Description STS x 1 Backplate x 1 Expansion bolts x 4 M5 fastening screws x 2 Protection grounding terminal x 1 or AC OT terminal x 22 The AC OT terminals supplied with the unit are suitable for applications with a connection current of 90 A. For applications with a connection current of 200 A, contact the supplier or after- sales service center to obtain terminals of the appropriate specification. Inverter communication cable x 1 Standard: 10 m; length optional, up to 100 m. 3.2.3 Lynx C Series 101–156 Kwh High-Voltage Battery AC cable protective cover x 4 Insulation sleeve x 22 Product information x 1 68
NOTICE Pack all accessories other than the battery cabinet and place them inside the battery cabinet. Battery Cabinet and Accessories • Components Description Components Description Battery Cabinet x 1 AC connection terminal x 1 Reducer x 2 &Power connectorA x 2 or power connectorB x 2 or Battery power busbarA x 1 Battery power busbarC LX C101-10 x 9 • LX C120-10 x 11 • LX C138-10 x 13 • LX C156-10 x 15 • 69 Cable tie x 20 Battery power busbarB x 1 Battery power busbarD x 1
Components Description Components Description Main control box-to- battery communication cable x 1 M6screw LX C101-10、LX C120-10 x 56 • LX C138-10、LX C156-10 x 72 • Mounting hook x 4 Protection grounding terminal x 2 ETC/BTCseries inverter communication cablex 1 Internal battery communication cable LX C101-10 x 10 • LX C120-10 x 12 • LX C138-10 x 14 • LX C156-10 x 16 • M8screw LX C101-10 x 24 • LX C120-10 x 28 • LX C138-10 x 32 • LX C156-10 x 36 • Cover plate • LX C101-10 x 10、LX C138-10 x 2 LX C120-10、LX C156-10 x 0 • ET 25-50series inverter communication cable x 1 Product documentation x 1 70
Components Description Components Description Battery Module Pack • Components Description Battery Module 3.2.4 BAT Series 25.6–56.3 Kwh High-Voltage Battery NOTICE The configuration and installation options supported vary by region. Please contact your sales representative for details. Battery Pack Communication cable for three battery clusters in parallel x 1(purchased separately) Communication cable for two battery clusters in parallel x 1(purchased separately) LX C101-10 x 11 • LX C120-10 x 13 • LX C138-10 x 15 • LX C156-10 x 17 • 71
Components Description Stacked Installation Rack mounting PCU Components Description Stacked Installation Rack mounting Accessories Stacked Installation • Battery Pack GW25.6-BAT-I-G10:× 5 • GW30.7-BAT-I-G10:× 6 • GW35.8-BAT-I-G10:× 7 • GW40.9-BAT-I-G10:× 8 • GW46.0-BAT-I-G10:× 9 • GW51.2-BAT-I-G10:× 10 • GW56.3-BAT-I-G10:× 11 • PCU × 1 72
Components Description Components Description Floor mounting bracket×4 Equipotential bonding strip×15 M5 screw×N Cable grommet×1 Expansion bolt×8 Adjustable foot×4 Base×1 Power connector×2 B− power cable×1 B+ power cable×1 Internal battery power cable ×N Protection grounding terminal ×2 73 Wall mounting bracket×4 Battery-to- inverter communication cable×1 Internal battery communication cable ×N M12 expansion bolt ×4
Components Description Components Description Nameplate×1 Cable tie×10 Reducer×4 (Included only with units shipped after April 3, 2026) Rack mounting • Components Description Components Description Battery rack ×1 Rubber pad×4 M5 screw×N ST6.3screw×4 Adjustable foot×4 Wall fixing bracket×2 Power connector×2 B− power cable×1 B+ power cable×1 74 Product documentation×1 Battery-to-inverter communication cable×1
Components Description Components Description Internal battery power cable×N Protection grounding terminal×2 Nameplate×1 Cable tie×10 Reducer×1 Product documentation×1 3.2.5 BAT Series 92.1–112.6 Kwh C&I Battery System Components Description Components Description Battery Cabinet x 1 GroundingM5scre w x 3 Inverter-to-Battery Connection Terminal25mm2 x 2 75 Internal battery communication cable×N M12 expansion bolt×4 Expansion Screw x 4 Grounding Terminal x 3 Inter-Battery Connection Terminal50mm 2 x 2
Components Description Components Description PackInter-Pack Series Cable Harness GW92.1-BAT-AC- G10:x 8 • GW102.4-BAT- AC-G10:x 9 • GW112.6-BAT- AC-G10:x 10 • Inverter-to-Battery Connection (Positive)x 1 Inverter-to-Battery Connection (Negative) x 1 Battery and Inverter Communication Ethernet Cable x 1 Firestop Putty x 8 Cable tie x 20 Air Conditioner Water Pipe Kit x 1 Eye Bolt x 4 Corrugated Conduit Connector x 6 76 PackNegative Cable Harness from Pack to High-Voltage Box x 1 Adapter Mounting Bracket x 2 (Required for ET100 only) Air Conditioner Power Cable Harness Kit x 1 25mm² to10mm2 Tubular Cable Lug x 4
Components Description Components Description 3.2.6 GM330 Components Description Components Description 3.2.7 Communication Module Package Contents WiFi/LAN Kit-20 Product Documentation x 1 2-pin communication terminal x1 Smart meter x 1 7-pin communication terminal x 1 Tubular terminals x 6 6-pin communication terminal x1 RS485 communication terminal x 1 Product documentation x 1 Screwdriver x 1 2PINterminal toRJ45terminal adapter cable x 1 - - 77
Components Description Components Description Communication module x 1 4G Kit-CN Components Description Components Description 4G communication module x 1 - - 4G Kit-CN-G21 Components Description Components Description 4G communication module x 1 3.3 Equipment Storage If the equipment will not be put into service immediately, store it according to the following requirements. After long-term storage, the equipment must be inspected and approved by qualified personnel before it can be used again. 1. If the inverter has been stored for more than two years or has been out of operation for more than 6 months after installation, it is recommended that it be inspected and tested by a qualified professional before use. 2. To ensure the inverter's internal electronic components remain in good electrical condition, it is recommended that the inverter be energized once every 6 months during storage. If it has not been energized for more than 6 months, it is 78 Product documentation x 1 Product documentation x 1
recommended that it be inspected and tested by a qualified professional before use. To ensure battery performance and service life, avoid leaving the battery in storage for extended periods. Long-term storage may cause deep discharge, resulting in irreversible chemical degradation, capacity loss, or even complete failure. Use the battery promptly. If long-term storage is necessary, maintain the battery as follows: 3. Batteries Lynx C Series 101- 156Kwh High-Voltage Battery BAT Series 25.6–56.3 kWh High-Voltage Battery BAT Series 92.1–112.6 kWh C&I Battery System [1] The storage period is calculated from the SN date on the battery's outer packaging. Once the storage period is exceeded, charge/discharge maintenance is required. (Battery maintenance date = SN date + charge/discharge maintenance interval.) For instructions on locating the SN date, see:Meaning of the SN Code。 [2] After charge/discharge maintenance is completed successfully, update the maintenance information on the Maintaining Label if one is affixed to the outer carton. If there is no Maintaining Label, record the maintenance date and battery SOC yourself and keep the data safe for maintenance record-keeping. Initial battery SOC range for storage Charge/disch arge maintenance interval[1] Storage Temper ature Battery maintenance method[2] -20℃≤T<0℃ (≤1month) 0℃≤T≤35℃( 30%~50% 0~35℃ Contact your distributor or after-sales service center for maintenance instructions. ≤6month) 35℃<T≤45℃ (≤1month) -20~35℃ (≤12month) 30%~40% 0~35℃ 35~+45℃ (≤6month) NOTICE 79
Packaging Requirements: Ensure that the outer packaging remains unopened and that the desiccant inside the package is not missing. Environmental Requirements: Store the equipment in a cool place and protect it from direct sunlight. 1. 2. Ensure that the storage environment is clean, with suitable temperature and humidity and no condensation. Do not install the equipment if condensation is present on its ports. Keep the equipment away from flammable, explosive, corrosive, and other hazardous materials during storage. 3. Stacking Requirements: Ensure that the stacking height and orientation of the equipment comply with the instructions on the packaging label. 1. Ensure the equipment is stacked securely to prevent it from tipping over. 2. 80
4 Installation Use the items supplied with the equipment for installation and electrical connections. Any equipment damage resulting from failure to do so is not covered by the warranty. 4.1 System Installation and Commissioning Process DANGER 81
4.2 Installation Requirements 4.2.1 Installation Environment Requirements 1. The installation location must strictly comply with local laws and regulations and relevant industry standards. Do not install in environments that are flammable, explosive, or corrosive. Install near a fire hydrant. The ambient temperature and humidity at the equipment installation site must be within the specified range. 2. Install the equipment out of the reach of children and away from locations where it may be accidentally touched. 3. During inverter operation, the enclosure temperature may exceed 60°C. Do not touch the enclosure until it has cooled to prevent burns. 4. Avoid installing the equipment where it is exposed to direct sunlight, rain, or snow. Installation in a sheltered location is recommended; install a sunshade if necessary. 5. Direct sunlight, high temperatures, and other unfavorable environmental conditions may cause inverter output power derating. 6. The installation space must meet the equipment ventilation and heat dissipation requirements, as well as the required operating clearance. 7. 8. Avoid installing the equipment in areas exposed to direct cold air from air conditioner outlets. Excessive localized temperature differences may cause condensation inside the equipment and result in damage. 9. The installation environment must meet the equipment's Ingress Protection Rating. The inverter, Smart Communication Stick, and Smart Energy Controller enclosure are suitable for indoor and outdoor installation; • 82
The electricity meter is suitable for indoor installation; • BATSeries 92.1-112.6Kwh The C&I battery system is suitable for both indoor and outdoor installation; • • Lynx C Series 101-156Kwh high-voltage batteries andBATSeries 25.6- 56.3Kwh high-voltage batteries are suitable for indoor installation and require adequate ventilation. 10. Install the equipment at a height that allows for easy operation and maintenance. Ensure that the equipment indicators and all labels are easy to see, and that the terminals are easily accessible. The equipment installation altitude must be below the Max. Operating Altitude. 11. 12. The battery system must be installed on a level, dry surface. The surface must not be uneven or sloped; installation on a surface prone to water accumulation or subsidence is strictly prohibited. Ensure that the surface can support the Weight of the battery system. 13. Before installing equipment outdoors in areas subject to salt damage, consult the equipment manufacturer. Areas subject to salt damage mainly refer to locations within 500 m of the coastline. The affected area depends on factors such as sea breezes, precipitation, and topography. 14. Keep the equipment away from strong magnetic fields to prevent electromagnetic interference. If a radio station or wireless communications equipment operating below 30 MHz is located near the installation site, install the equipment in accordance with the following requirements: • Inverter: Add a ferrite core with multiple turns on the inverter's DC input cables or AC output cables, or add a low-pass EMI filter; alternatively, ensure a distance of more than 30 m between the inverter and radio equipment susceptible to electromagnetic interference. Other equipment: Ensure a distance of more than 30 m between the equipment and radio equipment susceptible to electromagnetic interference. • 15. Ensure that carbon dioxide, Novec 1230, or FM-200 fire extinguishers are available near the equipment. Use an extinguisher containing the recommended agent when fighting a fire; do not use water or ABC dry chemical extinguishers. Firefighters must wear protective clothing and self-contained breathing apparatus. 16. The DC cables and communication cables between the battery and inverter must be less than 3 m long. Ensure that the installation distance between the inverter and battery meets the cable length requirements. 17. The equipment emits Noise Emission during operation. Install it away from noise- sensitive areas, such as residential areas, schools, and hospitals, to prevent operating noise from disturbing people in the vicinity. 83
4.2.2 Installation Space Requirements The battery installation space dimensions may be adjusted based on the actual installation scenario and local regulations. NOTICE 84
When installing equipment in the system, leave sufficient space around each unit to ensure adequate clearance for installation and heat dissipation. 4.2.3 Foundation Requirements 85
• The BAT Series 92.1–112.6 kWh commercial and industrial battery system and the BAT-C Series 208.9–261.2 kWh commercial and industrial battery system require a foundation. The conduit can be replaced with a suitable size according to site conditionsPVCconduit. • 1. Foundation material requirements: • The foundation for the BAT Series 92.1–112.6 kWh commercial and industrial battery system must be a C25 plain concrete hardstand or another non- combustible surface. • The foundation for the BAT-C Series 208.9–261.2 kWh commercial and industrial battery system must be a C35 plain concrete hardstand or another non- combustible surface. Provide a trench or cable outlet opening in the foundation to facilitate equipment cabling. 2. Adjust the equipment (including its height, embedded expansion anchors, and conduits) to suit the installation process and site conditions. 3. The finished height of the equipment foundation may be adjusted according to the equipment and actual site requirements. 4. Ensure the equipment is installed level. Do not tilt or invert it. 5. 6. Cable trench requirements: If the equipment uses bottom cable entry, the trench must be designed to prevent dust and rodents from entering. • • The trench must be designed to prevent water ingress and moisture, which could cause cable aging and short circuits and affect the normal operation of the equipment. Because the equipment cables are thick, allow sufficient space for them when designing the trench to ensure they can be routed smoothly without abrasion. • BAT Series 92.1–112.6 Kwh Commercial and Industrial Battery System: NOTICE 86
BAT Series 208.9 Kwh Commercial and Industrial Battery System: 4.2.4 Tool Requirements 87
The following tools are recommended for installation. Other auxiliary tools may be used on site as necessary. Installation Tools Tool Type Description Tool Type Description Diagonal cutting pliers RJ45 crimping tool Wire stripper YQK-70 hydraulic crimping tool Open-end wrench Hammer drill (Ø8 mm drill bit) Torque wrench Rubber mallet Socket wrench set Marker Multimeter Range ≤ 1100 V Heat-shrink tubing Heat gun NOTICE PV connector crimping tool PV-CZM-61100 88
Tool Type Description Tool Type Description Cable ties Vacuum cleaner Spirit level - - Personal Protective Equipment Tool Type Description Tool Type Description Insulating gloves, protective gloves Dust mask Safety glasses Safety shoes 4.2.5 Handling Requirements 89
1. Transportation, handling, installation, and other operations must comply with the laws, regulations, and applicable standards of the country or region where they are performed. 2. Before installation, move the equipment to the installation site. To prevent personal injury or equipment damage during handling, observe the following precautions: • Assign an appropriate number of personnel according to the equipment Weight to prevent it from exceeding the safe lifting capacity of the personnel and causing injury. Wear safety gloves to prevent injury. • Keep the equipment balanced during handling to prevent it from falling. • Ensure that the cabinet doors are locked during equipment handling. • The energy storage system can be transported to the installation site by crane or forklift. 3. When lifting the equipment, use flexible slings or straps. Each strap must have a load-bearing capacity of ≥2 t. 4. When transporting the equipment by forklift, the forklift must have a load- bearing capacity of ≥2 t. 5. Lynx C Series 101-156Kwh High-Voltage Battery • WARNING 90
BATSeries 25.6-56.3Kwh High-Voltage Battery • BAT Series 92.1–112.6 Kwh C&I Battery System • Remove the baffle before transporting the equipment by forklift. • For shipping, the battery system is secured to the base with bolts underneath. Remove the base before installation. • NOTICE 91
4.3 Installing the Battery System Before installation, check that the ground is level and not inclined. • Ensure that the energy storage system is upright and firmly placed on the ground, with no risk of tipping over. • 4.3.1 Opening the Cabinet Door Do not open the cabinet doors while handling the equipment. • Close the cabinet doors after completing equipment installation, wiring, and commissioning. • Step 1: Unlock the cabinet door with the key. Step 2: Turn the door handle to open the cabinet door. Lynx C Series 101-156Kwh High-Voltage Battery • BATSeries 92.1-112.6Kwh C&I Battery System • WARNING WARNING 92
4.3.2 Installing the Lynx C Series 101–156 Kwh High-Voltage Battery Step 1:Open the battery cabinet door and remove the accessory kit. Step 2:Use the lifting-hook tool to move the battery pack onto a forklift or lifting equipment. Step 3:Use a forklift or lifting equipment to install the battery packs in the battery cabinet from bottom to top. Do not install a battery in the topmost position of the LX C 101-10 or LX C138-10 battery cabinet. Step 4:Tighten the fixing screws for the battery packs and cover panels (a cover panel must be installed only at the top of the LX C 101-10 and LX C138-10 battery cabinets). 93
4.3.3 Installing BAT Series 25.6–56.3 Kwh High-Voltage Batteries Stacked Installation • Step 1:Install the adjustable feet underneath the base. The feet can be adjusted to a height of 35–45 mm. Step 2:Secure the floor-fixing bracket to the base. Step 3:Mark the floor drilling positions for the expansion bolts with a pen. Step 4:Install the expansion bolts. Step 5:Secure the floor-fixing bracket to the floor using the expansion bolts. Step 6:Stack the battery PACKs, and loosely attach the wall-fixing brackets to the top and bottom battery PACKs. Step 7:Mark the wall drilling positions for the expansion bolts with a pen. Secure the wall-fixing brackets using the expansion bolts, then tighten the wall-fixing brackets on the battery PACKs. Step 8:Place the high-voltage box. Step 9:Install the equipotential bonding jumper and cable grommet. 94
Battery Rack Installation • Install the Battery Rack Step1:Lay the support flat, align the holes according to the numbered markings, and secure it withM5screws. Step2:Position the rack upright according to the arrow markings. Secure the Battery Cabinet 95
Type I ○ Step3:Use a marker to mark the anchor bolt drilling locations on the level floor. Step4:Install the expansion anchors and use them to secure the battery rack to the level floor. Type II ○ Step3:Lay the rack on its side and install the adjustable feet on the bottom. Step4:Position the rack upright and secure it to the wall using the wall-mounting brackets. Install the High-Voltage Box and Battery PACK Step5:Slide the high-voltage box and batteryPACK into the rack in sequence, then attach the labels to the side of the rack。 Step6:Unable to findM5PACK withPACK。 96
1. 190mm 2. M5 4N·m 3. Type I /类型 I 4. M12 50N·m BAT10INT0020
4.3.4 Installation of the BAT Series 92.1–112.6 Kwh C&I Battery System Step 1:Secure the battery system to the foundation. Mark the drilling locations according to the dimensions shown in the figure. 1. 98
Drill the holes with a rotary hammer drill and install the expansion anchors. 2. Move the battery rack to the holes and secure the battery to the foundation with expansion anchors. 3. Step 2:Remove the Protection covers from the smoke and heat detectors. The alarms on the smoke detector and temperature sensor are fitted with Protection covers when the battery is shipped. Remove these covers to ensure the alarms operate correctly. Step 3:Install the air conditioner drain hose. Install the air conditioner drain hose connector. 1. Secure the air conditioner drain hose to the connector. 2. 99
4.4 Installing the Inverter When drilling, ensure that the holes do not pass through water pipes, cables, or other items inside the wall to avoid hazards. • When drilling, wear safety goggles and a dust mask to prevent dust from entering your respiratory tract or eyes. • Ensure the inverter is securely installed to prevent it from falling and injuring anyone. • Wall-Mounted Inverter Installation • Step 1:Place the backplate level against the wall and mark the drilling locations with a marker. Step 2:Drill the holes using a hammer drill. Step 3:Secure the inverter backplate to the wall using expansion bolts. Step 4:Open the inverter handle. If an additional lifting rod is required, contact the after-sales service center to obtain one. Step 5:Secure the inverter to the backplate. (Optional) Use a DC Switch lock to lock the DC Switch in the“OFF”position. The 1. CAUTION 100
DC Switch lock is user-supplied. Ensure that the lock's shackle diameter is suitable for the lock hole. Hang the inverter on the backplate and tighten the retaining screw (only one side needs to be secured). Ensure that the inverter is firmly installed. 2. Inverter Installation in the Battery System Cabinet • Step1:Secure the inverter backplate to the battery cabinet. Step2:Open the inverter handle. If an additional lifting rod is required, contact the after-sales service center to obtain one. Step 3:Secure the inverter to the backplate. 1. (Optional) Use a DC Switch lock to lock the DC Switch in the“OFF”position. The DC Switch lock is user-supplied. Ensure that the lock's shackle diameter is suitable for the lock hole. Hang the inverter on the backplate and tighten the retaining screw (only one side needs to be secured). Ensure that the inverter is firmly installed. 2. 101
Install the Protection Cover (Optional) Step1:Assemble the Protection cover. Step2:Install the front cover. Step3:Secure the Protection cover to the wall/side of the battery cabinet, and install the circuit breaker, waterproof enclosure, and cable tray in accordance with local regulations. Refer to the table below for specific requirements. Equipment Recommended model/specifications Description Circuit break er Model: NDM3NZ- 320V/23 Rating: 1000 V/125 A User-supplied. 102
Equipment Recommended model/specifications Description Water proof enclos ure Cable tray User-supplied. If the hole spacing on the waterproof enclosure does not meet the requirements and it cannot be mounted on the battery cabinet, provide a mounting plate. First, drill holes in the mounting plate as required and secure it to the battery cabinet. Then secure the waterproof enclosure to the mounting plate. Ingress protection rating > IP65 Required hole spacing: Horizontal hole spacing: 157 mm • Vertical hole spacing: 318 mm • Appearance and dimensions are for reference only a:150mm b:250mm c: To be determined by the user based on the actual cable routing Illustration for reference only User-supplied. 103
4.5 Installing the STS Step 1: Place the backplate level against the wall and mark the drilling locations with a marker. Step 2: Drill the holes using a hammer drill. Step 3: Secure the backplate to the wall using expansion bolts. Step 4: Hang the STS on the backplate. Step 5: Secure the backplate to the STS and ensure the STS is firmly installed. 104
4.6 Install the Energy Meter In areas with a risk of lightning, if the energy meter cable is longer than 10 m and is not routed through a grounded metal conduit, installation of an external lightning protection device is recommended. GM330 WARNING 105
5 System Wiring Cable installation, routing, and connection must comply with local laws, regulations, and standards. • All operations performed and the specifications of cables and components used during electrical connections must comply with local laws and regulations. • • Before making electrical connections, disconnect the DC Switch and AC output switch, and ensure that the equipment is de-energized. Live work is strictly prohibited, as it may result in electric shock or other hazards. Bundle cables of the same type together and route them separately from cables of other types. Do not twist or cross cables. • Excessive tension on the cable may result in a poor connection. When wiring, leave some slack in the cable before connecting it to the inverter terminal. • • When crimping a cable lug, ensure that the cable conductor is in full contact with the lug. Do not crimp the cable insulation together with the lug, as this may prevent the equipment from operating or cause overheating due to an unreliable connection, potentially damaging the inverter terminal block. Do not connect any loads between the inverter and the AC Switch directly connected to the inverter. • Each inverter must be equipped with an AC output circuit breaker. Multiple inverters must not be connected to the same AC circuit breaker. • • To ensure that the inverter can be safely disconnected from the grid in the event of an abnormal condition, install an AC circuit breaker on the inverter's AC side. Select a suitable AC circuit breaker in accordance with local regulations. The inverter's BACK-UP function requires an STS static transfer switch cabinet. • DANGER WARNING 106
Wear personal protective equipment, such as safety shoes, protective gloves, and insulating gloves, when making electrical connections. • Electrical connection work may only be performed by qualified personnel. • Cable colors shown in the illustrations are for reference only. Actual cable specifications must comply with local regulations. • External overcurrent protection devices for the battery and AC output ports must be provided during on-site installation and specified in the installation manual. • 5.1 System Wiring Schematic • The wiring configuration for the neutral (N) and protective earth (PE) conductors at the ON-GRID and BACK-UP ports varies according to regional regulations. Refer to local requirements. The inverter's BACK-UP function can only be used with an STS. The ON-GRID and BACK-UP ports are located on the STS. • • The STS ON-GRID AC port has a built-in relay. When the energy storage system is operating in off-grid mode, the built-in ON-GRID relay is open; when the system is operating in grid-connected mode, the relay is closed. • Once the energy storage system is powered on, the BACK-UP AC port is energized. To service BACK-UP loads, power down the energy storage system; otherwise, electric shock may occur. N and PE Conductors Connected Together in the Distribution Board NOTICE NOTICE 107
• To maintain neutral integrity, the neutral conductors on the grid-connected and off-grid sides must be connected together; otherwise, off-grid operation will not function properly. The diagram below shows a power system configuration for regions such as Australia and New Zealand. The internal N relay is open during a grid fault: • N and PE Conductors Connected Separately in the Distribution Board If the inverter does not need to connect the N and PE conductors when switching to off-grid mode, this function can be configured on the SolarGo app's "Advanced Settings" screen under "Backup N-PE Relay Switch." The following wiring configuration applies to regions other than Australia, New Zealand, and similar areas: NOTICE NOTICE 108
5.2 Detailed System Wiring Diagram To use the off-grid function, the energy storage system must be used with a static transfer switch cabinet. • Do not connect a circuit breaker between the inverter and the static transfer switch cabinet. • • (Optional) When wiring, use the protective cover, circuit breaker, and cable tray together to ensure that no cables are exposed. Close all covers after wiring is complete. Wiring Diagram with Protective Cover (Optional) NOTICE 109
5.2.1 Single-Unit Application 5.2.1.1 Single Inverter, Without off-Grid Capability This system supports grid-connected operation with a single inverter only and does not support off-grid operation. In a single-inverter scenario, the inverter uses a WiFi/LAN Kit-20, 4G Kit-CN, or 4G Kit-CN-G21 smart communication stick. • The GM330 smart meter is supplied as standard for single-inverter scenarios. • DIP switchSW1:ON。 • ET50 + Battery + GM330 110
5.2.1.2 Single Inverter, with off-Grid Capability This is a single-inverter energy storage system that supports grid-connected and off- grid operation. • When paired with an STS, the inverter provides UPS-level On/Off-grid switching, with a switchover time of less than 10 ms. Ensure that the BACK-UP load capacity is < the inverter Rated Power; otherwise, the function may fail during a Grid Power Outage. The inverter can be connected to a generator when paired with an STS. The generator power must be ≤ 1.1 × the inverter Rated Power. • In a single-inverter scenario, the inverter uses a WiFi/LAN Kit-20, 4G Kit-CN, or 4G Kit-CN-G21 smart communication stick. • The GM330 smart meter is supplied as standard for single-inverter scenarios. • DIP switchSW1:ON。 • ET + STS + Battery + GM330 111
5.2.2 Parallel Application 5.2.2.1 Multiple Inverters, Without off-Grid Capability This is a parallel-inverter energy storage system that supports grid-connected operation only and does not support off-grid operation. The inverter can be paired with an SEC3000C Smart Energy Controller to enable Parallel Networking. • The diagrams below focus on the wiring for parallel operation. For wiring requirements for other ports, refer to the single-inverter system. • ET + Battery + SEC3000C + Wifi/LAN Kit-20 (≤10 Inverters in Parallel) NOTICE 112
• In a parallel system configured with the SEC3000C, to enable functions such as Remote Shutdown, DRED, RCR, load control, and Diesel Generator Control, connect the communication cable to the SEC3000C. When configuring a parallel system with the SEC3000C, each inverter must be connected to the SEC3000C using a WiFi/LAN Kit-20. • • DIP switch InverterSW1 of 1:ON。 ○ Inverter2 toInvertern-1 SW1:ON。 ○ Invertern SW1:ON。 ○ 5.2.2.2 Multiple Inverters, off-Grid Parallel Operation This is an inverter parallel energy storage system. The inverters operate in parallel both when grid-connected and when off-grid. 113
• The inverters support connection to the SEC3000C Smart Energy Controller to enable Parallel Networking. The SEC3000C supports drawing power from the grid or from the BACK UP port. • When used in an inverter parallel system with an STS, the system provides UPS- level On/Off-grid transfer functionality. The On/Off Grid Transfer Time is less than 20 ms. Ensure that the total BACK-UP load capacity is <0.9 × the total Rated Power of the inverters; otherwise, the function may fail during a Grid Power Outage. In a parallel system, an STS can be used to connect a generator. The total generator power must be ≤1.1 × the total Rated Power of the inverters. • • The power of the generator/large load connected to the system must not exceed 100 kW. If it does, it is recommended to connect the generator through an automatic transfer switch (ATS) and use it for grid switching; large loads should be connected to the grid-side load connection. The diagram below focuses on parallel-system wiring. For wiring requirements for other ports, refer to the single-inverter system. • ET+STS+Battery+SEC3000C+Wifi/LAN Kit-20 (Number of Inverters in Parallel ≤10 Units) • In a parallel system configured with the SEC3000C, to enable functions such as Remote Shutdown, DRED, RCR, load control, and Diesel Generator Control, connect the communication cable to the SEC3000C. When configuring a parallel system with the SEC3000C, each inverter must be connected to the SEC3000C using a WiFi/LAN Kit-20. • • DIP switch InverterSW1 of 1:ON。 ○ Inverter2 toInvertern-1 SW1:OFF。 ○ Invertern SW1:ON。 ○ NOTICE 114
5.2.2.3 Multiple Inverters, No off-Grid Parallel Operation This is an inverter parallel energy storage system. The inverters operate in parallel only when grid-connected; when off-grid, they operate individually. 115
• The inverters can be connected to the SEC3000C Smart Energy Controller to enable Parallel Networking. The SEC3000C supports drawing power from the grid or from the BACK UP port. • When used in an inverter parallel system with an STS, the system provides UPS- level On/Off-grid transfer functionality. The On/Off Grid Transfer Time is less than 10 ms. Ensure that the BACK-UP load connected to each STS has a capacity of < the Rated Power of the inverter connected to the corresponding STS; otherwise, the function may fail during a Grid Power Outage. In a parallel system, an STS can be used to connect a generator. The total generator power must be ≤1.1 × the total Rated Power of the inverters. • The diagrams below focus on the wiring for parallel operation. For wiring requirements for other ports, refer to the single-inverter system. • ET+STS+Batteries+SEC3000C+Wifi/LAN Kit-20 (Number of Inverters in Parallel ≤10Units) • In a parallel system configured with the SEC3000C, to enable functions such as Remote Shutdown, DRED, RCR, load control, and Diesel Generator Control, connect the communication cable to the SEC3000C. When configuring a parallel system with the SEC3000C, each inverter must be connected to the SEC3000C using a WiFi/LAN Kit-20. • • DIP switch InverterSW1 of 1:ON ○ Inverter2 toInvertern-1 SW1:ON ○ Invertern SW1:ON ○ NOTICE 116
5.3 Materials Required 5.3.1 Switch Preparation No. Circuit breaker Recommended Specifications Source Nominal Voltage ≥400V, with the ON-GRID circuit breaker BACK-UP circuit breaker Generator circuit breaker following Rated Current requirements: GW25K-ET-10: Rated Current ≥50A • 1 GW30K-ET-10: Rated Current ≥60A • GW40K-ET-10: Rated Current ≥80A • GW50K-ET-10: Rated Current ≥100A • 117 Customer- supplied
No. Circuit breaker Recommended Specifications Source Select according to local laws and regulations 2P DC Switch • 2 Battery Switch Rated Current ≥125A • Nominal Voltage ≥1000V • Select according to local laws and regulations Residual Current Protective Device Type A • 3 ON-GRID side: 500mA • BACK-UP side: 30mA • Nominal Voltage: 380V/400V • 4 Energy Meter Switch Rated Current: 0.5A • Customer- supplied 5 Load Circuit Breaker Specifications must be determined based on the actual load in use NOTICE Do not install a Bypass switch; otherwise, the user shall bear all consequences. 5.3.2 Cable Preparation No. Cable Recommended Specifications Source Single-core outdoor copper cable • 1 Inverter,STSprotectiv e earth conductor Conductor cross-sectional area:10mm2-16mm2 • Customer- supplied 118 Customer- supplied Customer- supplied Customer- supplied
No. Cable Recommended Specifications Source 2 Battery protective earth conductor Lynx C Series 101–156 Kwh High- Voltage Battery Single-core outdoor copper cable • Conductor cross-sectional area:8mm2 • Customer- supplied Battery protective earth conductor BATSeries 25.6- 56.3Kwh High- Voltage Battery Single-core outdoor copper cable • Conductor cross-sectional area:6-10mm2 • Customer- supplied Battery protective earth conductor BATSeries 92.1- 112.6Kwh C&I Battery System Single-core outdoor copper cable • Conductor cross-sectional area:16-25mm2 • Customer- supplied Industry-standard outdoor PV cable • Conductor cross-sectional area:4mm2-6mm2 • 3 PVDC cable Cable outer diameter:5.9mm- 8.8mm • 4 Single-core outdoor copper cable • Battery DC cable: Terminal Type I Conductor cross-sectional area:25mm2 • Cable outer diameter:9.4mm- 10.6mm • 119 Customer- supplied Supplied with the unit / provided by the user
No. Cable Recommended Specifications Source Battery DC cable: Terminal Type II Battery DC cable (parallel battery clusters) Lynx C Series 101–156 Kwh High- Single-core outdoor copper cable • Conductor cross-sectional area:35mm2 • Cable outer diameter:10mm- 12mm • Voltage Battery Battery DC cable (parallel battery clusters) BATSeries 25.6- 56.3Kwh High- Voltage Battery Single-core outdoor copper cable • Conductor cross-sectional area:25mm2 • Cable outer diameter:9mm- 11mm • Battery DC cable (parallel battery clusters) BATSeries 92.1- 112.6Kwh C&I Battery System Single-core outdoor copper cable • Conductor cross-sectional area:50mm2 • Cable outer diameter:13mm- 14mm • Single-core outdoor copper cable • 5 Inverter AC cable Generator AC cable Conductor cross-sectional area:16mm2-25mm2 • Cable outer diameter:18-42mm • 120 Customer- supplied Customer- supplied Customer- supplied Customer- supplied
No. Cable Recommended Specifications Source 6 BACK-UPAC cable ON-GRIDAC cable 7 Smart meter power cable 8 BatteriesBMScommu nication cable - Supplied with the unit • Multi-core outdoor copper cable;YJVorRVVfive-core cable is recommended* • WhenBACKUP LOADthe output current of the port orGRIDthe input/output current of the port is less than90A: Conductor cross-sectional area:20mm2-25mm2 ○ Cable outer diameter:18- 42mm ○ • WhenBACKUP LOADthe output current of the port orGRIDthe input/output current of the port is greater than90Aand less than or equal to150A: Customer- supplied Conductor cross-sectional area:25mm2-50mm2 ○ Cable outer diameter:18- 42mm ○ • WhenBACKUP LOADthe output current of the port orGRIDthe input/output current of the port is greater than150Aand less than or equal to200A: Conductor cross-sectional area:50mm2-70mm2 ○ Cable outer diameter:32- 42mm ○ Outdoor Copper-Core Cable Conductor cross-sectional area:1mm2 Customer- supplied 121
No. Cable Recommended Specifications Source 9 MeterRS485communi cation cable - Battery cluster- parallel communication cable Lynx C Series 101–156 Kwh High- Voltage Battery Custom communication cable Battery cluster- parallel communication cable BATSeries 25.6- 56.3Kwh High- Voltage Battery CAT 5Eor higher, with RJ45 connectorsEIA/TIA 568Bstandard Ethernet cable Customer- supplied 10 Battery cluster- parallel communication cable BATSeries 92.1- 112.6Kwh C&I Battery System CAT 5Eor higher, with RJ45 connectorsEIA/TIA 568Bstandard Ethernet cable 11 Load ControlDOcommunic ation cable 12 Diesel Generator Control communication cable 122 RJ45- 2PINterminal adapter cable and standard Ethernet cable, supplied with the unit Contact GoodWe to purchase Customer- supplied Customer- supplied
No. Cable Recommended Specifications Source 13 Remote Shutdown communication cable 14 RSDcommunication cable 15 RCR/DREDsignal cable 16 (Reserved)DODry contact 17 Inverter parallel communication cable 18 EMS RS485communication cable 19 (Reserved) EV chargerRS485commu nication cable 20 Inverter andSTScommunicatio n cable Shielded cable compliant with local standards • Conductor cross-sectional area: 0.2 mm²–0.4 mm² • Cable outer diameter: 5 mm–8 mm • • CAT 5Eor higher standard Ethernet cable with RJ45 connectors; cable length less than5m。 • Customer- supplied CAT 7Eor higher standard Ethernet cable with RJ45 connectors; cable length less than10m。 Shielded twisted-pair cable compliant with local standards • Conductor cross-sectional area:0.2mm2-0.4mm2 • Customer- supplied Cable outer diameter: 5mm- 8mm • - Included in the package 123
No. Cable Recommended Specifications Source 21 MeterCTCable 22 Single-phase AC cable Customer- supplied 23 SEC3000Cthree- phase AC cable 24 External deviceRS485communi cation cable 25 External device network cable Single-core outdoor copper cable • Customer- supplied Conductor cross-sectional area:1.3mm2-2.3mm2 • Cable outer diameter:1.3-1.7mm • Single-core outdoor copper cable • Conductor cross-sectional area:2.5mm2-6.0mm2 • Cable outer diameter:1.8mm- 2.8mm • Customer- supplied Shielded twisted-pair cable compliant with local standards • Conductor cross-sectional area:0.07mm2-1.3mm2 • Customer- supplied Cable outer diameter:0.3mm- 1.3mm • • Standard shielded network cable: standard network cable ofRJ45or higher, fitted with anCAT 5connector Customer- supplied Network cable length: no more than100m • 124
No. Cable Recommended Specifications Source *If theBACK-UPAC cable and theON-GRIDAC cable are to use single-core cables, apply firestop putty at the AC cable protection cover connector to ensure the Ingress Protection Rating. *If theBACK-UPAC cable and theON-GRIDAC cable diameter is greater than38mmor the cable is difficult to install, strip theLconductor to a length of at least240mm, and strip theNandPEconductor to a length of at least270mm, then seal the AC cable protection cover connector with firestop putty. 5.3.3 Combiner Box Preparation NOTICE For parallel operation, connect the STS generator connection port to the generator using a combiner box. • For grid-connected or off-grid parallel operation, connect the STS BACK-UP port to the BACK-UP load using a combiner box. • For parallel connection of LX C101-10, LX C120-10, LX C138-10, and LX C156-10 battery systems, provide busbars and connection terminals. • No. Combiner box Recommended Specifications Source 1 Generator combiner box I ≥ 90 A × N; N is the number of inverters in parallel 2 BACK-UP load combiner box I ≥ 200 A × N; N is the number of inverters in parallel 125 Customer- supplied Customer- supplied
No. Combiner box Recommended Specifications Source 1. Withstand voltage requirement: 3800 V a.c./5320 V d.c., 60 s; no breakdown or flashover; leakage current ≤ 2 mA. Maximum current-carrying capacity: ≥ 100 A. 2. Insulation resistance: 2500 V d.c., 60 s; insulation resistance ≥ 500 MΩ. 3. Busbars and connection terminals for parallel battery connection 3 Busbars and connection terminals must be made of copper. 4. All materials must comply with RoHS. 5. 6. The busbar and terminal materials and plating must be consistent (T2 copper with tin plating is recommended). 5.4 Connect the Protective Earth Conductor WARNING When installing equipment, connect the protective earth conductor first; when removing equipment, disconnect the protective earth conductor last. • • Protective earthing of the enclosure cannot replace the protective earth conductor at the AC output port. When wiring, ensure that the protective earth conductors at both points are securely connected. When multiple devices are installed, ensure equipotential bonding between the enclosure protective earthing points of all devices. • • To improve terminal corrosion resistance, after completing the protective earth conductor connection, apply silicone sealant or paint to the outside of the grounding terminal for protection. Provide the protective earthing cable. • Inverter/STS 126 Customer- supplied
Lynx C Series 101-156Kwh High-Voltage Battery BATSeries 25.6-56.3Kwh High-Voltage Battery Select one of the grounding points for earthing, as appropriate. BATSeries 92.1-112.6Kwh C&I Battery System NOTICE 127
5.5 Connecting the PV Cables Do not connect the same PV string to multiple inverters, as this may damage the inverters. • PV strings generate high-voltage DC when exposed to sunlight. Exercise caution during electrical connections. • • Before connecting PV strings to the inverter, verify the following information. Failure to do so may permanently damage the inverter and, in severe cases, cause a fire resulting in personal injury or property damage. Ensure that the maximum short-circuit current and Max. Input Voltage of each MPPT are within the inverter's allowable range. 1. Ensure that the positive terminal of each PV string is connected to the inverter's PV+ terminal and the negative terminal to the inverter's PV− terminal. 2. DANGER 128
• The PV string output is not grounded. Before connecting PV strings to the inverter, ensure that the minimum insulation resistance to ground of the PV strings meets the minimum insulation resistance requirement (R = Max. Input Voltage/30 mA). After connecting the DC cables, ensure that all cable connections are secure and not loose. • • Use a multimeter to measure the positive and negative poles of the DC cables, and ensure that the polarity is correct, with no reverse connection, and that the voltage is within the permissible range. Parallel connection of strings to an MPPT must comply with local laws and regulations. • The two PV strings connected to each MPPT must use the same model of modules and have the same number of modules, tilt angle, and azimuth to maximize Efficiency. WARNING NOTICE 129
5.6 Connecting the Battery Cables Do not connect the same Battery BANK to multiple inverters, as this may damage the inverters. • Do not connect loads between the inverter and the battery. • Use insulated tools when connecting the battery cables to prevent accidental electric shock or a Battery Short Circuit. • Ensure that the battery's open-circuit voltage is within the inverter's allowable range. • Select whether to install a DC Switch between the inverter and the battery in accordance with local laws and regulations. • • Use a multimeter to measure the positive and negative poles of the DC cables, and ensure that the polarity is correct, with no reverse connection, and that the voltage is within the permissible range. • When wiring, ensure that the battery cables match the battery terminals marked "BAT+" and "BAT−" and the grounding port. Incorrect cable connections will damage the equipment. Ensure that the conductor is fully inserted into the terminal wiring hole, with no exposed wire. • Ensure that the cable connections are secure. Otherwise, the terminals may overheat during equipment operation and damage the equipment. • Battery System Wiring Diagram DANGER WARNING 130
5.6.1 Lynx C Series 101–156 Kwh High-Voltage Battery 5.6.1.1 Connecting the Power Cables Between the Inverter and Battery The Lynx C Series 101–156 kWh high-voltage battery supports paralleling up to 3 battery cabinets. Overview of Power Cable Connections Between the Inverter and Battery NOTICE 131
Preparing the Inverter-Side Cables Battery-Side Cable Fabrication Method 132
Battery-Side Cluster-Paralleling Cable Fabrication Method 133
5.6.1.2 Connecting the Internal Power Busbars of the Battery System 5.6.1.3 Connecting the Communication Cable A communication cable is supplied with the battery system. Use the supplied communication cable. Communication Port Description: Port Description Description 4:CANH1 5:CANL1 CAN communication is used between the inverter and battery. BMS COM 3:CAN2H 4:CAN2L Connecting an Inverter Using CAN Communication 5:CAN3H 6:CAN3L NOTICE CAN Communication Between Paralleled Battery Clusters 134
Port Description Description 7:RS485_A1 8:RS485_B1 Connecting an Inverter Using RS485 Communication 9:ISO_GND Interlock Grounding Between Paralleled Battery Clusters 10:HVIL_IN 11:HVIL OUT Interlock Signal Input and Output Between Paralleled Battery Clusters Connecting the Communication Cable Between the Inverter and Battery Connecting the Internal Battery Communication Cable 135
5.6.1.4 (Optional) Connecting the AC Power Cable 136
• The battery system can supply its own DC power and also supports an external single-phase AC power supply. The single-phase AC cable supplies auxiliary power; use it as required. Use an uninterruptible power supply (UPS) for the single-phase AC power supply. • Single-phase AC input voltage range: 100–240 V; power: ≥60 W; Frequency Range: 50–60 Hz. • The single-phase AC terminals and cables are included in the package. • 5.6.2 BAT Series 25.6–56.3 Kwh High-Voltage Battery 5.6.2.1 Connecting the Power Cables Between the Inverter and Battery NOTICE 137
The BAT Series 25.6–56.3 kWh high-voltage battery supports paralleling up to 6 battery cabinets. Wiring Overview Preparing the Inverter-Side Cables NOTICE 138
Preparing the Battery-Side Cables (Including Parallel Connection Wiring) 5.6.2.2 Connecting the Power Cables Between Batteries 139
5.6.2.3 Connecting the Communication Cable A communication cable is supplied with the battery system. Use the supplied communication cable. BMS communication connection between the inverter and battery: Port Description Description 1:RS485_A1 2:RS485_B1 Communication with the inverter (reserved). COM1、COM2 NOTICE 140
Port Description Description 4:CAN_H 5:CAN_L Communication Wiring Between the Inverter and Battery Communication Wiring Between Battery Packs Communication with the inverter or communication between paralleled units. 141
When connecting communication cables between battery packs, leave the COM OUT port on the bottom pack unconnected. No terminating resistor is required! 5.6.3 BAT Series 92.1–112.6 Kwh C&I Battery System 5.6.3.1 Battery Cable Entry Holes and System Wiring Overview NOTICE 142
Seal all cut cable entry holes with firestop putty. 5.6.3.2 Connecting the Power Cables Between the Inverter and Battery, and Between Batteries • When connecting the battery to the inverter, use the pre-terminated cables supplied with the product. If these cables are not long enough, prepare cables that meet the requirements. The BAT Series 92.1–112.6 kWh C&I Battery System supports paralleling up to four battery cabinets. • NOTICE NOTICE 143
1. ET30 2. Only ET100/ET50 3. P+ P- A BAT10ELC0008
5.6.3.3 Connecting the Communication Cable • The external communication ports of the battery system are fitted with terminating resistors at the factory. Remove the terminating resistor before connecting a communication cable. Leave the terminating resistor in place on any port without a communication cable. When paralleling batteries, leave the terminating resistor in the COM port of the battery farthest from the inverter to improve communication quality. • When paralleling batteries, ensure that the distance between the battery farthest from the inverter and the inverter does not exceed 50 m. • A communication cable is supplied with the battery system. Use the supplied communication cable. • NOTICE 145
BMS Communication Between the Inverter and Battery Port Description Description 1-3,6-8 - - 4 CAN_H 5 CAN_L CAN bus for communication with the inverter and battery paralleling. 146
Cloud Board Communication Between Batteries This function applies only to BAT Series 92.1–112.6 kWh C&I Battery Systems equipped with a cloud board. • • Version Requirements: Cloud board firmware: Version 01 or later ○ SEC3000C: Version 05 or later ○ Cloud board communication between batteries supports transmission of cell-level data and paralleling of up to 40 battery systems. Use a shielded Ethernet cable for LAN communication, and ensure the connected router is the same router used to connect the inverter to the network. NOTICE 147
5.6.3.4 Connecting the Battery Air Conditioner Cable Step 1:Prepare the air conditioner cable. Step 2:Connect the cable to the battery air conditioner switch. Step 3:Connect the cable to the distribution board, or connect it to the inverter BACKUP port via the STS. When paralleling battery systems, wire the air conditioner power cables separately. • Ensure that the air conditioner power supply voltage is 220 V ±15% and the Rated Current is 12 A. • NOTICE 148
5.6.3.5 Reinstall the Base Plate and Release the EPO Switch After completing the wiring, reinstall the cover plate on the bottom of the battery, then turn the EPO switch clockwise to release it. 5.7 Connecting the AC Cables 149
5.7.1 Connecting the Inverter AC Cable 150
5.7.2 (Optional) Connecting the STS AC Cable 151
1. 类型一 INVERTER, GENERATOR Cu, 16-25mm² Φ: 18-38mm L+2mm L1/L2/L3: 75mm N/PE: 105mm BACKUP LOAD&GRID: 90A<I≤150A Cu, 25-50mm² Φ: 18-38mm L+2mm L1/L2/L3: 75mm N/PE: 105mm OT端子请自备。 L: 8.3±0.2mm 19.5±0.5mm BACKUP LOAD&GRID: I<90A Cu, 16-25mm² Φ: 18-38mm L+2mm L1/L2/L3: 75mm N/PE: 105mm BACKUP LOAD&GRID: 150A<I≤200A Cu, 50-70mm² Φ: 32-38mm L1/L2/L3: 240mm N/PE: 270mm OT端子请自备。 9.8-11.9mm L: 8.5-10.5mm 18-21.7mm 12.4-14.7mm 43.5-50mm 2 3 4 5 6 STS10ELC0001 152
1. 类型二 INVERTER, GENERATOR Cu, 16-25mm² Φ: 18-42mm L+2mm L1/L2/L3: 90mm N/PE: 120mm 2. BACKUP LOAD&GRID: I<90A Cu, 16-25mm² Φ: 18-42mm L+2mm L1/L2/L3: 90mm N/PE: 120mm 3. D16-22mm 22-28mm 28-35mm 35-42mm 4. BACKUP LOAD&GRID: INVERTER, GENERATOR: M10 14-16N·m M8 8-10N·m 5. BACKUP LOAD&GRID: INVERTER, GENERATOR: M10 14-16N·m M8 8-10N·m 6. BACKUP LOAD&GRID: INVERTER, GENERATOR: M10 14-16N·m M8 8-10N·m 7. M4 0.8N·m STS10ELC0004
5.8 Connecting the Power Meter Cables • The power meter supplied with the inverter is for use with one inverter only. Do not connect one power meter to multiple inverters. If you need to use multiple inverters, contact the manufacturer to purchase additional power meters separately. Ensure that the CTs are installed in the correct direction and that the phase sequence is correct; otherwise, monitoring data may be inaccurate. • • Ensure that all cables are connected correctly and securely, with no loose connections. Improper wiring may result in poor contact or damage to the power meter. • In areas with a risk of lightning, if the energy meter cable is longer than 10 m and is not routed through a grounded metal conduit, installation of an external lightning protection device is recommended. GM330 Power Meter Wiring Wiring Procedure NOTICE 154
Installing the CT (Type 1) Installing the CT (Type 2) 5.9 Connecting the Inverter Communication Cable 155
The inverter communication functions are optional. Select the functions according to the actual application scenario. • To use the DRED, RCR, or Remote Shutdown function, enable it in the SolarGo App or the SEC3000C web interface after completing the wiring. • • If no DRED device or Remote Shutdown device is connected to the inverter, do not enable this function in the SolarGo App or the SEC3000C web interface; otherwise, the inverter cannot operate in grid-connected mode. • When the inverter communicates via a 4G module, note the following: The 4G module is an LTE device with a single antenna, suitable for applications with low data transmission rate requirements. ○ To ensure good 4G signal quality, do not install the device indoors or in areas where metal may interfere with the signal. ○ To ensure accurate positioning, do not install the 4G Kit-CN-G21 indoors, in obstructed locations, or in areas with signal interference. ○ The built-in SIM card in the 4G module is a China Mobile SIM card. Confirm that the device is installed in an area covered by China Mobile's 4G network. ○ The communication module of the 4G Kit-CN-G21 supports SIM cards from other carriers. If China Mobile's signal does not cover your area, contact the after-sales service center to replace the SIM card with one from another carrier. ○ After installing the 4G Kit-CN-G21 communication stick, contact the after-sales service center to bind the inverter to the communication stick. Once bound, contact the after-sales service center to unbind the communication stick before installing it on another inverter. ○ Communication Function Description NOTICE 156
157 No. Function Description A/B CANandBUS
No. Function Description Rapid Shutdown Function Port (12V AUX RSD Control) C (1-3) Remote Control Function Port (Remote Control) C (4-5) DREDorRCRFunction connection port (DRED/RCR) D (Reserved) EV Charger Communication Port (EV_485) F G Load Control Port (LOAD CON) (Optional) Connect a Rapid Shutdown device to stop the equipment in an emergency. 2 and 3 shorted: Equipment operates normally • 2 and 3 not shorted: Equipment stops operating • In an emergency, the equipment can be stopped remotely. • • When the inverter uses theRCRorDREDfunction, short- circuitDGND_SandIO1。 • DRED (Demand Response Enabling Device) : The inverter meets Australia'sDREDCertification requirements and is equipped with aDREDsignal control port. • RCR (Ripple Control Receiver) : In Germany and some other European regions, utilities use aRipple Control Receiverto convert grid dispatch signals into dry-contact signals. The power station receives grid dispatch signals via dry-contact communication. (Reserved) Used to connect theRS485communication cable for an EV charger. The inverter has a dry-contact control port that supports connection to an additional contactor for switching the load on or off. Load Control Mode is disabled by default, and the dry-contact signal is open. When Load Control Mode is enabled, the dry-contact signal is short-circuited. 158
No. Function Description Generator Start/Stop Control Port (DIESEL GEN) H Energy Management System connection port (EMS) E I/J/K DIP switch STS STScommunication port (STS) Battery system communication port (BMS) BMS Meter communication port (METER) METER Smart communication stick connection port COM2 Supports connection of a Diesel Generator Control signal. Diesel Generator Control Mode is disabled by default, and the dry contact signal is open circuit; when Control Mode is enabled, the dry contact signal changes to short circuit. AnEMScommunication port for connecting third- partyRS485equipment. When operating the inverter as a standalone unit or in parallel, adjust the DIP switches according to the actual operating scenario and refer to6.2 System Wiring Diagram section to ensure communication quality. Connect theSTScommunication cable for an EV charger. Connect to the battery system'sCANcommunication port. Unable to findRS485communication cable. The inverter supports connection to a mobile phone orWEBinterface via a smart communication stick to configure device parameters, view operating status and error messages, and monitor system status in a timely manner. Supports connection toWiFi/LAN Kit-20、4G Kit- CN、4G Kit-CN-G21 smart communication sticks。 159
Communication Cable Connection Procedure 160
6 System Commissioning 6.1 Pre-Energization System Checks No. Inspection Item The equipment is securely installed; the installation location allows easy operation and maintenance; the installation space provides adequate ventilation and heat dissipation; and the installation environment is clean and orderly. 1 2 Ensure that the protective earth wire, DC cables, AC cables, communication cables, and terminating resistor are connected correctly and securely. 3 Ensure the cables are bundled in accordance with routing requirements, arranged properly, and free from damage. 4 For unused cable entry holes and ports, use the terminals supplied with the accessories to make secure connections, and seal the openings. 5 Ensure that all used cable entry holes are sealed. 6 The voltage and frequency at the inverter grid connection point meet grid connection requirements. 6.2 Powering on the System • If the system has multiple inverters, ensure that all slave inverters are powered on from the AC side within one minute after the master inverter is powered on from the AC side. Before powering on a BAT Series 92.1–112.6 kWh C&I battery system, ensure that the battery EPO switch is released. • WARNING 161
When the PV system is not generating power and the grid is abnormal, the battery black-start function can be used if the inverter cannot operate normally. This function forces the battery to discharge and start the inverter, enabling the inverter to operate in off-grid mode and supply power to the loads from the battery. BAT Series 25.6–56.3 kWh high-voltage battery black-start procedure: • After closing the molded-case circuit breaker, the RUN indicator flashes and the FAULT indicator remains off. 1. 2. Press and hold the RUN indicator for 5 seconds. If you hear the contactor close and the RUN indicator turns solid, black start is successful. If the RUN indicator continues flashing while the FAULT indicator remains off, black start has failed. If black start fails, press and hold the RUN indicator for 5 seconds to repeat the procedure. If it fails again, contact GoodWe After-Sales Service. 3. For the black-start procedure for the BAT Series 92.1–112.6 kWh C&I battery system, see the power-on and power-off procedure. • The black-start procedure for other batteries is the same as the power-on procedure. • 6.2.1 Single Inverter, Without off-Grid Capability NOTICE 162
System power-on:❶→❷→❸→❹→❺→❻ ❸:Select according to local laws and regulations。 6.2.2 Single Inverter, with off-Grid Capability 163
System power-on:❶→❷→❸→❹→❺→❻→❼ →❽ ❺:Select according to local laws and regulations。 6.2.3 Multiple Inverters, Without off-Grid Capability ET + Battery + SEC3000C + Wifi/LAN Kit-20 (≤10 Inverters in Parallel) 164
System Power-On: ❶→❷→❸→❹→❺→❻→❼→❽ ❸: Optional, subject to local laws and regulations. 6.2.4 Multiple Inverters, No off-Grid Parallel Operation ET+STS+Battery+SEC3000C+Wifi/LAN Kit-20 (Number of Inverters in Parallel ≤10 Units) 165
System power-on:❶→❷→❸→❹→❺→❻→❼→❽→❾→❿ ❺:Select according to local laws and regulations。 ❶SPDT switch: Set to positionAwhen the energy storage system is powered on; set to positionBwhen the energy storage system is powered off for maintenance; set to positionSEC3000Cto positionCwhen powered off for maintenance. 6.2.5 Multiple Inverters, off-Grid Parallel Operation ET+STS+Battery+SEC3000C+Wifi/LAN Kit-20 (Number of Inverters in Parallel ≤10 166
Units) System power-on:❶→❷→❸→❹→❺→❻→❼→❽→❾→❿ ❺:Select according to local laws and regulations。 ❶SPDT switch: Set to positionAwhen the energy storage system is powered on; set to positionBwhen the energy storage system is powered off for maintenance; set to positionSEC3000Cto positionCwhen powered off for maintenance. 167
6.3 Indicator Description 6.3.1 Inverter Indicators Indicator Light Status Description The inverter is powered on and in standby mode The inverter is starting up and performing a self- check The inverter is generating power normally in grid- connected mode or operating in off-grid mode BACK-UP output Overload System fault Inverter powered off Grid abnormal; BACK-UP port of the inverter is supplying power normally Grid normal; BACK-UP port of the inverter is supplying power normally No power supply at the BACK-UP port Inverter monitoring module resetting No connection established between the inverter and the communication terminal Communication failure between the communication terminal and the cloud server Inverter monitoring operating normally Inverter monitoring module not started 168
Indicator Light Description Indicator flashes while the battery is discharging: for example, when the battery SOC is between 25% and 50%, the 50% indicator flashes at the uppermost position. 6.3.2 STS Indicator Indicator Light Status Description The energy storage system is in ON-GRID (grid- connected) mode. BACK-UP STS power supply normal; communication with the inverter failed. COM 75%<SOC≤100% 50%<SOC≤75% 25%<SOC≤50% 0%<SOC≤25% Battery not connected The energy storage system is in BACK-UP (off-grid) mode. The energy storage system is in standby mode. STS power supply normal; communication with the inverter normal. STS power supply abnormal; communication with the inverter failed. System fault 169
Indicator Light Status Description FAULT 6.3.3 Battery Indicator Lynx C Series 101-156Kwh High-Voltage Battery • Button indicator Battery system status Solid green Battery system operating normally Single green flash Battery system idle Double green flash Battery system in standby Single red flash Minor battery system alarm Double red flash Battery System Minor Alarm Red indicator steady on Battery System Fault BATSeries 25.6-56.3Kwh High-Voltage Battery • No system faults 170
Indicator Light Status Description Run Red indicator flashes once: System undervoltage3~4levels Fault BATSeries 92.1-112.6Kwh C&I Battery System • Indicator Light Status Description Run Green indicator steady on: Device operating normally Green indicator flashes once: Battery operating normally, not communicating with the inverter Green indicator flashes twice: Device in standby Steady on: Device fault Red indicator flashes twice: SNAbnormal Green indicator steady on: Device operating normally Green indicator flashes once: Battery operating normally, not communicating with the inverter Green indicator flashes twice: Device in standby 171
Indicator Light Status Description Green indicator off, yellow indicator steady on: Device alarm Green indicator off, red indicator steady on: Device fault Green, yellow, and red indicators all off: Device not powered on Steady on: Device alarm Warning Off: No device alarm Steady on: Device fault Off: No device fault Red single flash: Sleep mode (undervoltage) Fault Red indicator flashes twice:SNAbnormal 6.3.4 GM330 Type Status Description Steady On Meter powered on; no RS485 communication Power Indicator Flashing Meter powered on; RS485 communication normal Off Meter powered off Off Reserved Communication Indicator Flashing Press and hold the Reset button for ≥5 s; the power and import/export indicators flash: meter reset Steady On Importing power from the grid Flashing Export Energy to the Grid Import/Export Energy Indicator Off No Energy Import or Export Reserved 172
6.3.5 Smart Communication Stick Indicator 4G Kit-CN Indica Colo tor Light r Status Description On Module secured and powered on Power Gree Indica tor n Off Module not secured or not powered on Slow flashing (0.2 s on, 1.8 s off) Comm unicati on Indica Blue Slow flashing (1.8 s on, 0.2 s off) tor Fast flashing (on for 0.125 s, off for 0.125 s) On for 0.2 s, off for 8 s No SIM card installed or poor SIM card contact 4G Kit-CN-G21 • Inverter communication indicator flashes twice: Dialing, searching for network • Inverter communication indicator flashes four times: Failed to connect to the cloud due to no data traffic Inverter communication indicator flashes twice: Dialing successful • • Inverter communication indicator steady on: Connected to the cloud successfully • Inverter communication indicator flashes four times: Failed to connect to the cloud due to no data traffic The inverter is communicating with the cloud via the module. 173
Indicato r Light Status Description Steady on: The smart communication stick is powered on. Power Indicato r Off: The smart communication stick is not powered on. Steady on: The smart communication stick is connected to the server and communication is normal. Two flashes: The smart communication stick is Not Connected to the base station. Commu nication Indicato Four flashes: The smart communication stick is connected to the base station but Not Connected to the server. r Six flashes: Communication between the smart communication stick and the inverter is disconnected. Off: The smart communication stick is resetting its software or is not powered on. Button Description Press and hold for 0.5–3 seconds to restart the smart communication stick. Reload Press and hold for 6–20 seconds to restore the smart communication stick to factory settings. WiFi/LAN Kit-20 174
• After double-clicking the Reload button to enable Bluetooth, the communication indicator switches to a single-flash state. Connect to the SolarGo app within 5 minutes; otherwise, Bluetooth will turn off automatically. The single-flash state of the communication indicator appears only after Bluetooth is enabled by double-clicking the Reload button. • Indicator Light Status Description Steady on: The smart communication stick is powered on. Power Indicator Communica tion Indicator NOTICE Off: The smart communication stick is not powered on Steady on: Communication is normal in WiFi or LAN mode. Single flash: Bluetooth is enabled on the smart communication stick; waiting to connect to the SolarGo app. Two flashes: The smart communication stick is Not Connected to the router. Four flashes: Communication between the smart communication stick and the router is normal, but it is Not Connected to the server Six flashes: The smart communication stick is identifying the connected device. Off: The smart communication stick is resetting its software or is not powered on. 175
Indicator Light Color Status Description Steady On 100 Mbps wired network connection is normal. Green LAN port communicati on indicator Ethernet cable Not Connected. • 100 Mbps wired network connection is abnormal. • Off 10 Mbps wired network connection is normal. • 10/100 Mbps wired network connection is normal; no communication data is being transmitted or received. Steady On Yello Flashing Communication data is being transmitted or received. w Off Ethernet cable Not Connected. Button Description Press and hold for 0.5–3 seconds to reset the smart communication stick. Press and hold for 6–20 seconds to restore the smart communication stick to factory settings. Reload Quickly double-click to enable the Bluetooth signal (available for 5 minutes only). 6.4 Close the Cabinet Door NOTICE After the system has powered on, close the battery cabinet door. Lynx C Series 101–156 Kwh High-Voltage Battery • 176
BATSeries 92.1-112.6Kwh C&I Battery System • 177
7 System Commissioning • If an energy storage system has previously operated as a standalone unit, ensure that the parameters of all energy storage systems are set identically before configuring them as a parallel system; otherwise, parameter configuration for the parallel system may fail. Energy storage system pairingSEC3000CFor parallel operation, refer to the relevant parameter settings in theSEC3000C User Manual。 • 7.1 Set Inverter Parameters Using the App SolarGo App is a mobile application that communicates with inverters via Bluetooth or Wi-Fi. The following are its commonly used functions: View the inverter's operating data, software version, alarm information, and more. 1. Configure the inverter's grid parameters, communication parameters, and more. 2. Maintain the equipment. 3. For details about the functions, see the *SolarGo App User Manual*. The user manual is available on the official website or by scanning the QR code below. SolarGo App SolarGo App User Manual 7.2 Commissioning Devices via the SEC3000C Embedded Web Interface The SEC3000C Smart Energy Control Cabinet is a dedicated device for the monitoring NOTICE 178
and management platform of photovoltaic power generation systems. It can collect data from devices in the PV power generation system, such as grid-connected inverters, energy storage inverters, and energy meters, store logs, and send data to the monitoring and management platform to enable centralized monitoring, operation, and maintenance of the PV system. For detailed functions, refer to the SEC3000C User Manual. 179
8 Monitor the PV Plant via SEMS+ SEMS+ is a monitoring platform that communicates with devices via WiFi, LAN, or 4G. The following are some commonly used SEMS+ functions: Manage organizations, user information, and more. 1. Add and monitor PV plant information, and more. 2. Maintain the equipment. 3. For details about the functions, see the *SEMS+ User Manual*. The user manual is available on the official website or by scanning the QR code below. 180
9 System Maintenance 9.1 Powering off the System • Before performing operation and maintenance on equipment in the system, de- energize the system. Operating equipment while energized may damage the equipment or cause an electric shock hazard. After the equipment is powered off, the internal components need time to discharge. Wait until the equipment is fully discharged, as indicated on the label. • When shutting down the battery system, strictly follow the battery system shutdown requirements to prevent damage to the system. • In an emergency requiring the battery to be shut down, press the EPO switch to immediately de-energize the battery. • Circuit breakers between the inverter and battery, and between battery systems, must be installed in accordance with local laws and regulations. 9.1.1 Single Inverter, Without off-Grid Capability DANGER NOTICE 181
System shutdown: ❶→❷→❸→❹→❺→❻ ❸: Optional, subject to local laws and regulations. 9.1.2 Single Inverter, with off-Grid Capability 182
System shutdown: ❶→❷→❸→❹→❺→❻→❼ →❽ ❺: Optional, subject to local laws and regulations. 9.1.3 Multiple Inverters, Without off-Grid Capability ET + Battery + SEC3000C + Wifi/LAN Kit-20 (≤10 Inverters in Parallel) 183
System shutdown: ❶→❷→❸→❹→❺→❻→❼→❽ ❸: Optional, subject to local laws and regulations. 9.1.4 Multiple Inverters, No off-Grid Parallel Operation ET+STS+Battery+SEC3000C+Wifi/LAN Kit-20 (Number of Inverters in Parallel ≤10 Units) 184
System shutdown: ❶→❷→❸→❹→❺→❻→❼→❽→❾→❿ ❺: Optional, subject to local laws and regulations. ❶: SPDT switch: Set to positionAwhen the energy storage system is powered on; set to positionBwhen the energy storage system is powered off for maintenance; set to positionSEC3000Cto positionCwhen powered off for maintenance. 9.1.5 Multiple Inverters, off-Grid Parallel Operation ET+STS+Battery+SEC3000C+Wifi/LAN Kit-20 (Number of Inverters in Parallel ≤10 Units) 185
System shutdown: ❶→❷→❸→❹→❺→❻→❼→❽→❾→❿ ❺: Optional, subject to local laws and regulations. ❶: SPDT switch: Set to positionAwhen the energy storage system is powered on; set to positionBwhen the energy storage system is powered off for maintenance; set to positionSEC3000Cto positionCwhen powered off for maintenance. 9.2 Removing the Equipment 186
Ensure the equipment is de-energized. • Wear personal protective equipment when working on the equipment. • When removingPVterminals or battery terminals, use the removal tool supplied with the equipment. • Unless otherwise specified, the removal procedure for equipment in this document is the reverse of the installation procedure. 9.2.1 Removing the Inverter Step1: Power down the system. Step2: Label the cables connected to the system to identify their types. Step3: Disconnect the electrical connections to the inverter,STS, battery, andBACK- UPload. Step4: Remove the equipment from the backplate and remove the equipment backplate. Step5: Remove the meter and communication module. Step6: Store the equipment properly. If it will be used again, ensure that the storage conditions meet the requirements. 9.2.2 Removing the Lynx C Series 101–156 Kwh High-Voltage Battery Step 1:Power down the battery. Step 2:Disconnect all power cables and communication cables Step 3:Remove the cover panels and battery packs. Step 4:Place the battery and all removed accessories back in the original packaging and store them properly. 9.2.3 Removing the BAT Series 25.6–56.3 Kwh High-Voltage Battery Type I (Rack-Mounted) • DANGER NOTICE 187
Step 1:Power down the battery. Step 2:Remove the low-voltage communication cables. Step 3:Remove the power cables. Step 4:Remove the high-voltage box and battery PACK. Step 5:Remove the wall-mounting brackets and adjustable feet / unscrew the fixing screws at the bottom of the rack. Step 6:Lay the rack down and remove the screws securing the uprights to the crossbars. Step 7:Place the battery and all removed accessories back in the original packaging and store them properly. Type II (Stack-Mounted) • Step 1:Power down the battery. Step 2:Remove the low-voltage communication cables. Step 3:Remove the power cables. Step 4:Remove the cable protection sleeves and equipotential bonding straps. Step 5:Remove the wall-mounting brackets, then remove the high-voltage box and battery PACK in sequence. Step 6:Remove the floor-mounting brackets and adjustable feet. Step 7:Place the battery and all removed accessories back in the original packaging and store them properly. 9.2.4 Removing the BAT Series 92.1–112.6 Kwh Commercial and Industrial Battery System Step 1:Power down the system. Step 2:Remove the air conditioner drain pipe and base plate. Step 3:Remove the communication cable between the battery system and inverter, the inter-cluster communication cable, and the signal cable for the audible and visual alarm. Step 4:Install protective covers on the temperature and smoke detectors. Step 5:Remove the air conditioner power cable. Step 6:Remove the power cable between the battery system and inverter, and the inter-cluster power cable. Step 7:Remove the battery system grounding cable. Step 8:Close the cabinet doors. 188
Step 9:Unscrew the bolts securing the battery system to the base. Step 10:Move the battery system onto a pallet. Step 11:Tighten the bottom screws to secure the battery system to the pallet, and install the baffles. Step 12:Place the battery system and all removed accessories back in the original packaging and store them properly. 9.3 Equipment Disposal When the equipment can no longer be used and must be disposed of, dispose of it in accordance with the electrical waste disposal requirements stipulated by the laws and regulations of the country/region where it is located. Do not dispose of the equipment as household waste. 9.4 Periodic Maintenance If you identify any issue that may affect the battery or energy storage inverter system, contact after-sales service. Do not disassemble the equipment yourself. • • If copper strands are exposed inside a conductive wire, do not touch them-high- voltage hazard. Contact after-sales service. Do not disassemble the equipment yourself. • In the event of any other emergency, contact after-sales service immediately. Follow their instructions or wait for an after-sales service technician to perform the work on site. WARNING 189
Maintena nce item Maintenance method Maintenance interval Maintenanc e objective Check the heat sink, fans, and air inlets/outlets for foreign objects and dust. Check whether the installation space meets the requirements and whether debris has accumulated around the equipment. System cleaning Check that the equipment is securely installed and that the fastening screws are not loose. Check the equipment for damage or deformation. System installatio n Check for loose electrical connections, damaged cables, or exposed copper conductors. Electrical connectio ns Check that the sealing of the equipment cable entry holes meets the requirements. If the gaps are too large or the holes are not sealed, seal them again. Sealing If the battery has not been used for an extended period or has not been fully charged, periodic charging is recommended. Battery Maintenan ce Once every six months (For equipment installed in areas with heavy sand and dust, it is recommended that the maintenance interval be changed to once a month.) Prevent cooling faults. Confirm that the equipment is securely installed. Once every 6 months to once a year Confirm that the electrical connections are secure. Once every 6 months to once a year Confirm that the unit is properly sealed and its waterproof performance is intact. Once a year Protection of battery service life. Once every 15 days 190
9.5 Fault The fault information in this manual is updated periodically. Faults may vary slightly between models; refer to the information displayed on the equipment in real time. 9.5.1 Fault Information and Troubleshooting Troubleshoot the fault using the methods below. If these methods do not resolve the issue, contact the after-sales service center. When contacting the after-sales service center, collect the following information to help resolve the issue quickly. Product information, such as the serial number, software version, equipment installation date, fault occurrence time, and fault frequency. 1. 2. Information about the equipment installation environment, such as weather conditions and whether modules are obstructed or shaded. Photos, videos, or other files are recommended to help analyze issues related to the installation environment. Grid conditions. 3. If the system encounters an issue not listed here, or if following the instructions does not resolve the issue or abnormal condition, stop operating the system immediately and contact your dealer immediately. NOTICE 191
No. Fault Corrective actions Unable to find the Smart Communication Stick's Wi-Fi signal 1 Unable to connect to the Smart Communication Stick's Wi-Fi signal 2 3 Unable to find the router SSID The Smart Communication Stick fails to connect to the router after all settings are configured 4 Make sure no other devices are connected to the Smart Communication Stick's Wi-Fi signal. 1. Make sure the app is updated to the latest version. 2. 3. Make sure the Smart Communication Stick is receiving power properly and that its blue indicator is flashing or steadily lit. Make sure the smart device is within communication range of the Smart Communication Stick. 4. Refresh the device list in the app. 5. Restart the inverter. 6. Make sure no other devices are connected to the Smart Communication Stick's Wi-Fi signal. 1. 2. Restart the inverter or communication stick, then try connecting to the Smart Communication Stick's Wi-Fi signal again. Make sure Bluetooth pairing with encryption has been completed successfully. 3. Move the router closer to the Smart Communication Stick, or add a Wi-Fi repeater to boost the Wi-Fi signal. 1. Reduce the number of devices connected to the router. 2. Restart the inverter. 1. 2. Check that the network name, encryption method, and password in the Wi-Fi settings match those of the router. Restart the router. 3. Move the router closer to the Smart Communication Stick, or add a Wi-Fi repeater to boost the Wi-Fi signal. 4. 192
No. Fault Corrective actions The Smart Communication Stick fails to connect to the server after all settings are configured 5 9.5.1.1 System Communication Fault No. Fault Corrective actions Unable to Find the Smart Communication Stick's Wireless Signal 1 Unable to connect to the Smart Communication Stick's Wi-Fi signal 2 3 Unable to find routerSSID Restart the router and inverter. 1. Ensure the smart communication stick is powered properly and its blue indicator is flashing or steadily lit. Ensure the smart device is within communication range of the smart communication stick. 2. RefreshAppdevice list. 3. Restart the inverter. 4. Make sure no other smart devices are connected to the inverter'sWiFisignal. 1. Restart the inverter and reconnect to the inverter'sWiFisignal. 2. If connecting via Bluetooth, make sure pairing is successful. 3. 1. Move the router closer to the smart communication stick, or add aWiFirepeater to strengthen theWiFisignal. Reduce the number of devices connected to the router. 2. Check whether the router is a2.4Grouter. 3. 193
The Smart Communication Stick fails to connect to the router after all settings are configured 4 The Smart Communication Stick fails to connect to the server after all settings are configured 5 6 Unable to find4G Kit-CN-G20when using theGSA-*** 7 Unable to find4G Kit-CN-G20when using theGSA-*** 8 Unable to find4G Kit-CN-G20module, the indicator flashes six times Restart the inverter. 1. Check that theWiFiconfiguration match those of the router. 2. Restart the router. 3. 4. Move the router closer to the smart communication stick, or add aWiFirepeater to strengthen theWiFisignal. Restart the router and inverter. 1. Make sure the smart communication stick connected to the inverter is powered properly and its blue indicator is flashing or steadily lit. Ensure the smart device is within communication range of the smart communication stick. 2. RefreshAppdevice list. 3. Restart the inverter. 4. Make sure Bluetooth pairing is successful. 1. Restart the inverter and reconnect toGSA-***。 2. UnpairGSA-***in your phone's Bluetooth settings, then reconnect via theApp. 3. Make sure the smart communication stick is properly connected to the inverter. 194
The inverter cannot recognize the4G Kit-CN- G20communicatio n module 9 9.5.1.2 Inverter Fault Fault Code Fault Name Cause of fault Recommended Fault F01 Grid Power Outage F02 Grid Overvoltage Protection Restart the inverter. Handling 1. The alarm will clear automatically when grid power is restored. 2. Check whether the AC line or AC Switch is disconnected. 1. Grid power outage. 2. The AC line or AC Switch is disconnected. 1. If this occurs occasionally, it may be due to a temporary grid abnormality. The inverter will resume normal operation once it detects that the grid has returned The grid voltage is above the allowable range, or the Duration of the high voltage exceeds the high- voltage ride- through setting. to normal; no manual intervention is required. 2. If this occurs frequently, check whether the grid voltage is within the allowable range. • If the grid voltage is outside the allowable range, contact your local power utility. If the grid voltage is within the allowable • 195
Fault Code Fault Name Cause of fault Recommended Fault F03 Grid Undervoltage Protection Handling range, obtain approval from the local power utility before changing the inverter's Grid Overvoltage Protection threshold,HVRTsettings, or disabling the Grid Overvoltage Protection function. 3. If normal operation cannot be restored for an extended period, check that the AC-side circuit breaker and output cables are properly connected. 1. If this occurs occasionally, it may be due to a temporary grid abnormality. The inverter will resume normal operation once it detects that the grid has returned to normal; no manual intervention is required. 2. If this occurs frequently, check whether the grid voltage is within the allowable range. The grid voltage is below the allowable range, or the Duration of the low voltage exceeds the low- voltage ride- through setting. • If the grid voltage is outside the allowable range, contact your local power utility. 196
Fault Code Fault Name Cause of fault Recommended Fault Grid Rapid Overvoltage Protection F04 Handling • If the grid voltage is within the allowable range, obtain approval from the local power utility before changing the inverter's Grid Undervoltage Protection threshold,LVRTsettings, or disabling the Grid Undervoltage Protection function. 3. If normal operation cannot be restored for an extended period, check that the AC-side circuit breaker and output cables are properly connected. 1. If this occurs occasionally, it may be due to a temporary grid abnormality. The inverter will resume normal operation once it detects that the grid has returned to normal; no manual intervention is required. 2. If this occurs frequently, check whether the grid voltage is within the allowable range. An abnormal grid voltage measurement or excessively high voltage has triggered a fault. If the grid voltage is outside the allowable • 197
Fault Code Fault Name Cause of fault Recommended Fault Handling range, contact your local power utility. If the grid voltage is within the allowable range, obtain approval from the local power utility before changing the inverter's Grid Undervoltage Protection threshold,LVRTsettings, or disabling the Grid Undervoltage Protection function. • 3. If normal operation cannot be restored for an extended period, check that the AC-side circuit breaker and output cables are properly connected. 198
Fault Code Fault Name Cause of fault Recommended Fault F05 10minOvervoltage Protection Handling 1. If this occurs occasionally, it may be due to a temporary grid abnormality. The inverter will resume normal operation once it detects that the grid has returned to normal; no manual intervention is required. 2. Check whether the grid voltage remains high for an extended period. If this occurs frequently, check whether the grid voltage is within the allowable range. Within10min, the grid voltage moving average exceeds the range specified by the safety regulations. • If the grid voltage is outside the allowable range, contact your local power utility. • If the grid voltage is within the allowable range, obtain approval from the local utility before changing the grid10minovervoltage protection threshold. 199
Fault Code Fault Name Cause of fault Recommended Fault F06 Grid Overfrequency Handling 1. If this occurs occasionally, it may be due to a temporary grid abnormality. The inverter will resume normal operation once it detects that the grid has returned to normal; no manual intervention is required. 2. If this occurs frequently, check whether the grid frequency is within the allowable range. Grid anomaly: The actual grid frequency is higher than required by the local grid standard. • If the grid frequency is outside the allowable range, contact the local utility. • If the grid frequency is within the allowable range, obtain approval from the local utility before changing the grid overfrequency protection threshold. 200
Fault Code Fault Name Cause of fault Recommended Fault F07 Grid Underfrequency Handling 1. If this occurs occasionally, it may be due to a temporary grid abnormality. The inverter will resume normal operation once it detects that the grid has returned to normal; no manual intervention is required. 2. If this occurs frequently, check whether the grid frequency is within the allowable range. Grid anomaly: The actual grid frequency is lower than required by the local grid standard. • If the grid frequency is outside the allowable range, contact the local utility. • If the grid frequency is within the allowable range, obtain approval from the local utility before changing the grid overfrequency protection threshold. 201
Fault Code Fault Name Cause of fault Recommended Fault F08 Grid Frequency Instability Handling 1. If this occurs occasionally, it may be due to a temporary grid abnormality. The inverter will resume normal operation once it detects that the grid has returned to normal; no manual intervention is required. 2. If this occurs frequently, check whether the grid frequency is within the allowable range. Grid anomaly: The rate of change of the actual grid frequency does not meet the local grid standard. • If the grid frequency is outside the allowable range, contact the local utility. • If the grid frequency is within the allowable range, contact your distributor or after-sales service center. 202
Fault Code Fault Name Cause of fault Recommended Fault F163 Grid Phase Instability Handling 1. If this occurs occasionally, it may be due to a temporary grid abnormality. The inverter will resume normal operation once it detects that the grid has returned to normal; no manual intervention is required. 2. If this occurs frequently, check whether the grid frequency is within the allowable range. Grid anomaly: The rate of change of the grid voltage phase does not meet the local grid standard. • If the grid frequency is outside the allowable range, contact the local utility. • If the grid frequency is within the allowable range, contact your distributor or after-sales service center. 203
Fault Code Fault Name Cause of fault Recommended Fault F09 Anti-islanding Protection Voltage Ride- Through Undervoltage Fault F10 Handling 1. If this occurs occasionally, it may be due to a temporary grid abnormality. The inverter will resume normal operation once it detects that the grid has returned to normal; no manual intervention is required. 2. If this occurs frequently, check whether the grid frequency is within the allowable range. The grid has disconnected, but the load is maintaining the grid voltage. Grid- connected operation has been stopped in accordance with safety protection requirements. • If the grid frequency is outside the allowable range, contact the local utility. • If the grid frequency is within the allowable range, contact your distributor or after-sales service center. Grid anomaly: The duration of the grid voltage abnormality exceeds the specified high/low voltage ride- through time. 204
Fault Code Fault Name Cause of fault Recommended Fault F11 HVRT Overvoltage F43 Grid Waveform Abnormal F44 Grid Phase Loss Handling 1. If this occurs occasionally, it may be due to a temporary grid abnormality. The inverter will resume normal operation once it detects that the grid has returned to normal; no manual intervention is required. 2. If this occurs frequently, check whether the grid voltage and frequency are within the allowable ranges and stable. If not, contact the local utility; if they are, contact your distributor or after-sales service center. Grid anomaly: The duration of the grid voltage abnormality exceeds the specified high/low voltage ride- through time. Grid anomaly: An abnormal grid voltage measurement has triggered a fault. Grid fault: Single- phase grid voltage sag. 205
Fault Code Fault Name Cause of fault Recommended Fault F45 Grid Voltage Imbalance F46 Grid Phase Sequence Failure Handling 1. If this occurs occasionally, it may be due to a temporary grid abnormality. The inverter will resume normal operation once it detects that the grid has returned to normal; no manual intervention is required. 2. If this occurs frequently, check whether the grid voltage and frequency are within the allowable ranges and stable. If not, contact the local utility; if they are, contact your distributor or after-sales service center. Excessive difference between grid phase voltages. 1. Check that the inverter- to-grid wiring has the correct phase sequence. The fault will clear automatically once the wiring is corrected (for example, by swapping any two phase conductors). 2. If the wiring is correct and the fault persists, contact your distributor or after-sales service center. Abnormal inverter- to-grid wiring: incorrect phase sequence 206
Fault Code Fault Name Cause of fault Recommended Fault Grid Rapid Shutdown Protection F47 F48 Grid Neutral Wire Loss F160 EMS/Forced off-grid operation F161 Passive Anti- islanding Protection - - F162 Grid Type Fault Handling Output is shut down rapidly when a Grid Power Outage is detected 1. The fault will clear automatically once grid power is restored 1. The alarm will clear automatically when grid power is restored. 2. Check whether the AC line or AC Switch is disconnected. Split-phase Grid Neutral Wire Loss EMSA command to force off-grid operation was issued, but the off- grid function is not enabled Enable the off-grid function The actual Type of Electrical Supply System (two-phase or split-phase) does not match the configured grid code Select the grid code corresponding to the actual Type of Electrical Supply System. 207
Fault Code Fault Name Cause of fault Recommended Fault F12 30mAGfciProtection F13 60mAGfciProtection Handling 1. If this occurs occasionally, it may be caused by a temporary external wiring fault. The inverter will resume normal operation once the fault is cleared; no manual intervention is required. 2. If this occurs frequently or does not clear for an extended period, check whether the insulation resistance of the PV strings to ground is too low. During inverter operation, the input-to-ground insulation resistance decreases. 1. If this occurs occasionally, it may be caused by a temporary external wiring fault. The inverter will resume normal operation once the During inverter operation, the input-to-ground insulation resistance decreases. fault is cleared; no manual intervention is required. 2. If this occurs frequently or does not clear for an extended period, check whether the insulation resistance of the PV strings to ground is too low. 208
Fault Code Fault Name Cause of fault Recommended Fault F14 150mAGfciProtectio n F15 GfciSlow-Ramp Protection Handling 1. If this occurs occasionally, it may be caused by a temporary external wiring fault. The inverter will resume normal operation once the fault is cleared; no manual intervention is required. 2. If this occurs frequently or does not clear for an extended period, check whether the insulation resistance of the PV strings to ground is too low. During inverter operation, the input-to-ground insulation resistance decreases. 1. If this occurs occasionally, it may be caused by a temporary external wiring fault. The inverter will resume normal operation once the During inverter operation, the input-to-ground insulation resistance decreases. fault is cleared; no manual intervention is required. 2. If this occurs frequently or does not clear for an extended period, check whether the insulation resistance of the PV strings to ground is too low. 209
Fault Code Fault Name Cause of fault Recommended Fault F16 DCILevel 1 Protection F17 DCIDCI Protection Level2 Handling 1. If the anomaly is caused by an external fault, the inverter will automatically resume normal operation once the fault is cleared; no manual intervention is required. 2. If this alarm occurs frequently and affects normal power generation at the plant, contact your distributor or after-sales service center. The DC component of the inverter output current exceeds the range permitted by the grid code or the machine's default settings. 1. If the anomaly is caused by an external fault, the inverter will automatically resume normal operation once the fault is cleared; no manual intervention is required. The DC component of the inverter output current exceeds the range permitted by the grid code or the machine's default settings. 2. If this alarm occurs frequently and affects normal power generation at the plant, contact your distributor or after-sales service center. 210
Fault Code Fault Name Cause of fault Recommended Fault F18 Low Insulation Resistance Handling 1. Check the resistance between the PV strings/battery port and PE. A value greater than 80 kΩ is normal. If the measured value is less than 80 kΩ, locate and rectify the short circuit. 2. Check that the inverter PE conductor is connected correctly. 3. If the resistance is confirmed to be below the default value in rainy conditions, use the app to reset the inverter's "Insulation Resistance Protection Threshold." For inverters in the Australian and New 1. PV string-to-PE short circuit. 2. The PV strings are installed in a persistently humid environment, and the insulation resistance of the wiring to ground is poor. 3. Low insulation resistance between the battery port wiring and ground. Zealand markets, an insulation resistance fault can also trigger the following alerts: 1. The inverter is equipped with a buzzer, which sounds continuously for 1 minute when a fault occurs. If the fault is not resolved, the buzzer sounds again every 30 minutes. 2. If the inverter is added 211
Fault Code Fault Name Cause of fault Recommended Fault F19 Grounding Abnormal F49 L-PE Short Circuit Handling to a monitoring platform, configure the alert notification method to have alert messages sent to the customer by email. 1. The inverter PE conductor is Not Connected. 2. When the PV string output is grounded, no isolation transformer is connected on the inverter output side. 1. Check whether the inverter PE conductor is properly connected. 2. If the PV string output is grounded, check whether an isolation transformer is connected on the inverter output side. Measure the impedance between the output phase conductor andPEto locate and repair the location Output phase-to- PELow impedance or short circuit with low impedance. 212
Fault Code Fault Name Cause of fault Recommended Fault F50 DCVLevel 1 Protection F51 DCVDCI Protection Level2 Handling 1. If the anomaly is caused by an external fault, the inverter will automatically resume normal operation once the fault is cleared; no manual intervention is required. 2. If this alarm occurs frequently and affects normal power generation at the plant, contact your distributor or after-sales service center. Abnormal Load Fluctuation 1. If the anomaly is caused by an external fault, the inverter will automatically resume normal operation once the fault is cleared; no manual intervention is required. Abnormal Load Fluctuation 2. If this alarm occurs frequently and affects normal power generation at the plant, contact your distributor or after-sales service center. 213
Fault Code Fault Name Cause of fault Recommended Fault F20 Hardware Export Limit Protection F21 Internal Comm Loss Multiple fault shutdowns due to leakage current (GFCI) F52 Handling 1. If the anomaly is caused by an external fault, the inverter will automatically resume normal operation once the fault is cleared; no manual intervention is required. 2. If this alarm occurs frequently and affects normal power generation at the plant, contact your distributor or after-sales service center. Abnormal Load Fluctuation Open the AC output-side switch and DC input-side switch, then5 minutes later, close the AC output- side switch and DC input- side switch. If the fault persists, contact your dealer or after-sales service center. Refer to the specific subcode for the cause North American safety regulations require that the system not recover automatically after multiple faults. Manual recovery or waiting is required24hbefore recovery 1. Check whether the insulation resistance between the PV strings and ground is too low. 214
Fault Code Fault Name Cause of fault Recommended Fault Multiple fault shutdowns due to DC arc faults (AFCI) F53 Loss of communication with external device F54 F55 Back-upOutput Overload Handling North American safety regulations require that the system not recover automatically after multiple faults. Manual recovery or waiting is required24hbefore recovery 1. After the unit reconnects to the grid, check whether the voltage and current on each circuit have dropped abnormally or fallen to zero. 2. Check that the DC-side terminals are securely connected. Communication with an external inverter device has been lost. Possible causes include a power supply issue with the external device, mismatched Communication Protocols, or the corresponding external device not being configured. The detection is based on the actual model and the detection enable bit. Unsupported external devices are not detected on some models. 1. 1. Turn off some off-grid loads to reduce the inverter's off-grid output power. Prevent the inverter from continuously operating under Overload conditions. 215
Fault Code Fault Name Cause of fault Recommended Fault F56 Back-upOutput Overvoltage F107 On-grid PWM Sync Failure F57 ExternalBoxFault - Generator Failure Handling 1. If this occurs occasionally, it may be caused by load switching and does not require manual intervention. 2. If this occurs frequently, contact your dealer or after-sales service center. 2. Prevent overvoltage at the inverter output from damaging the loads. 1. Check that the synchronization cable is connected properly 2. Check that the master/slave settings are correct; 3. Open the AC output-side and DC input-side switches,5 minutes later, close the AC output-side switch and DC input-side switch. If the fault persists, Abnormality during on-grid carrier synchronization contact your dealer or after-sales service center. Wait time forBoxrelay switching is too long when switching from on- grid to off-grid Check that theBoxis operating normally; 1. 2. Check that theBoxcommunication wiring is correct; 216
Fault Code Fault Name Cause of fault Recommended Fault F22 Generator waveform detection fault F23 Abnormal generator connection F24 Generator undervoltage F25 Generator voltage high F26 Generator frequency low F27 Generator frequency high F109 ExternalSTSFault F58 CTCommunication loss fault Handling 1. This fault will remain displayed when no generator is connected Ignore this fault if no generator is connected; 1. 2. This fault may occur when the generator has a fault, which is normal. After the generator recovers, wait for a while and the fault will clear automatically; 2. This fault is triggered if the generator does not meet the grid code requirements while operating 3. This fault does not affect normal operation in off- grid mode; 4. When both the generator and the grid are connected and grid code requirements are met, the grid takes priority for grid connection, and the system operates in grid- connected mode. Check the wiring harness connection sequence between the inverter and theSTSto ensure that the wires correspond one-to- one in the correct order. Inverter andSTSAbnormal connection cable CTConnection cable disconnected (required by Japanese safety regulations) Check that theCTwiring is correct. 217
Fault Code Fault Name Cause of fault Recommended Fault F110 Export Limit Protection F111 BypassOverload - - F112 Black Start Failure - - Parallel operationIOSelf-test error F28 Parallel operationCANComm unication fault F59 Handling 1. Check whether the inverter has any other error messages. If so, take the appropriate corrective action. 1. Inverter reports an error and disconnects from the grid 2. meterCommunicati on is unstable 3. Reverse power flow occurs Check that themeterIs the connection reliable? 2. 3. If this alarm occurs frequently and affects normal power generation at the plant, contact your distributor or after-sales service center. The parallel communication cable is not securely connected, or the parallelIOchip is damaged Check that the parallel communication cable is securely connected, then check whether theIOchip is damaged. If so, replace theIOchip. Parallel communication cable is not securely connected, or a unit is offline Check that all units are powered on and that the parallel communication cable is securely connected. 218
Fault Code Fault Name Cause of fault Recommended Fault F29 Paralell Grid Line Reversed Parallel operationBack- upconnected in reverse F60 F61 Inverter Soft Start Failure F113 Offgrid AC Ins Volt High - - F30 AC HCT check Abnormal F62 AC HCT Failure Handling The grid wiring of some units is reversed relative to the others Reconnect the grid wires. Some unitsbackupcables are connected in reverse with other Reconnect thebackupcables. Inverter Soft Start Failure during Off- Grid Cold Start Check whether the inverter module is damaged. Open the AC output-side switch and DC input-side switch, then5 minutes later, close the AC output- side switch and DC input- side switch. If the fault persists, contact your dealer or after-sales service center. AC sensor sampling abnormality detected Open the AC output-side switch and DC input-side switch, then5 minutes later, close the AC output- side switch and DC input- side switch. If the fault persists, contact your dealer or after-sales service center. HCTsensor abnormality detected 219
Fault Code Fault Name Cause of fault Recommended Fault F31 GFCI HCT Check Abnormal F63 GFCI HCT Failure F32 Relay Check Abnormal Handling Open the AC output-side switch and DC input-side switch, then5 minutes later, close the AC output- side switch and DC input- side switch. If the fault persists, contact your dealer or after-sales service center. Leakage current sensor sampling abnormality detected Open the AC output-side switch and DC input-side switch, then5 minutes later, close the AC output- side switch and DC input- side switch. If the fault persists, contact your dealer or after-sales service center. Leakage current sensor abnormality detected Relay abnormality, cause: 1. Relay abnormality (relay Open the AC output-side switch and DC input-side switch, then5 minutes later, close the AC output- side switch and DC input- side switch. If the fault persists, contact your dealer or after-sales service center. short circuit) 2. Relay sampling circuit abnormality. 3. AC measurement wiring abnormality (loose connection or short circuit may be present) 220
Fault Code Fault Name Cause of fault Recommended Fault F64 Relay Failure F164 DC Arcing Failure (String17~32) Handling 1. Relay abnormality (relay short circuit) 2. Relay sampling circuit abnormality. 3. AC measurement wiring abnormality (loose connection or short circuit may be present) Open the AC output-side switch and DC input-side switch, then5 minutes later, close the AC output- side switch and DC input- side switch. If the fault persists, contact your dealer or after-sales service center. 1. DC-side connection terminals are loose; 2. DC-side connection terminals have a poor connection; 3. DC cable conductor is damaged, resulting 1. After the system reconnects to the grid, check whether the voltage or current on any circuit has abnormally decreased to zero; 2. Check that the DC-side terminals are securely connected. in a poor connection 221
Fault Code Fault Name Cause of fault Recommended Fault F165 DC Arcing Failure (String33~48) F33 FlashR/W Abnormal F42 DC Arcing Failure (String1~16) Handling 1. DC-side connection terminals are loose; 2. DC-side connection terminals have a poor connection; 3. DC cable conductor is damaged, resulting in a poor connection 1. After the system reconnects to the grid, check whether the voltage or current on any circuit has abnormally decreased to zero; 2. Check that the DC-side terminals are securely connected. Possible causes: flashcontents have changed;flashhas reached the end of its service life; 1. Upgrade to the latest firmware 2. Contact your dealer or after-sales service center. 1. DC-side connection terminals are loose; 1. After the system reconnects to the grid, 2. DC-side connection terminals have a poor connection; 3. DC cable conductor is damaged, resulting in a poor connection check whether the voltage or current on any circuit has abnormally decreased to zero; 2. Check that the DC-side terminals are securely connected. 222
Fault Code Fault Name Cause of fault Recommended Fault F34 AFCI Check Failure F65 AC Terminal Overtemperature F35 Cabinet Overtemperature Handling Open the AC output-side switch and DC input-side switch, then5 minutes later, close the AC output- side switch and DC input- side switch. If the fault persists, contact your dealer or after-sales service center. During the AFCI self-check, the arc detection module did not detect an arc fault AC Terminal Overtemperature; possible causes: 1. Poor ventilation at the inverter installation location. 2. Ambient Overtemperature. 3. Internal fan malfunction. 1. Check that the inverter installation location is well ventilated and that the ambient temperature is within the maximum permitted range. 2. If ventilation is poor or the ambient temperature is too high, improve ventilation and heat dissipation. 3. If ventilation and ambient temperature are both normal, contact your dealer or service center. Cabinet Overtemperature; possible causes: 1. Poor ventilation at the inverter installation location. 2. Ambient Overtemperature. 3. Internal fan malfunction. 223
Fault Code Fault Name Cause of fault Recommended Fault F66 INVModule Overtemperature F67 BoostModule Overtemperature Handling Inverter module overtemperature; possible causes: 1. Poor ventilation at the inverter installation location. 2. Ambient Overtemperature. 3. Internal fan malfunction. BoostModule Overtemperature; possible causes: 1. Poor ventilation at the inverter installation location. 2. Ambient Overtemperature. 3. Internal fan malfunction. 224
Fault Code Fault Name Cause of fault Recommended Fault F68 AC Capacitor Overtemperature F114 Relay Failure2 F69 PV IGBT Short- Circuit Fault Handling Output filter capacitor overtemperature; possible causes: 1. Poor ventilation at the inverter installation location. 2. Ambient Overtemperature. 3. Internal fan malfunction. Relay abnormality, cause: 1. Relay abnormality (relay short circuit) 2. Relay sampling circuit abnormality. 3. AC measurement Open the AC output-side switch and DC input-side switch, then5 minutes later, close the AC output- side switch and DC input- side switch. If the fault persists, contact your dealer or after-sales service center. wiring abnormality (loose connection or short circuit may be present) Open the AC output-side switch and DC input-side switch, then5 minutes later, close the AC output- side switch and DC input- side switch. If the fault persists, contact your dealer or after-sales service center. Possible causes: 1. IGBTshort circuit 2. Inverter sampling circuit fault 225
Fault Code Fault Name Cause of fault Recommended Fault F70 PV IGBTOpen Circuit F71 NTCAbnormall NTCtemperature sensor malfunction F72 PWM Abnormal PWMAbnormal waveform detected F73 CPUCPU Interrupt Abnormal Handling Open the AC output-side switch and DC input-side switch, then5 minutes later, close the AC output- side switch and DC input- side switch. If the fault persists, contact your dealer or after-sales service center. 1. No PWM output due to a software issue: 2. Drive circuit fault: 3. IGBTopen circuit Open the AC output-side switch and DC input-side switch, then5 minutes later, close the AC output- side switch and DC input- side switch. If the fault persists, contact your dealer or after-sales service center. Open the AC output-side switch and DC input-side switch, then5 minutes later, close the AC output- side switch and DC input- side switch. If the fault persists, contact your dealer or after-sales service center. Open the AC output-side switch and DC input-side switch, then5 minutes later, close the AC output- side switch and DC input- side switch. If the fault persists, contact your dealer or after-sales service center. CPUInterrupt abnormality detected 226
Fault Code Fault Name Cause of fault Recommended Fault F74 Microelectronics fault F75 PV HCTFault boostCurrent sensor abnormality F76 1. 5VReference voltage abnormality F77 0. 3VReference voltage abnormality F78 CPLDCPLD Version Error Handling Open the AC output-side switch and DC input-side switch, then5 minutes later, close the AC output- side switch and DC input- side switch. If the fault persists, contact your dealer or after-sales service center. Function Safety detected an abnormality Open the AC output-side switch and DC input-side switch, then5 minutes later, close the AC output- side switch and DC input- side switch. If the fault persists, contact your dealer or after-sales service center. Open the AC output-side switch and DC input-side switch, then5 minutes later, close the AC output- side switch and DC input- side switch. If the fault persists, contact your dealer or after-sales service center. Reference circuit fault Reference circuit fault Open the AC output-side switch and DC input-side switch, then5 minutes later, close the AC output- side switch and DC input- side switch. If the fault persists, contact your dealer or after-sales service center. CPLDCPLD Version Error 227
Fault Code Fault Name Cause of fault Recommended Fault F79 CPLDCPLD Comm Failure F80 Model identification fault F115 SVGPrecharge Disabled NighttimeSVG PIDSVG Mode PID Prevention Failure F116 F117 DSPCPLD Version Error F36 Bus Overvoltage Handling Open the AC output-side switch and DC input-side switch, then5 minutes later, close the AC output- side switch and DC input- side switch. If the fault persists, contact your dealer or after-sales service center. CPLDandDSPcomm unication data error or timeout Open the AC output-side switch and DC input-side switch, then5 minutes later, close the AC output- side switch and DC input- side switch. If the fault persists, contact your dealer or after-sales service center. Fault related to Model Recognition Error SVGSVG precharge hardware failure Contact your dealer or after-sales service center. PIDAnti-PID hardware abnormality Contact your dealer or after-sales service center. Open the AC output-side switch and DC input-side switch, then5 minutes later, close the AC output- side switch and DC input- side switch. If the fault persists, contact your dealer or after-sales service center. DSPSoftware version identification error 228
Fault Code Fault Name Cause of fault Recommended Fault F81 P-Bus Overvoltage F82 N-Bus Overvoltage F83 Bus Overvoltage (secondaryCPU1) F84 P-Bus Overvoltage (AuxiliaryCPU1) F85 N-Bus Overvoltage (AuxiliaryCPU1) F86 Bus Overvoltage (secondaryCPU2) F87 P-Bus Overvoltage (AuxiliaryCPU2) F88 N-Bus Overvoltage (AuxiliaryCPU2) F89 P-Bus Overvoltage(CPLD) F90 N-Bus Overvoltage (CPLD) Handling Open the AC output-side switch and DC input-side switch, then5 minutes later, close the AC output- side switch and DC input- side switch. If the fault persists, contact your dealer or after-sales service center. BUSovervoltage. Possible causes: 1. PVvoltage is too high; 2. InverterBUSvoltage sampling abnormality; 3. Poor isolation of the dual-split transformer on the inverter output side causes the two inverters to interfere with each other when connected in parallel to the grid, resulting in a DC overvoltage alarm when one inverter connects to the grid; 229
Fault Code Fault Name Cause of fault Recommended Fault F118 MOSContinuous Overvoltage F119 Bus Short-Circuit Fault F120 Abnormal Bus Sampling Handling 1. A software issue causes the inverter drive to shut down before the flyback drive: 2. An inverter drive circuit fault prevents it from turning on: 3. PVvoltage is too high; 4. Mosvoltage sampling abnormality; Open the AC output-side switch and DC input-side switch, then5 minutes later, close the AC output- side switch and DC input- side switch. If the fault persists, contact your dealer or after-sales service center. If the inverter remains off- grid after aBUSshort- circuit fault occurs, contact your dealer or after-sales service center. 1. Hardware damaged Open the AC output-side switch and DC input-side switch, then5 minutes later, close the AC output- side switch and DC input- side switch. If the fault persists, contact your dealer or after-sales service center. 1. Busvoltage sampling hardware fault 230
Fault Code Fault Name Cause of fault Recommended Fault F121 DCSample Abnormal F37 PVInput Overvoltage PVContinuous Hardware Overcurrent F38 PVContinuous Software Overcurrent F39 Handling Open the AC output-side switch and DC input-side switch, then5 minutes later, close the AC output- side switch and DC input- side switch. If the fault persists, contact your dealer or after-sales service center. 1. Bus voltage sampling hardware fault 2. Battery voltage sampling hardware fault 3. Dcrly relay failure PVinput voltage is too high. Possible cause: Incorrect PV array configuration: too many PV modules connected in series in a string, causing the string's open- circuit voltage to exceed the inverter's maximum operating voltage. Check the series configuration of the relevant PV array strings and ensure that the open- circuit voltage of each string does not exceed the inverter's maximum operating voltage. The inverter alarm will clear automatically once the PV array is configured correctly. 1. Improper module configuration 2. Hardware damaged Open the AC output-side switch and DC input-side switch, then5minutes later, close the AC output-side switch and DC input-side switch. If the fault persists, contact your dealer or after-sales service center. 1. Improper module configuration 2. Hardware damaged 231
Fault Code Fault Name Cause of fault Recommended Fault F91 FlyCap Software Overvoltage F92 FlyCap Hardware Overvoltage F93 FlyCap Undervoltage Handling Open the AC output-side switch and DC input-side switch, then5minutes later, close the AC output-side switch and DC input-side switch. If the fault persists, contact your dealer or after-sales service center. FlyCap overvoltage. Possible cause: 1. PVvoltage is too high; 2. Inverter flying capacitor voltage sampling abnormality; FlyCap overvoltage. Possible cause: 1. PVvoltage is too high; 2. Inverter flying capacitor voltage sampling abnormality; FlyCap Undervoltage, possible causes: 1. PVenergy is insufficient; 2. Inverter flying capacitor voltage sampling abnormality; 232
Fault Code Fault Name Cause of fault Recommended Fault F94 FlyCap Precharge Failure F95 FlyCap Precharge Abnormal PV String Overcurrent(String1 ~16)(PV string1~16) F96 PV String Overcurrent(String1 ~16)(PV string17~32) F97 PV String Reversed(String1~16 )(PV string1~16) F40 Handling FlyCap Precharge Failure, possible causes: 1. PVenergy is insufficient; 2. Inverter flying capacitor voltage sampling abnormality; 1. Control loop parameters are unreasonable 2. Hardware damaged Possible causes: 1. PV string overcurrent; 2. PV string current sensor abnormality PVPV String Reversed(String1~1 6) Check whether the PV string is connected in reverse polarity. 233
Fault Code Fault Name Cause of fault Recommended Fault PV String Reversed(String1~16 )(PV string17~32) F98 PV String Loss(String1~16)(P V string1~16) F99 PV String Loss(String1~16)(P V string17~32) F100 F122 PVInput Mode Error Handling PVPV String Reversed(String1~1 6) Check whether the PV string is connected in reverse polarity. PV string fuse is open (if applicable) Check whether the fuse is open. PV string fuse is open (if applicable) Check whether the fuse is open. PVThere are three PV Access Modes. Taking a four- Check that thePVAccess Mode is set correctly (ABCD、AACC、AAAA), channelMPPTas an example: 1. Parallel mode: theAAAAmode(co then set thePVAccess Mode again using the correct configuration. 1. Confirm that each actualPVinput is connected correctly. 2. If thePVinputs are connected correctly, use theAppor display to check whether the configured "PVAccess Mode" matches the actual connection mmon-source mode),PV1- PV4share a common source, and all4channels ofPVare connected to the same PV array 234
Fault Code Fault Name Cause of fault Recommended Fault Handling 2. Partial parallel mode: theAACCmode, in whichPV1andPV2ar e connected to a common source, andPV3andPV4are connected to a common source 3. Independent mode: theABCDmode(no mode. 3. If the currently configured "PVAccess Mode" does not match the actual access mode, use theAppor display to set the "PVAccess Mode" to match the actual configuration. After setting it, disconnect thePVandACpower supplies, then restart the unit. 4. After completing the setting, if the current "PVAccess Mode" matches the actual access mode but this fault is still reported, contact your dealer or after-sales service center. n-common-source mode),PV1、 PV2、PV3、PV4are connected independently, with each of the4channels ofPVconnected to a separate PV array This fault is reported if the actualPVAccess Mode does not match thePVAccess Mode configured on the device 235
Fault Code Fault Name Cause of fault Recommended Fault PV String Reversed(String1~16 )(PV string33~48) - PV String Loss(String1~16)(P V string33~48) - PV String Overcurrent(String1 ~16)(PV string33~48) - Handling PVPV String Reversed(String1~1 6) Check whether the PV string is connected in reverse polarity. PV string fuse is open (if applicable) Check whether the fuse is open. Possible causes: 1. PV string overcurrent; 2. PV string current sensor abnormality 236
Fault Code Fault Name Cause of fault Recommended Fault F123 PV Multi-Channel Phase Error Handling Check whether the PV Access Mode is set correctly (ABCD, AACC, or AAAA), and reset it to the correct mode. 1. Verify that each PV input is correctly connected. 2. If the PV inputs are connected correctly, use the app or display to check whether the currently configured "PV Access Mode" matches the actual configuration. 3. If the currently configured "PV Access Mode" does not match the actual access mode, use the app or display to set the "PV Access Mode" to match the actual configuration. After setting it, disconnect the PV and AC power supplies, then restart the unit. 4. After completing the setting, if the current "PV Access Mode" matches the actual access mode but this fault is still reported, contact your dealer or after-sales service center. Incorrect PV Input Mode Setting 237
Fault Code Fault Name Cause of fault Recommended Fault F101 Batteries1Precharge Failure F102 Batteries1Relay Failure F103 Batteries1BAT1 Overvoltage F104 Batteries2Precharge Failure Handling Check that the precharge circuit is functioning properly. With only the battery powered on, check whether the Battery Voltage matches the DC bus voltage. If they do not match, contact your dealer or after-sales service center. Batteries1precharg e circuit failure (e.g., precharge resistor burned out) After powering on the battery, check whether the battery relay operates and whether you hear it click closed. If it does not operate, contact your dealer or after-sales service center. Batteries1relay fails to operate normally Batteries1input voltage exceeds the unit's rated range Check whether the Battery Voltage is within the unit's rated range. Check that the precharge circuit is functioning properly. With only the battery powered on, check whether the Battery Voltage matches the DC bus voltage. If they do not match, contact your dealer or after-sales service center. Batteries2precharg e circuit failure (e.g., precharge resistor burned out) 238
Fault Code Fault Name Cause of fault Recommended Fault F105 Batteries2Relay Failure F106 Batteries2BAT1 Overvoltage F124 Batteries1BAT1 Reversed F125 Batteries2BAT1 Reversed F126 Abnormal Battery Connection - BMS Status Bit Error BMS Module Fault Handling After powering on the battery, check whether the battery relay operates and whether you hear it click closed. If it does not operate, contact your dealer or after-sales service center. Batteries2relay fails to operate normally Batteries2input voltage exceeds the unit's rated range Check whether the Battery Voltage is within the unit's rated range. Check that the battery polarity matches the polarity of the terminals on the unit. Batteries1positive and negative terminals reversed Check that the battery polarity matches the polarity of the terminals on the unit. Batteries2positive and negative terminals reversed Abnormal Battery Connection Check that the battery is operating normally. Open the AC output-side switch and DC input-side switch. After 5 minutes, close both switches. If the fault persists, contact your dealer or after-sales service center. 239
Fault Code Fault Name Cause of fault Recommended Fault F127 BAT Overtemperature F128 Ref Voltage Abnormal F129 Cabinet Under Temperature F130 AC-sideSPDFault F131 DC-sideSPDFault Handling Battery temperature is too high. Possible causes: 1. Poor ventilation at the inverter installation location. 2. Ambient Overtemperature. 3. Internal fan malfunction. Open the AC output-side switch and DC input-side switch, then5 minutes later, close the AC output- side switch and DC input- side switch. If the fault persists, contact your dealer or after-sales service center. Reference circuit fault Cabinet Under Temperature 1. Ambient temperature is too low. AC-side surge protection device has failed Replace theAC-side surge protection device. DC-side surge protection device has failed Replace theDC-side surge protection device. 240
Fault Code Fault Name Cause of fault Recommended Fault F132 Fan Abnormal F133 External Fan Abnormal F134 PIDAbnormal Handling Open the AC output-side switch and DC input-side switch, then5 minutes later, close the AC output- side switch and DC input- side switch. If the fault persists, contact your dealer or after-sales service center. Fan Abnormal. Possible causes: 1. Abnormal fan power supply; 2. Mechanical fault(locked rotor); 3. The fan is worn out or damaged. External Fan Abnormal. Possible causes: 1. Abnormal fan power supply; 2. Mechanical fault(locked rotor); 3. The fan is worn out or damaged. PVCaused by excessive voltagePIDNo action is required for the pause warning.PIDA hardware fault can be cleared by switching off thePIDswitch and then switching it back on.PIDReplace the faultyPIDdevice. PIDhardware fault orPVvoltage too high;PIDsuspended 241
Fault Code Fault Name Cause of fault Recommended Fault F135 Trip-Switch Trip Warning HistoricalPV IGBT Short-Circuit Warning F136 Handling Contact your dealer or after-sales service center. The trip was caused by aPVshort circuit or reverse connection. Check the fault history for aPVshort- circuit warning orPVreverse-connection warning. If either is present, have a service technician inspect the correspondingPVcondition . Once the inspection is complete and no fault is found, manually close the trip switch, then clear this warning using the clear fault history function in theApp. Possible causes: An overcurrent orPVreverse connection caused the trip switch to open Contact your dealer or after-sales service center. Based on the subcode of the historicalPVshort- circuit warning, a service technician must inspect the short- circuitedBoosthardware and the connected string for faults. Once the inspection is complete and no fault is found, clear this warning using the clear fault history function in theApp. Possible causes: An overcurrent caused the trip switch to open 242
Fault Code Fault Name Cause of fault Recommended Fault HistoricalPVReverse Polarity Warning(PV string1~16) F137 HistoricalPVReverse Polarity Warning(PV string17~32) F138 Handling Contact your dealer or after-sales service center. Service personnel should check whether the corresponding strings have reverse polarity according to the historicalPVreverse polarity warning subcode, and check whether there is a voltage difference between thePVpanel configurations. After confirming that no fault is present, clear this warning using the Clear Historical Faults operation on theApp. Possible causes: APVreverse connection caused the trip switch to open Contact your dealer or after-sales service center. Service personnel should check whether the corresponding strings have reverse polarity according to the historicalPVreverse polarity warning subcode, and check whether there is a voltage difference between thePVpanel configurations. After confirming that no fault is present, clear this warning using the Clear Historical Faults operation on theApp. Possible causes: APVreverse connection caused the trip switch to open 243
Fault Code Fault Name Cause of fault Recommended Fault F139 FlashR/W Error F140 Meter Comm Loss F141 PVType Identification Failure F142 PV String Mismatch F143 CTNot Connected CTNot Connected Check that theCTwiring. F144 CTReversed CTReversed Check that theCTwiring. Handling Possible causes: flashcontents have changed;flashhas reached the end of its service life; 1. Upgrade to the latest firmware version. 2. Contact your dealer or after-sales service center. This warning may occur only when the Power Limit function is enabled. Possible causes: 1. The meter is not connected. 2. The communication cable between the meter and inverter is wired incorrectly. Check the meter wiring and connect the meter correctly. If the fault persists after checking, contact your dealer or after-sales service center. PVPanel Identification Hardware Fault Contact your dealer or after-sales service center. Check the open-circuit voltage of both strings and configure strings with the same open-circuit voltage to the sameMPPT. A prolonged PV String Mismatch poses a safety risk. PVString Mismatch: The two strings connected to the sameMPPThave different open- circuit voltage configurations. 244
Fault Code Fault Name Cause of fault Recommended Fault F145 PE Loss/PE Loss Ground wire not connected Check the ground wire. PV String Terminal Overtemperature( PV string1~8) F146 PV String Terminal Overtemperature( PV string9~16) F147 PV String Terminal Overtemperature( PV string17~20) F148 HistoricalPVReverse Polarity Warning(PV string33~48) F149 F150 Batteries1Voltage Low Handling 3717637176PVterm inal temperature alarm subcode1is set - 3717737176PVterm inal temperature alarm subcode2is set - 3717837176PVterm inal temperature alarm subcode3is set - Contact your dealer or after-sales service center. Service personnel should check whether the corresponding strings have reverse polarity according to the historicalPVreverse polarity warning subcode, and check whether there is a voltage difference between thePVpanel configurations. After confirming that no fault is present, clear this warning using the Clear Historical Faults operation on theApp. Possible causes: APVreverse connection caused the trip switch to open Battery Voltage below the setpoint - 245
Fault Code Fault Name Cause of fault Recommended Fault F151 Batteries2Voltage Low F152 Low Voltage of Battery Power F153 BAT1 Voltage High - - F154 Battery 2 Voltage High - - Online Low Insulation Resistance F155 F156 Micro-grid Overload Warning F157 Manual Reset - - Handling Battery Voltage below the setpoint - Battery is not charging; voltage is below the shutdown voltage - 1. Check the impedance between the PV strings and protective earth. If there is a short circuit, rectify the short-circuit point. 2. Check that the inverter PE conductor is connected correctly. 3. If you confirm that the impedance is indeed below the default value in rainy weather, reset the "Insulation Resistance Protection Threshold." 1. PV string short circuit to protective earth. 2. The PV strings are installed in a persistently damp environment, and the insulation resistance of the wiring to ground is poor. No action is required if this occurs occasionally. If this alarm occurs frequently, contact your dealer or after-sales service center. Backup port input current too high 246
Fault Code Fault Name Cause of fault Recommended Fault F158 Generator Phase Sequence Abnormal - - Multiplexed Port Configuration Abnormal F159 F41 Generator Port Overload F108 DSP Communication Failure - - Fault Name Cause of fault Recommended Fault Parallel Comm Timeout Shutdown In parallel operation, if a slave unit fails to communicate with the master unit for more than400seconds Handling The multiplexed (generator) port is configured for micro-grid or large load, but a generator is actually connected. Use the app to change the configuration of the multiplexed (generator) port. 1. Off-grid-side output exceeds the specifications. Off-grid-side short circuit 2. Review the data for off- grid-side output voltage, current, and power to determine the cause of the issue. Off-grid port voltage too low 3. 4. When used as a large-load port, the load exceeds the specifications. Handling Check that the parallel communication cable is securely connected and that slave addresses are not duplicated. 247
Fault Name Cause of fault Recommended Fault One-click shutdown Use the app to check whether the one- click shutdown function is enabled. Offline Shutdown - - Remote Shutdown - - Child Node Communicatio n Failure Internal Comm Abnormal DG Communicatio n Failure Communication link between the control board and the diesel generator is abnormal 1. Voltage of an individual cell is too high 2. Voltage sensing cable is abnormal Battery Over Voltage 1. Total battery voltage is too high 2. Voltage sensing cable is abnormal 1. Voltage of an individual cell is too low 2. Voltage sensing cable is abnormal Battery Undervoltage 1. Total battery voltage is too low 2. Voltage sensing cable is abnormal Handling Disable one-click shutdown. Restart the unit and check whether the fault is cleared. 1. Check the communication cable harness and see whether the fault is cleared; 2. Try restarting the unit and see whether the fault is cleared; 3. If the fault persists after restarting, contact the after-sales service center. Record the fault symptoms, restart the battery, and wait a few minutes to check whether the fault clears. If the problem persists after restarting, contact the after-sales service center. 248
Fault Name Cause of fault Recommended Fault Battery Overcurrent 1. Charging Current is too high, or battery current limiting is abnormal: sudden changes in temperature and voltage values 2. Inverter response is abnormal Battery discharge current is too high 1. Ambient Overtemperature 2. Temperature sensor is abnormal Battery Overtemperat ure 1. Ambient Overtemperature 2. Temperature sensor is abnormal 1. Ambient temperature is too low 2. Temperature sensor is abnormal Battery Undertempera ture 1. Ambient temperature is too low 2. Temperature sensor is abnormal Battery Terminal Overtemperat ure Battery terminal temperature is too high 249 Handling
Fault Name Cause of fault Recommended Fault Battery Imbalance 1. Excessive temperature differences: At different stages, the battery power is limited, which limits the charging and discharging current. Therefore, this issue is generally unlikely to occur. 2. Cell capacity degradation leads to excessive internal resistance. During Overcurrent, the temperature rises significantly, resulting in a large temperature difference. 3. Poor welding of cell tabs causes the cell temperature to rise too quickly during Overcurrent. 4. Temperature sampling issue; 5. Power cable connection is loose 1. Cells have different degrees of aging 2. A slave board chip issue can also cause an excessive cell voltage difference; 3. A slave board balancing issue can also cause an excessive cell voltage difference 4. Caused by a wiring harness issue 1. Cells have different degrees of aging 2. A slave board chip issue can also cause an excessive cell voltage difference; 3. A slave board balancing issue can also cause an excessive cell voltage difference 4. Caused by a wiring harness issue 250 Handling
Fault Name Cause of fault Recommended Fault Insulation Resistance Insulation resistance is damaged Pre-charging Failure Fault Pre-charging Failure Acquisition Wire Fault Battery acquisition wire has poor contact or is disconnected Cell voltage acquisition wire has poor contact or is disconnected Cell temperature acquisition wire has poor contact or is disconnected Handling Check that the ground wire is properly connected, then restart the battery. If the problem persists after restarting, contact the after-sales service center. Indicates that during pre-charging, the voltage across the pre- charge MOSFET remains above the specified threshold. Power the unit off and restart it, then check whether the fault persists. Check that the wiring is correct and that the pre-charge MOSFET is not damaged. Check the wiring, then restart the battery. If the problem persists after restarting, contact the after-sales service center. 251
Fault Name Cause of fault Recommended Fault The current measurement difference between the two channels is excessive, or the current acquisition circuit is abnormal The voltage measurement difference between the two channels, or between the MCU and AFE, is excessive, or the voltage acquisition circuit is abnormal The temperature acquisition circuit is abnormal, has poor contact, or is disconnected Level 5 overvoltage or level 5 overtemperature; the three-terminal fuse is blown Relay or MOSFET overtemperat ure Relay or MOSFET overtemperature Handling Check the wiring, then restart the battery. If the problem persists after restarting, contact the after-sales service center. The three-section fuse is blown. Contact the after-sales service center to replace the main control board. This fault indicates that the MOSFET temperature has exceeded the specified threshold. Power the unit off and leave it idle for 2 hours to allow the temperature to return to normal. 252
Fault Name Cause of fault Recommended Fault Shunt overtemperat ure Shunt overtemperature BMS1 Other Fault 1 (Residential Energy Storage) Relay or MOSFET open circuit Relay or MOSFET short circuit Handling This fault indicates that the shunt temperature has exceeded the specified threshold. Power the unit off and leave it idle for 2 hours to allow the temperature to return to normal. 1. Upgrade the software, power the unit off and leave it idle for 5 minutes, then restart it and check whether the fault persists; 2. If the fault persists, replace the battery pack 1. Upgrade the software, power the unit off and leave it idle for 5 minutes, then restart it and check whether the fault persists; 2. If the fault persists, replace the battery pack 253
Fault Name Cause of fault Recommended Fault Communication between the master and slave clusters is abnormal, or the cells in different clusters are inconsistent The battery system loop harness is abnormal, preventing the interlock signal from forming a closed circuit Communication between the BMS and PCS is abnormal Abnormal communication harness between the BMS master control unit and slave control unit Communication loss between the main and negative chips Handling 1. Check the slave unit's battery information and software version, and verify that its communication cable connection to the master unit is normal 2. Upgrade the software Check that the termination resistor is installed correctly 1. Confirm that the communication cable pinout for the connection between the inverter and battery is correct; 2. Contact the after- sales service center to check the backend data and verify that the inverter and battery software versions are compatible. 1. Check the wiring and restart the battery; 2. Upgrade the battery. If the issue persists after restarting, contact the after-sales service center. 254
Fault Name Cause of fault Recommended Fault Abnormal circuit breaker or shunt trip release MCU self-test failure 1. The software version is too old, or the BMS board is damaged 2. A large number of inverters are connected in parallel, causing excessive inrush current during battery precharge Handling 1. Shut down the system and leave it off for 5 minutes, then restart it and check whether the fault persists; 2. Check the blind-mate connectors at the bottom of the PACK and PCU for loose or misaligned communication pins; Upgrade the software and restart the battery. If the issue persists after restarting, contact the after-sales service center. 1. Upgrade the software and check whether the fault persists 2. If the inverters are connected in parallel, black-start the battery first, then start the inverters 255
Fault Name Cause of fault Recommended Fault Internal MCU fault The master control current exceeds the specified threshold Cell inconsistency in parallel battery clusters Reverse polarity connection of parallel battery clusters Severe overtemperature, overvoltage, or other conditions have triggered the fire protection system Handling Upgrade the software and restart the battery. This is generally caused by a fault detected in the MCU or damage to an external component. If the issue persists after restarting, contact the after-sales service center. 1. Shut down the system and leave it off for 5 minutes, then restart it and check whether the fault persists; 2. Check whether the inverter power setting is too high, causing the bus load limit to be exceeded; Confirm that the cells in the parallel battery clusters are consistent Check whether the positive and negative terminals of the parallel battery clusters are connected in reverse Contact the after-sales service center. 256
Fault Name Cause of fault Recommended Fault Air Conditioner Failure Air conditioner malfunction Cabinet door not closed Check that the cabinet door is properly closed Supply voltage too high Insufficient supply voltage No voltage input Unstable supply voltage Unstable compressor voltage Poor sensor connection or sensor failure Air conditioner fan fault BMS1 other fault 2 (residential energy storage) Abnormal voltage or current inside the DC-DC converter DC-DC converter overload or heatsink temperature too high, etc. Abnormal cell monitoring or inconsistent aging levels The fan did not operate as expected Please contact the after- sales service center. Handling Try restarting the system. If the fault is not cleared, contact the after-sales service center. Confirm that the supply voltage is within the air conditioner's input voltage requirements, then restore power. Try restarting the system. If the fault is not cleared, contact the after-sales service center. Refer to the specific DC Failure details. Please contact the after- sales service center. 257
Fault Name Cause of fault Recommended Fault Output terminal screws are loose or making poor contact The battery has been in use for too long or the cells are severely damaged 1. The software version is too old, or the BMS board is damaged 2. A large number of inverters are connected in parallel, causing excessive inrush current during battery precharge Heating film damaged Please contact the after- sales service center. The heating film's three-terminal fuse is open, so the heating function is unavailable Software model, cell type, and hardware model do not match Handling 1. Shut down the battery and check the wiring and output terminal screws 2. After confirming, restart the battery and check whether the fault persists. If it does, please contact the after- sales service center. Please contact the after- sales service center to replace the pack. 1. Upgrade the software and check whether the fault persists. 2. If the inverters are connected in parallel, black-start the battery before starting the inverters. Please contact the after- sales service center. Check that the software model, serial number, cell type, and hardware model are consistent. If not, please contact the after-sales service center. 258
Fault Name Cause of fault Recommended Fault Thermal management board communication disconnected Thermal management board communication disconnected Thermal management board communication disconnected Handling 1. Shut down the system and leave it off for 5 minutes, then restart it and check whether the fault persists; 2. If the fault is not cleared, contact after- sales service to replace the pack. 1. Shut down the system and leave it off for 5 minutes, then restart it and check whether the fault persists; 2. If the fault is not cleared, contact after- sales service to replace the pack. 1. Shut down the system and leave it off for 5 minutes, then restart it and check whether the fault persists; 2. If the fault is not cleared, contact after- sales service to replace the pack. 259
Fault Name Cause of fault Recommended Fault Pack fan fault signal triggered DC Failure Output terminal voltage too high The DC-DC converter detected that the Battery Voltage exceeds the maximum charging voltage Heat sink temperature too high Handling 1. Shut down the system and leave it off for 5 minutes, then restart it and check whether the fault persists; 2. If the fault is not cleared, contact after- sales service to replace the pack. Check the output terminal voltage. If the voltage is normal and the fault does not clear after restarting the battery, please contact the after-sales service center. Stop charging and discharge the battery until the SOC is below 90%, or leave it idle for 2 hours. If the issue persists after restarting, contact the after-sales service center. Leave the battery idle for 1 hour until the heat sink temperature drops. If the issue persists after restarting, contact the after-sales service center. 260
Fault Name Cause of fault Recommended Fault Battery discharge current is too high The positive and negative power cables at the output port are connected in reverse to the parallel-connected battery racks or PCS Output power relay failed to close Power device temperature too high Relay stuck Handling Check whether the load exceeds the battery's discharge capability. Turn off the load or stop the PCS for 60 seconds. If the issue persists after restarting, contact the after-sales service center. Turn off the battery manual switch, check that the output port wiring is correct, and restart the battery. Check that the output port wiring is correct and that there is no short circuit. If the issue persists after restarting, contact the after-sales service center. Leave the battery idle for 1 hour until the temperature of the internal power devices drops. If the issue persists after restarting, contact the after-sales service center. If the issue persists after restarting, contact the after-sales service center. 261
Fault Name Cause of fault Recommended Fault Battery Rack Circulating Current Failure 1. Cell imbalance 2. Full-charge calibration not performed at initial power-up BMS1 Other Fault 3 (utility- scale storage) Communication error with the Linux module Cell temperature rising too quickly SOC below 10% Charge the battery. SN entry does not comply with the required format 1. Daisy-chain communication fault within the battery rack 2. Cell aging levels are inconsistent across battery racks Handling - 1. Check whether the communication link is normal 2. Upgrade the software and restart the battery to check whether the fault persists. If it does, contact the after-sales service center. Cell fault. Contact after- sales service to replace the pack. Check whether the SN has the correct number of characters. If not, contact the after-sales service center. 1. Check the connections of the battery packs in each rack 2. Confirm the usage of each battery rack, such as cumulative charge/discharge capacity and cycle count 3. Contact the after- sales service center. 262
Fault Name Cause of fault Recommended Fault Humidity inside the pack is too high - Fuse open Battery charge low Charge the battery. Contact after-sales service to replace the pack. BMS1 Other Fault 4 (utility- scale storage) Circuit Breaker Abnormality External Device Abnormality Contactor Failure 1 - - Contactor Failure 2 - - Overload Protection (Ksic) Sustained Overload (>690 kVA) for 10 s Please contact the after- sales service center. Overload Protection (Smart Port Sustained Overload (>690 kVA) for 10 s Please contact the after- sales service center. 1. The meter may not be connected to the master unit 2. The meter communication cable may be loose Master AC On Meter Comm Error Parallel Slave Meter Error Meter connected to the slave unit Handling Contact after-sales service to replace the pack. Contact after-sales service to replace the pack. 1. Check whether the meter is connected to the master unit 2. Check whether the meter communication cable is loose Set the unit with the meter connected as the master 263
Fault Name Cause of fault Recommended Fault Slave AC On Timeout with Master 1. Incorrect slave address setting 2. Slave communication cable is loose 9.5.1.3 Battery Fault Lynx C Series 101-156Kwh High-Voltage Battery • No. Fault Name Possible causes Troubleshooting Cell voltage/total voltage too high • 1 Charging Overvoltag e2 Abnormal voltage sensing cable • Cell voltage/total voltage too high • 2 Charging Overvoltag e3 Abnormal voltage sensing cable • Handling 1. Check whether the slave addresses are duplicated 2. Check whether the parallel communication cable is loose 1. Shut down the system and leave it off for 5 minutes, then restart it and check whether the fault persists; If the fault persists, contact GoodWe After-Sales Service. 2. 1. Shut down the system and leave it off for 5 minutes, then restart it and check whether the fault persists; If the fault persists, contact GoodWe After-Sales Service. 2. 264
No. Fault Name Possible causes Troubleshooting 3 Discharge Undervolta ge3 4 Discharge Undervolta ge2 5 Cell Overvoltag e2 1. Shut down the system and leave it off for 5 minutes, then restart it and check whether the fault persists; 2. Check the inverter operating status and determine whether the battery is not being charged due to the operating mode or another issue. Try charging the battery through the inverter and check whether the fault clears. Cell voltage/total voltage too low • Abnormal voltage sensing cable • If the fault persists, contact GoodWe After-Sales Service. 3. 1. Shut down the system and leave it off for 5 minutes, then restart it and check whether the fault persists; 2. Check the inverter operating status and determine whether the battery is not being charged due to the operating mode or another issue. Try charging the battery through the inverter and check whether the fault clears. Cell voltage/total voltage too low • Abnormal voltage sensing cable • If the fault persists, contact GoodWe After-Sales Service. 3. 1. Shut down the system and leave it off for 5 minutes, then restart it and check whether the fault persists; Cell voltage/total voltage too high • Abnormal voltage sensing cable • If the fault persists, contact GoodWe After-Sales Service. 265
No. Fault Name Possible causes Troubleshooting 1. Shut down the system and leave it off for 5 minutes, then restart it and check whether the fault persists; 2. Check the inverter operating status and determine whether the battery is not being charged due to the operating mode or another issue. Try charging the battery through the inverter and check whether the fault clears. 6 Cell Undervolta ge2 Cell undervoltage If the fault persists, contact GoodWe After-Sales Service. 3. Significant Cell Voltage Variation2 Restart the battery and wait 12 hours. 1. Significant Cell Voltage Variation 7 If the fault persists, contact GoodWe After-Sales Service. 2. • Charging Current is too high; battery current limiting is abnormal: abrupt changes in temperature and voltage values 1. Shut down the system and leave it off for 5 minutes, then restart it and check whether the fault persists; 8 Charging Overcurre nt 2 2. Check whether the inverter power setting is too high, causing the current to exceed the battery's rated operating current; Abnormal inverter response • If the fault persists, contact GoodWe After-Sales Service. 3. 266
No. Fault Name Possible causes Troubleshooting • Discharge current is too high; battery current limiting is abnormal: abrupt changes in temperature and SOC values 9 Discharge Overcurre nt 2 Abnormal inverter response • 1. Leave the battery idle and shut it down for 30 minutes. After restarting, check whether the fault persists; Battery Cell High Temperatu re 2 Cell temperature is too high • 10 Temperature sensor fault • If the fault persists, contact GoodWe After-Sales Service. 2. 1. Leave the battery idle and shut it down for 30 minutes. After restarting, check whether the fault persists; • Ambient temperature is too low Battery Cell Low Temperatu re2 11 Temperature sensor fault • If the fault persists, contact GoodWe After-Sales Service. 2. 1. Leave the battery idle and shut it down for 30 minutes; after restarting, check whether the fault persists; Cell temperature is too high • 12 Charging Overtempe rature2 Temperature sensor fault • If the fault persists, contact GoodWe After-Sales Service. 2. 267
No. Fault Name Possible causes Troubleshooting 1. Leave the battery idle and shut it down for 30 minutes; after restarting, check whether the fault persists; • Ambient temperature is too low Charging Low Temperatu re2 13 Temperature sensor fault • If the fault persists, contact GoodWe After-Sales Service. 2. 1. Leave the battery idle and shut it down for 30 minutes; after restarting, check whether the fault persists; Cell temperature is too high • 14 Discharge Overtempe rature 2 Temperature sensor fault • If the fault persists, contact GoodWe After-Sales Service. 2. 1. Leave the battery idle and shut it down for 30 minutes; after restarting, check whether the fault persists; • Ambient temperature is too low Discharge Low Temperatu re 2 15 Temperature sensor fault • If the fault persists, contact GoodWe After-Sales Service. 2. 1. Leave the battery idle and shut it down for 30 minutes; after restarting, check whether the fault persists; Significant Cell Temperatu re Variation2 Significant Cell Temperature Variation 16 If the fault persists, contact GoodWe After-Sales Service. 2. 1. Shut down the system and leave it off for 5 minutes, then restart it and check whether the fault persists; 17 Precharge Disabled Precharge MOSFET failed to close If the fault persists, contact GoodWe After-Sales Service. 2. 268
No. Fault Name Possible causes Troubleshooting 18 Battery Tripping Battery Trip Battery and Inverter Comm Failure Battery and Inverter Comm Failure 19 20 Specific Failures Battery Specific Failures Slave Cluster Communication Lost Parallel Cluster Failure 21 Parallel Cluster Fault BATSeries 25.6-56.3Kwh High-Voltage Battery • 1. Leave idle for 10 min, then close the circuit breaker again to restore operation; If the fault persists, contact GoodWe After-Sales Service. 2. 1. Check that the communication cable pinout and DC cables are correct, and that continuity is normal. Restart the inverter and battery. 2. If the fault persists, contact GoodWe After-Sales Service. 3. Please contact the after-sales service center. Check the reliability of the communication connection between the master and slave harnesses Please contact the after-sales service center. 269
No. Fault Name Possible causes Troubleshooting 1 Charging Overvoltag e2 2 Charging Overvoltag e3 3 Discharge Undervolta ge3 1. Shut down the system and leave it off for 5 minutes, then restart it and check whether the fault persists; Cell voltage/total voltage too high • Abnormal voltage sensing cable • If the fault persists, contact GoodWe After-Sales Service. 2. 1. Shut down the system and leave it off for 5 minutes, then restart it and check whether the fault persists; Cell voltage/total voltage too high • Abnormal voltage sensing cable • If the fault persists, contact GoodWe After-Sales Service. 2. 1. Shut down the system and leave it off for 5 minutes, then restart it and check whether the fault persists; 2. Check the inverter operating status and determine whether the battery is not being charged due to the operating mode or another issue. Try charging the battery through the inverter and check whether the fault clears. Cell voltage/total voltage too low • Abnormal voltage sensing cable • If the fault persists, contact GoodWe After-Sales Service. 3. 270
No. Fault Name Possible causes Troubleshooting 4 Discharge Undervolta ge2 5 Cell Overvoltag e2 6 Cell Undervolta ge2 1. Shut down the system and leave it off for 5 minutes, then restart it and check whether the fault persists; 2. Check the inverter operating status and determine whether the battery is not being charged due to the operating mode or another issue. Try charging the battery through the inverter and check whether the fault clears. Cell voltage/total voltage too low • Abnormal voltage sensing cable • If the fault persists, contact GoodWe After-Sales Service. 3. 1. Shut down the system and leave it off for 5 minutes, then restart it and check whether the fault persists; Cell voltage/total voltage too high • Abnormal voltage sensing cable • If the fault persists, contact GoodWe After-Sales Service. 1. Shut down the system and leave it off for 5 minutes, then restart it and check whether the fault persists; 2. Check the inverter operating status and determine whether the battery is not being charged due to the operating mode or another issue. Try charging the battery through the inverter and check whether the fault clears. Cell undervoltage If the fault persists, contact GoodWe After-Sales Service. 3. 271
No. Fault Name Possible causes Troubleshooting Significant Cell Voltage Variation2 Restart the battery and wait 12 hours. 1. Significant Cell Voltage Variation 7 If the fault persists, contact GoodWe After-Sales Service. 2. • Charging Current is too high; battery current limiting is abnormal: abrupt changes in temperature and voltage values 8 Charging Overcurre nt 2 1. Shut down the system and leave it off for 5 minutes, then restart it and check whether the fault persists; Abnormal inverter response • 2. Check whether the inverter power setting is too high, causing the current to exceed the battery's rated operating current; • Discharge current is too high; battery current limiting is abnormal: abrupt changes in temperature and SOC values If the fault persists, contact GoodWe After-Sales Service. 3. 9 Discharge Overcurre nt 2 Abnormal inverter response • 1. Leave the battery idle and shut it down for 30 minutes. After restarting, check whether the fault persists; Battery Cell High Temperatu re 2 Cell temperature is too high • 10 Temperature sensor fault • If the fault persists, contact GoodWe After-Sales Service. 2. 272
No. Fault Name Possible causes Troubleshooting 1. Leave the battery idle and shut it down for 30 minutes. After restarting, check whether the fault persists; • Ambient temperature is too low Battery Cell Low Temperatu re2 11 Temperature sensor fault • If the fault persists, contact GoodWe After-Sales Service. 2. 1. Leave the battery idle and shut it down for 30 minutes; after restarting, check whether the fault persists; Cell temperature is too high • 12 Charging Overtempe rature2 Temperature sensor fault • If the fault persists, contact GoodWe After-Sales Service. 2. 1. Leave the battery idle and shut it down for 30 minutes; after restarting, check whether the fault persists; • Ambient temperature is too low Charging Low Temperatu re2 13 Temperature sensor fault • If the fault persists, contact GoodWe After-Sales Service. 2. 1. Leave the battery idle and shut it down for 30 minutes; after restarting, check whether the fault persists; Cell temperature is too high • 14 Discharge Overtempe rature 2 Temperature sensor fault • If the fault persists, contact GoodWe After-Sales Service. 2. 1. Leave the battery idle and shut it down for 30 minutes; after restarting, check whether the fault persists; • Ambient temperature is too low Discharge Low Temperatu re 2 15 Temperature sensor fault • If the fault persists, contact GoodWe After-Sales Service. 2. 273
No. Fault Name Possible causes Troubleshooting Significant Cell Temperatu re Variation2 Significant Cell Temperature Variation 16 17 Precharge Disabled Precharge MOSFET failed to close 18 Battery Tripping Battery Trip Battery and Inverter Comm Failure Battery and Inverter Comm Failure 19 20 Specific Failures Battery Specific Failures 1. Leave the battery idle and shut it down for 30 minutes; after restarting, check whether the fault persists; If the fault persists, contact GoodWe After-Sales Service. 2. 1. Shut down the system and leave it off for 5 minutes, then restart it and check whether the fault persists; If the fault persists, contact GoodWe After-Sales Service. 2. 1. Leave idle for 10 min, then close the circuit breaker again to restore operation; If the fault persists, contact GoodWe After-Sales Service. 2. 1. Check that the communication cable pinout and DC cables are correct, and that continuity is normal. Restart the inverter and battery. 2. If the fault persists, contact GoodWe After-Sales Service. 3. Please contact the after-sales service center. 274
No. Fault Name Possible causes Troubleshooting Slave Cluster Communication Lost Parallel Cluster Failure 21 Parallel Cluster Fault 22 Application Software Failure Software Self-Test Failed 23 Microelectr onics fault Electronic Component Failure 24 Master Controller Overload Exceeds the current- carrying capacity of the power cable Batteries with duplicate SNs are present 25 Abnormal SN Circuit Breaker Abnormalit y Molded-case circuit breaker tripped unexpectedly 26 BATSeries 92.1-112.6Kwh C&I Battery System • No. Fault Name Possible causes Troubleshooting Cell voltage/total voltage too high • 1 Charging Overvoltag e2 Abnormal voltage sensing cable • Check the reliability of the communication connection between the master and slave harnesses Please contact the after-sales service center. Please contact the after-sales service center Please contact the after-sales service center Stop charging. If charging does not resume automatically, contact a qualified technician to restart the system. Please contact the after-sales service center Replace the molded-case circuit breaker 1. Shut down the system and leave it off for 5 minutes, then restart it and check whether the fault persists; If the fault persists, contact GoodWe After-Sales Service. 2. 275
No. Fault Name Possible causes Troubleshooting 2 Charging Overvoltag e3 3 Discharge Undervolta ge3 4 Discharge Undervolta ge2 1. Shut down the system and leave it off for 5 minutes, then restart it and check whether the fault persists; Cell voltage/total voltage too high • Abnormal voltage sensing cable • If the fault persists, contact GoodWe After-Sales Service. 2. 1. Shut down the system and leave it off for 5 minutes, then restart it and check whether the fault persists; 2. Check the inverter operating status and determine whether the battery is not being charged due to the operating mode or another issue. Try charging the battery through the inverter and check whether the fault clears. Cell voltage/total voltage too low • Abnormal voltage sensing cable • If the fault persists, contact GoodWe After-Sales Service. 3. 1. Shut down the system and leave it off for 5 minutes, then restart it and check whether the fault persists; 2. Check the inverter operating status and determine whether the battery is not being charged due to the operating mode or another issue. Try charging the battery through the inverter and check whether the fault clears. Cell voltage/total voltage too low • Abnormal voltage sensing cable • If the fault persists, contact GoodWe After-Sales Service. 3. 276
No. Fault Name Possible causes Troubleshooting Cell voltage/total voltage too high • 5 Cell Overvoltag e2 Abnormal voltage sensing cable • 6 Cell Undervolta ge2 Cell undervoltage Significant Cell Voltage Variation2 Significant Cell Voltage Variation 7 1. Shut down the system and leave it off for 5 minutes, then restart it and check whether the fault persists; If the fault persists, contact GoodWe After-Sales Service. 1. Shut down the system and leave it off for 5 minutes, then restart it and check whether the fault persists; 2. Check the inverter operating status and determine whether the battery is not being charged due to the operating mode or another issue. Try charging the battery through the inverter and check whether the fault clears. If the fault persists, contact GoodWe After-Sales Service. 3. Restart the battery and wait 12 hours. 1. If the fault persists, contact GoodWe After-Sales Service. 2. 277
No. Fault Name Possible causes Troubleshooting • Charging Current is too high; battery current limiting is abnormal: abrupt changes in temperature and voltage values 1. Shut down the system and leave it off for 5 minutes, then restart it and check whether the fault persists; 8 Charging Overcurre nt 2 2. Check whether the inverter power setting is too high, causing the current to exceed the battery's rated operating current; Abnormal inverter response • If the fault persists, contact GoodWe After-Sales Service. 3. • Discharge current is too high; battery current limiting is abnormal: abrupt changes in temperature and SOC values 9 Discharge Overcurre nt 2 Abnormal inverter response • 1. Leave the battery idle and shut it down for 30 minutes. After restarting, check whether the fault persists; Battery Cell High Temperatu re 2 Cell temperature is too high • 10 Temperature sensor fault • If the fault persists, contact GoodWe After-Sales Service. 2. 278
No. Fault Name Possible causes Troubleshooting 1. Leave the battery idle and shut it down for 30 minutes. After restarting, check whether the fault persists; • Ambient temperature is too low Battery Cell Low Temperatu re2 11 Temperature sensor fault • If the fault persists, contact GoodWe After-Sales Service. 2. 1. Leave the battery idle and shut it down for 30 minutes; after restarting, check whether the fault persists; Cell temperature is too high • 12 Charging Overtempe rature2 Temperature sensor fault • If the fault persists, contact GoodWe After-Sales Service. 2. 1. Leave the battery idle and shut it down for 30 minutes; after restarting, check whether the fault persists; • Ambient temperature is too low Charging Low Temperatu re2 13 Temperature sensor fault • If the fault persists, contact GoodWe After-Sales Service. 2. 1. Leave the battery idle and shut it down for 30 minutes; after restarting, check whether the fault persists; Cell temperature is too high • 14 Discharge Overtempe rature 2 Temperature sensor fault • If the fault persists, contact GoodWe After-Sales Service. 2. 1. Leave the battery idle and shut it down for 30 minutes; after restarting, check whether the fault persists; • Ambient temperature is too low Discharge Low Temperatu re 2 15 Temperature sensor fault • If the fault persists, contact GoodWe After-Sales Service. 2. 279
No. Fault Name Possible causes Troubleshooting Significant Cell Temperatu re Variation2 Significant Cell Temperature Variation 16 17 Precharge Disabled Precharge MOSFET failed to close 18 Battery Tripping Battery Trip Battery and Inverter Comm Failure Battery and Inverter Comm Failure 19 20 Specific Failures Battery Specific Failures 1. Leave the battery idle and shut it down for 30 minutes; after restarting, check whether the fault persists; If the fault persists, contact GoodWe After-Sales Service. 2. 1. Shut down the system and leave it off for 5 minutes, then restart it and check whether the fault persists; If the fault persists, contact GoodWe After-Sales Service. 2. 1. Leave idle for 10 min, then close the circuit breaker again to restore operation; If the fault persists, contact GoodWe After-Sales Service. 2. 1. Check that the communication cable pinout and DC cables are correct, and that continuity is normal. Restart the inverter and battery. 2. If the fault persists, contact GoodWe After-Sales Service. 3. Please contact the after-sales service center. 280
No. Fault Name Possible causes Troubleshooting Slave Cluster Communication Lost Parallel Cluster Failure 21 Parallel Cluster Fault 22 Application Software Failure Software Self-Test Failed 23 Microelectr onics fault Electronic Component Failure 24 Master Controller Overload Exceeds the current- carrying capacity of the power cable Batteries with duplicate SNs are present 25 Abnormal SN Circuit Breaker Abnormalit y Molded-case circuit breaker tripped unexpectedly 26 27 Circuit breaker contact welding fault Molded-case circuit breaker or auxiliary circuit breaker fault 28 Fire protection system triggered Internal thermal runaway or false triggering of the fire protection system 29 Air conditione r fault An abnormal fault has occurred in the air conditioning system Check the reliability of the communication connection between the master and slave harnesses Please contact the after-sales service center. Please contact the after-sales service center Please contact the after-sales service center Stop charging. If charging does not resume automatically, contact a qualified technician to restart the system. Please contact the after-sales service center Replace the molded-case circuit breaker Replace the molded-case circuit breaker or auxiliary circuit breaker Please contact the after-sales service center Please contact the after-sales service center 281
No. Fault Name Possible causes Troubleshooting 30 Access control fault 31 EPO triggered 28 PACK fan fault 9.5.1.4 View Fault/Alarm Details Details of all faults and alarms in the energy storage system are displayed in the [SEMS+ App] and [SEMS+ WEB]. If your product is abnormal but no relevant fault information is shown in the [SEMS+ App] or [SEMS+ WEB], please contact the after- sales service center. SEMS+ App • Open the SEMS+ App and log in with any account. 1. Go to [Plant] > [Alarms] to view fault information for all plants. 2. Click a specific fault name to view when the fault occurred, its possible causes, and the corresponding solutions. 3. SEMS+ WEB • Open SEMS+ WEB and log in with any account. 1. On the plant details page, click [Alarms] to view all current alarms for the plant. 2. The door was opened unexpectedly or the access control sensor is damaged Close the door or replace the access control sensor The EPO button was pressed or is damaged Replace the EPO button The PACK fan is stalled or not operating Replace the corresponding PACK fan 282
10 Technical Specifications 10.1 Inverter Technical Data Technical Data GW25K-ET- Battery Input Data Battery Type*5 Li-Ion Li-Ion Li-Ion Li-Ion Nominal Battery Voltage (V) Battery Voltage Range (V) 200~800 200~800 200~800 200~800 Start-up Voltage (V) 200 200 200 200 Number of Battery Input 1 1 1 1 Max. Continuous Charging Current (A) Max. Continuous Discharging Current (A) Max. Charge Power (W) 27500 33000 44000 55000 Max. Discharge Power (W) 27500 33000 44000 55000 PV String Input Data 10*8 GW30K-ET- 10*8 GW40K-ET-10 GW50K-ET-10 500 500 500 500 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 283
Technical Data GW25K-ET- Max. Input Power (W)*1 50000 60000 60000 75000 Max. Input Voltage (V)*4 1000 1000 1000 1000 MPPT Operating Voltage Range (V)*6 MPPT Voltage Range at Nominal Power (V) Start-up Voltage (V) 200 200 200 200 Nominal Input Voltage (V) 620 620 620 620 Max. Input Current per MPPT (A) Max. Short Circuit Current per MPPT (A) Max. Backfeed Current to The Array (A) Number of MPP Trackers 3 3 3 4 10*8 GW30K-ET- 10*8 GW40K-ET-10 GW50K-ET-10 165~850 165~850 165~850 165~850 400~850 400~850 400~850 400~850 42/32/42 42/32/42 42/32/42 42/32/42/32 55/42/55 55/42/55 55/42/55 55/42/55/42 0 0 0 0 284
Technical Data GW25K-ET- Number of Strings per MPPT AC Output Data (On-grid) Nominal Output Power (W) Max. Output Power (W) 25000 30000 40000 50000 Nominal Apparent Power Output to Utility Grid (kVA) Max. Apparent Power Output to Utility Grid (kVA) Nominal Power at 40℃ (kW) 25000 30000 40000 50000 Max. Power at 40℃ (Including AC Overload) (kW) Nominal Apparent Power from Utility Grid (kVA) 10*8 GW30K-ET- 10*8 GW40K-ET-10 GW50K-ET-10 2 2 2 2 25000 30000 40000 50000 25000 30000 40000 50000 25000 30000 40000 50000 25000 30000 40000 50000 25000 30000 40000 50000 285
Technical Data GW25K-ET- Max. Apparent Power from Utility Grid (kVA) Nominal Output Voltage (V) Output Voltage Range (V)*2 176~276 176~276 176~276 176~276 Nominal AC Grid Frequency (Hz) AC Grid Frequency Range (Hz) Max. AC Current Output to Utility Grid (A) Max. AC Current From Utility Grid (A) Nominal AC Current From Utility Grid (A) Max. Output Fault Current (Peak and Duration) (A) 10*8 GW30K-ET- 10*8 GW40K-ET-10 GW50K-ET-10 25000 30000 40000 50000 380/400, 3L/N/PE 380/400, 3L/N/PE 380/400, 3L/N/PE 380/400, 3L/N/PE 50/60 50/60 50/60 50/60 45-55/55-65 45-55/55-65 45-55/55-65 45-55/55-65 37.9 @380V 36.3 @400V 45.5 @380V 43.6 @400V 60.6 @380V 58.0 @400V 75.8 @380V 72.5 @400V 37.9 @380V 36.3 @400V 45.5 @380V 43.6 @400V 60.6 @380V 58.0 @400V 75.8 @380V 72.5 @400V 37.9 @380V 36.3 @400V 45.5 @380V 43.6 @400V 60.6 @380V 58.0 @400V 75.8 @380V 72.5 @400V 178 @2μs 178 @2μs 178@2μs 178@2μs 286
Technical Data GW25K-ET- Inrush Current (Peak and Duration) (A) Nominal Output Current (A) Power Factor Max. Total Harmonic Distortion Maximum Output Overcurrent Protection (A) AC Output Data (Back-up) *requires additional STS box Back-up Nominal Apparent Power (VA) Max. Output Apparent Power (VA) Nominal Output Current (A) 10*8 GW30K-ET- 10*8 GW40K-ET-10 GW50K-ET-10 178 @2μs 178 @2μs 178@2μs 178@2μs 36.3 @380V 37.9 @400V 45.5 @380V 43.6 @400V 60.6 @380V 58.0 @400V 75.8 @380V 72.5 @400V ~1 (Adjustable ~1 (Adjustable ~1 (Adjustable ~1 (Adjustable from 0.8 leading to 0.8 from 0.8 leading to 0.8 from 0.8 leading to 0.8 from 0.8 leading to 0.8 lagging) lagging) lagging) lagging) <3% <3% <3% <3% 156 156 156 156 25000 30000 40000 50000 44,000 (48,000 at 60sec, 60,000 at 10sec) 55,000 (60,000 at 60sec, 75,000 at 10sec) 27,500 (30,000 at 60s, 37,500 33,000 (36,000 at 60s, 45,000 at 10s) at 10s) 37.9 @380V 36.3 @400V 45.5 @380V 43.6 @400V 60.6 @380V 58.0 @400V 75.8 @380V 72.5 @400V 287
Technical Data GW25K-ET- Max. Output Current (A) Max. Output Fault Current (Peak and Duration) (A) Inrush Current (Peak and Duration) (A) Maximum Output Overcurrent Protection (A) Nominal Output Voltage (V) Nominal Output Frequency (Hz) Output THDv (@Linear Load) <3% <3% <3% <3% Efficiency Max. Efficiency 98.1% 98.1% 98.1% 98.1% European Efficiency 97.5% 97.5% 97.5% 97.5% Max. Battery to AC Efficiency 97.7% 97.7% 97.7% 97.7% MPPT Efficiency 99% 99% 99% 99% 10*8 GW30K-ET- 10*8 GW40K-ET-10 GW50K-ET-10 41.7 @380V 39.8 @400V 50.0 @380V 47.8 @400V 66.7 @380V 63.8 @400V 83.3 @380V 79.7 @400V 178@2μs 178@2μs 178@2μs 178@2μs 178@2μs 178@2μs 178@2μs 178@2μs 156 156 156 156 380/400, 3L/N/PE 380/400, 3L/N/PE 380/400, 3L/N/PE 380/400, 3L/N/PE 50/60 50/60 50/60 50/60 288
Technical Data GW25K-ET- 10*8 GW30K-ET- 10*8 GW40K-ET-10 GW50K-ET-10 Protection Residual Current Monitoring Integrated Integrated Integrated Integrated PV Reverse Polarity Protection Integrated Integrated Integrated Integrated Battery Reverse Polarity Protection Integrated Integrated Integrated Integrated Anti-islanding Protection Integrated Integrated Integrated Integrated AC Overcurrent Protection Integrated Integrated Integrated Integrated AC Short Circuit Protection Integrated Integrated Integrated Integrated AC Overvoltage Protection Integrated Integrated Integrated Integrated DC Switch Integrated Integrated Integrated Integrated DC Surge Protection Type II Type II Type II(Type I+II Optional) AC Surge Protection Type II Type II Type II Type II AFCI Optional Optional Optional Optional Remote Shutdown Integrated Integrated Integrated Integrated General Data 289 Type II(Type I+II Optional)
Technical Data GW25K-ET- Operating Temperature Range (℃) Operating Environment Outdoor Outdoor Outdoor Outdoor Relative Humidity 0~95% 0~95% 0~95% 0~95% Max. Operating Altitude (m) 4000 4000 4000 4000 Cooling Method Smart Fan User Interface LED, WLAN+APP Communication with BMS CAN CAN CAN CAN Communication with Meter RS485 RS485 RS485 RS485 Communication with Portal Weight (kg) 62 62 62 65 Dimension (W×H×D mm) 520×660×260 520×660×260 520×660×260 520×660×260 Noise Emission (dB) 56 56 56 56 10*8 GW30K-ET- 10*8 GW40K-ET-10 GW50K-ET-10 -35~+60 -35~+60 -35~+60 -35~+60 Smart Fan Smart Fan Smart Fan Cooling Cooling Cooling Cooling LED, WLAN+APP LED, WLAN+APP LED, WLAN+APP RS485, WiFi+LAN+Blu RS485, WiFi+LAN+Blu RS485, WiFi+LAN+Blue RS485, WiFi+LAN+Blu etooth, 4G+Bluetooth( Optional) etooth, 4G+Bluetooth( Optional) tooth, 4G+Bluetooth( Optional) etooth, 4G+Bluetooth( Optional) 290
Technical Data GW25K-ET- Topology Non-isolated Non-isolated Non-isolated Non-isolated Self- consumption at Night (W) Ingress Protection Rating DC Connector MC4 (4~6mm2) AC Connector OT OT OT OT Environmental Category 4K4H 4K4H 4K4H 4K4H Pollution Degree Overvoltage Category DC II / AC III DC II / AC III DC II / AC III DC II / AC III Protective Class I I I I Storage Temperature (℃) The Decisive Voltage Class (DVC) Mounting Method Wall Mounted Wall Mounted Wall Mounted Wall Mounted 10*8 GW30K-ET- 10*8 GW40K-ET-10 GW50K-ET-10 <15 <15 <15 <15 IP66 IP66 IP66 IP66 MC4 (4~6mm2) MC4 (4~6mm2) MC4 (4~6mm2) PD 3 (External), PD PD 3 (External), PD PD 3 (External), PD PD 3 (External), PD 2 (Internal) 2 (Internal) 2 (Internal) 2 (Internal) -40~+85 -40~+85 -40~+85 -40~+85 Battery:C Battery:C Battery:C Battery:C PV:C PV:C PV:C PV:C AC:C AC:C AC:C AC:C Com:A Com:A Com:A Com:A 291
Technical Data GW25K-ET- Active Anti- islanding Method Type of Electrical Supply System Country of Manufacture China China China China Certification*3 Grid Standards NRS097-2-1,VDE-AR-N 4105, PPDS 2021Type A2, 50549-1, NBT32004 Safety Regulation IEC62109-1&2 EMC EN61000-6-1,EN61000-6-2,EN61000-6-3 EN61000-6-4 *1: For most of the PV module, the max. Input power can achieve 2*Pn, Such as the max. input power of GW50K-ET can achieve 100kW. *2: Output Voltage Range: phase voltage. *3: Not all certifications & standards listed, check the official website for details. *4: When the input voltage is greater than 980V, the inverter will enter standby mode, and when the voltage returns to below 970V the inverter will return to normal operation. *5: The Li-lon battery usually contain two mainstream type: LFP and Ternary Lithium battery. *6: Please refer to the user manual for the MPPT Voltage Range at Nominal Power. *7: AFDPF: Active Frequency Drift with Positive Feedback, AQDPF: Active Q Drift with Positive Feedback. *8: Only available in SEA, MENA and other regions, please contact sales for more information. 10*8 GW30K-ET- 10*8 GW40K-ET-10 GW50K-ET-10 AFDPF + AQDPF *7 AFDPF + AQDPF *7 AFDPF + AQDPF *7 AFDPF + AQDPF *7 Three phase Three phase Three phase Three phase Grid Grid Grid Grid 292
10.2 STS Technical Data Technical Data STS200-80-10 Electrical Data Nominal Output Voltage (V) 380/400, 3L/N/PE Output Voltage Range (V) 176~276 Nominal AC Frequency (Hz) 50/60 AC Frequency Range (Hz) 45~65 Inverter Side Data Nominal Apparent Power(VA) 50, 000 Max. Apparent Power (VA)*1 50, 000 Nominal Current (A)*5 72.5 Max. Current (A)*2*6 75.8 Grid Side Data Nominal Apparent Power (VA) 50, 000 Max. Apparent Power (VA)*3 50, 000 Nominal Current (A)*5 72.5 Max. Current (A)*4*6 75.8 Back-up Side Data Nominal Apparent Power (VA) 50, 000 Max. Apparent Power without Grid (VA) 55, 000 Max. Apparent Power with Grid (VA) 138000 Nominal Current (A)*5 72.5 Max. Current (A)*4*7 83.3 293
Technical Data STS200-80-10 Generator/PV inverter Side Data Nominal Apparent Power (VA) 50, 000 Max. Apparent Power (VA) 55, 000 Nominal Current (A)*5 72.5 Max. Current (A)*7 83.3 Other Electrical Data Nominal Current of AC Side Relay (A) 200 Nominal Current of Generator Side Relay (A) 90 Switch Time(ms) <10 General Data Operating Temperature Range (℉) -35℃~+60℃ Max. Operating Altitude (m) 4000 Cooling Method Natural Convection Communication with Inverter RS485 Weight (kg) 16.5 Dimension (W×H×D mm) 510*425*156 Noise Emission (dB) <48 Topology Non-isolated Mounting Method Wall Mounted Ingress Protection Rating IP65 Overvoltage Category AC III Protective Class I 294
Technical Data STS200-80-10 Certification Safety Regulation IEC62109-1/-2 EMC EN61000-6-1, EN61000-6-2, EN61000-6-3, EN61000-6-4 *1: When the inverter is operating in the off-gird state, Max.Apparent Power of Inverter Side can be reached 55kW. *2: When the inverter is operating in the off-gird state, Max. Current of Inverter Side can be reached 83.3A. *3: Max. Input Power at grid port (purchased power) 138kW. *4: Max purchases current of gid side and back up side can be reached at 200A. *5: When Nominal Output Voltage is 380V, the Nominal Current is 75.8A. *6: When Nominal Output Voltage is 400V, the Max. Current is 72.5A. *7: When Nominal Output Voltage is 400V, the Max. Current is 79.7A. 10.3 Battery Technical Specifications 10.3.1 Lynx C Series 101-156kWh High Voltage Battery Technical Data LX C 101-10 LX C120-10 Usable Energy (kWh)*1 101.38 119.81 Battery Module LX C9.2-10: 38.4V 9.21kWh LX C9.2-10: 38.4V 9.21kWh Number of Modules 11 13 Cell Type LFP(LiFePO4) Cell Configuration 132S2P 156S2P 295
Technical Data LX C 101-10 LX C120-10 Nominal Voltage Range (V) 422.4 499.2 Operating Temperature Range (V) 369.6~468.6 436.8~553.8 Nominal Dis-/Charge Current(A)*2 100 Nominal Power(kW)*2 42.24 49.92 Short-Circuit Current 4.0kA 0.66ms@468.6V.dc 4.1kA 0.62ms@553.8V.dc Operating Temperature Range(℃) Relative Humidity 0~95% Max. Operating Altitude(m) 2000 Communication CAN+RS485 Weight (Kg) 1120 1280 Dimensions(W×H×D mm) 1155×1650×730 Ingress Protection Rating IP21 Storage Temperature(℃) Mounting Method Grounded Charge: 0~+45 • Discharge: -20~+50 • 0~35 (< 1 Year) • -20~0 or +35~+45 (< 3 Months) • 296
Technical Data LX C 101-10 LX C120-10 Round-trip Efficiency*1 96.0% Cycle Life*3 4000 Safety IEC62619, IEC62040, IEC63056 EMC IEC/EN61000-6-1/2/3/4 Standard and Certificat ion Transportatio n UN38.3 1. Test conditions, 100% DOD, 0.2C charge & discharge at +25±2 °C for battery system at beginning life. System Usable Energy may vary with different Inverter. 2. Nominal Charge/Discharge and power derating will occur related to Temperature and SOC. 3. Based on 2.5~3.65V voltage rang @25±2℃ of Cell under 0.5C/0.5C test condition and 100%DOD 80% EOL. Technical Data LX C138-10 LX C156-10 Usable Energy (kWh)*1 138.24 156.67 Battery Module LX C9.2-10: 38.4V 9.21kWh LX C9.2-10: 38.4V 9.21kWh Number of Modules 15 17 Cell Type LFP(LiFePO4) Cell Configuration 180S2P 204S2P Nominal Voltage Range (V) 576 652.8 Operating Temperature Range (V) 504.0~639.0 571.2~724.2 297
Technical Data LX C138-10 LX C156-10 Nominal Dis-/Charge Current(A)*2 100 Nominal Power(kW)*2 57.6 65.28 Short-Circuit Current 4.2kA 0.57ms@639V.dc 4.3kA 0.53ms@724.2V.dc Operating Temperature Range(℃) Relative Humidity 0~95% Max. Operating Altitude(m) 2000 Communication CAN+RS485 Weight (Kg) 1480 1650 Dimensions(W×H×D mm) 1155×2065×730 Ingress Protection Rating IP21 Storage Temperature(℃) Mounting Method Grounded Round-trip Efficiency*1 96.0% Cycle Life*3 4000 Safety IEC62619, IEC62040, IEC63056 Charge: 0~+4 • Discharge: -20~+50 • 0~35 (< 1 Year) • -20~0 or +35~+45 (< 3 Months) • 298
Technical Data LX C138-10 LX C156-10 EMC IEC/EN61000-6-1/2/3/4 Standard and Certificat ion Transportatio n UN38.3 1. Test conditions, 100% DOD, 0.2C charge & discharge at +25±2 °C for battery system at beginning life. System Usable Energy may vary with different Inverter. 2. Nominal Charge/Discharge and power derating will occur related to Temperature and SOC. 3. Based on 2.5~3.65V voltage rang @25±2℃ of Cell under 0.5C/0.5C test condition and 100%DOD 80% EOL. 10.3.2 BAT Series 25.6-56.3kWh High Voltage Battery GW25.6 -BAT-I- G10 GW30.7 -BAT-I- G10 GW35.8 -BAT-I- G10 GW40.9 -BAT-I- G10 GW46.0- BAT-I- G10 GW51.2- BAT-I- G10 GW56. 3-BAT- I-G10 Technical Data Battery System Cell Type LFP (LiFePO4) Capacity (Ah) 100 Pack Type/model GW5.1-PACK-I-G10 Pack Nominal Energy (kWh) 5.12 Pack Configuratio n 1P80S 1P96S 1P112S 1P128S 1P144S 1P160S 1P176S 299
GW25.6 -BAT-I- G10 GW30.7 -BAT-I- G10 GW35.8 -BAT-I- G10 GW40.9 -BAT-I- G10 GW46.0- BAT-I- G10 GW51.2- BAT-I- G10 GW56. 3-BAT- I-G10 Technical Data Pack Weight(kg ) 42.5 Number of Packs 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Nominal Energy (kWh) 25.6 30.7 35.8 40.9 46 51.2 56.3 Usable Energy (kWh) *1 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 Nominal Voltage (V) 256 307.2 358.4 409.6 460.8 512 563.2 Operating Voltage Range (V) 505.12 ~635.3 6 229.6~2 88.8 275.52~ 346.56 321.44~ 404.32 367.36~ 462.08 413.28~ 519.84 459.2~5 77.6 Charging Operating Temperatur e Range(℃) 0~+55 Discharging Operating Temperatur e Range(℃) -20~+55 300
GW25.6 -BAT-I- G10 GW30.7 -BAT-I- G10 GW35.8 -BAT-I- G10 GW40.9 -BAT-I- G10 GW46.0- BAT-I- G10 GW51.2- BAT-I- G10 GW56. 3-BAT- I-G10 Technical Data Max. Charge/ Disharge Current (A) *2 100/110 Max. Charge/ Discharge Rate *2 1C/1.1C Max. Charge/ Discharge power (kW) *2 25.6/28. 1 30.7/33. 7 35.8/39. 4 40.9/44. 9 46.0/50. 6 51.2/56. 3 56.3/61 .9 Cycle Life 6000(25±2°C,0.5C,90%DOD,70%EOL) Depth of Discharge 1 Efficiency Round-trip Efficiency 96%@100%DOD, 0.2C, 25±2℃ General Data Operating Temperatur e Range (℃) 0~40℃ Storage Temperatur e (℃) +35°C~+45°C(<6 Months);-20°C~+35°C(<1 Year) Relative Humidity 5~85%,No condensation 301
GW25.6 -BAT-I- G10 GW30.7 -BAT-I- G10 GW35.8 -BAT-I- G10 GW40.9 -BAT-I- G10 GW46.0- BAT-I- G10 GW51.2- BAT-I- G10 GW56. 3-BAT- I-G10 Technical Data Max. Operating Altitude (m) 3000 Cooling Method Natural Cooling User Interface LED Communicat ion CAN (RS485 Optional) Weight-rack mounted (kg) - - - - - 495 540 Weight- stacked(kg) 248 293 338 383 428 472 517 Dimension- rack mounted (W×H×D mm) - - - - - 543*1815*520 Dimension- stacked (W×H×D mm) 481*92 5*552 481*10 63*552 481*120 1*552 481*133 9*552 481*147 7*552 481*161 5*552 481*17 53*552 Ingress Protection Rating IP20 Fire safety equipment Aerosol,Pack Level 302
GW25.6 -BAT-I- G10 GW30.7 -BAT-I- G10 GW35.8 -BAT-I- G10 GW40.9 -BAT-I- G10 GW46.0- BAT-I- G10 GW51.2- BAT-I- G10 GW56. 3-BAT- I-G10 Technical Data Certification *3 Safety Regulation For details, please visit our official website EMC For details, please visit our official website Note: 1. Test conditions, 100% DOD, 0.2C charge & discharge at +25±2 °C for battery system at beginning life. System Usable Energy may vary with system configuration. 2. Actual Dis-/Charge Current and power derating will occur related to Cell Temperature and SOC. And, Max C-rate continuous time is affected by SOC, Cell Temperature, Atmosphere environment temperature . Not all certifications & standards listed, check the official website for detail. 3. 10.3.3 BAT Series 92.1-112.6kWh C&I Battery System Technical Data GW92.1-BAT-AC- G10 GW102.4-BAT-AC- G10 GW112.6-BAT-AC- G10 Battery System Cell Type LFP (LiFePO4) Cell Capacity (Ah) 100 Rated Capacity (Ah) 200 Pack Type/model GW10.2-PACK-ACI-G10 Pack Nominal Energy (kWh) 10.24 303
Technical Data GW92.1-BAT-AC- G10 Pack Configuration 2P144S 2P160S 2P176S Pack Weight(kg) <90 Number of Packs 9 10 11 Nominal Energy (kWh) 92.1 102.4 112.6 Usable Energy (kWh) *1 90 100 110 Nominal Voltage (V) 460.8 512 563.2 Operating Voltage Range (V) 413.28~519.84 459.2~577.6 505.12~635.36 Charging Operating Temperature Range(℃) Discharging Operating Temperature Range(℃) Max. Charge/ Discharge Current (A) *2 Rated Charge/ Discharge Current (A) *2 Max. Charge/ Discharge Rate *2 0.9C/1.1C GW102.4-BAT-AC- G10 GW112.6-BAT-AC- G10 -20~+55 -20~+55 180/220 100/100 304
Technical Data GW92.1-BAT-AC- G10 Max. Charge/ Discharge power (kW) *2 Rated Charge/ Discharge power (kW) *2 Cycle Life*3 ≥6000 times until 70% SOH under 25±2°C.0.5C and 100% DOD Depth of Discharge 100% Efficiency Round-trip Efficiency*3 96%@100%DOD, 0.2C, 25±2℃ General Data Operating Temperature Range (℃) Storage Temperature (℃) +35~+45 (<6 Months); -20~+35 (<1) Relative Humidity 0~100%(Condensationless) Max. Operating Altitude (m) 4000 Cooling Method Air Conditioner User Interface LED Communication CAN (RS485 Optional) Weight (kg) <1220 <1310 <1400 Dimension (W×H×Dmm) 1055*2000*1055 GW102.4-BAT-AC- G10 GW112.6-BAT-AC- G10 82.9/101.3 92.1/112.6 101.3/123.9 46.0 51.2 56.3 -20~+55 305
Technical Data GW92.1-BAT-AC- G10 Noise Emission (dB) ≤70 Ingress Protection Rating IP55 IP55 IP55 Anti-corrosion Class C4(C5-M Optional) Fire safety equipment*4 Aerosol (Pack&Cabinet Level) Certification *5 Safety Regulation IEC62619/IEC63056/IEC60730/IEC62477/VDE2510/ISO13849 IEC62040/N140/EU 2023/1542/UN38.3 EMC IEC/EN61000-6-1/2/3/4 Note: 1. Test conditions, 100% DOD, 0.2C charge & discharge at +25±2 °C for battery system at beginning life. System Usable Energy may vary with system configuration. 2. Actual Dis-/Charge Current and power derating will occur related to Cell Temperature and SOC. And, Max C-rate continuous time is affected by SOC, Cell Temperature, Atmosphere environment temperature . Rated Charge/ Disharge Current & Rated Charge/ Discharge power only for Australia. For Australian DOD is 98%. 3. Aerosol (Cabinet Level) before May 30th,Aerosol (Pack&Cabinet Level) after May 30th. 4. Not all certifications & standards listed, check the official website for detail. 5. 10.4 The Parameter of the Smart Meter GW102.4-BAT-AC- G10 GW112.6-BAT-AC- G10 306
Technical parameters GM330 Input Communication RS485 Communication Distance (m) 1000 User interface 4 LED, Reset button Active Energy Class 0.5 Accuracy Power Consumption(W) <5 Weight (g) 240 Mechanical Environment Grid Three-phase Nominal Voltage- Line to N (Vac) 220/230 Nominal Voltage- Line to Line (Vac) 380/400 Voltage Voltage Range 0.88Un-1.1Un Nominal AC Grid Frequency (Hz) 50/60 Current Current Transformer Ratio nA: 50A Voltage/Current Class 0.5 Reactive Energy Class 1 Dimensions (W×H×D mm) 72*85*72 Mounting Din rail Ingress Protection Rating IP20 Operating Temperature Range (℃) -30~70 Storage Temperature Range(℃) -30~70 Relative Humidity (non-condensing) 0~95% 307
Technical parameters GM330 10.5 Smart Dongle Technical Data Technical parameters WiFi/LAN Kit-20 Input voltage (V) 5 Power Consumption (W) ≤3 Connection Interface USB WLAN IEEE 802.11 b/g/n @2.4 GHz Communication Mechanical Parameters Operating Temperature Range (℃) -30~60 Storage Temperature Range (℃) -40~70 Max. Operating Altitude (m) 3000 Ethernet Interface 10M/100Mbps Self-adaption Bluetooth Bluetooth V4.2 BR/EDR Bluetooth LE Specification Dimensions (W×H×D mm) 48.3*159.5*32.1 Weight (g) 82 Ingress Protection Rating IP65 Installation Plug and Play 308
Technical parameters WiFi/LAN Kit-20 Relative Humidity 0~95% Max. Operating Altitude (m) 4000 Technical Parameters 4G Kit-CN General Data Maximum number of supported inverters 1 Interface form USB Mounting Method Plug-and-play Indicator LED indicator Dimension (W×H×D mm) 49*96*32 SIM card size (mm) 15*12 Ingress Protection Rating IP65 Power Consumption (W) <4 Ambient temperature (℃) -30~60℃ Storage Temperature (℃) -40~70℃ Relative Humidity 0-100% (no condensing) Max. Working Altitude (m) 4000 Wireless Parameters LTE-FDD B1/B3/B5/B8 LTE-TDD B34/B38/B39/B40/B41 GSM/GPRS B3/B8 Life (Year) ≥25 309
Technical Parameters 4G Kit-CN-G21 General Data Maximum number of supported inverters 1 Interface form USB Mounting Method Plug-and-play Indicator LED indicator Dimension (W×H×D mm) 48.3*95.5*32.1 SIM card size (mm) 15*12 Weight (g) 87 Ingress Protection Rating IP66 Power Consumption (W) <4 Ambient temperature (℃) -30~+65 Storage Temperature (℃) -40~+70 Relative Humidity 0~100% Max. Working Altitude (m) 4000 Wireless Parameters LTE-FDD B1/B3/B5/B8 LTE-TDD B34/B39/B40/B41 GNSS positioning Beidou, GPS Bluetooth 5.0 Life (Year) ≥25 310
11 Appendix 11.1 FAQ 11.1.1 How to Perform Meter/CT Auxiliary Detection? The Meter Connect Check function can verify whether the meter CT is connected correctly and check the current operating status of the meter and CT. Method 1: • Navigate to[Home] > [Settings] > [Meter/CT Auxiliary Detection]to open the detection page. 1. Tap Start Detection. Once detection is complete, review the results. 2. Method 2: • Tap > [System Setup] > [Quick Setting] > [Meter/CT Assisted Test]to open the detection page. 1. Tap Start Detection. Once detection is complete, review the results. 2. 11.1.2 How to Upgrade the Device Firmware Firmware information allows you to view or upgrade the inverter's DSP version, ARM version, BMS version, and communication module software version. Some communication modules do not support software upgrades via the SolarGo app. Please refer to the actual device. Upgrade Notification: • When the user opens the app, an upgrade notification appears on the home page. The user can choose whether to upgrade. If they choose to upgrade, follow the on- screen instructions to complete the process. Regular Upgrade: • Navigate to[Home] > [Settings] > [Firmware Information]to open the firmware information page. 311
Tap Check for Updates. If a new version is available, follow the on-screen instructions to complete the upgrade. Mandatory Upgrade: • The app will push an upgrade notification. The user must follow the instructions to upgrade; otherwise, the app cannot be used. Follow the on-screen instructions to complete the upgrade. 11.2 Abbreviation Abbreviation English Description Chinese Description Ubatt Battery Voltage Range Battery Voltage Range Ubatt,r Nominal Battery Voltage Rated Battery Voltage Ibatt,max (C/D) Max. Charging Current Max. Discharging Current EC,R Rated Energy Rated Energy UDCmax Max.Input Voltage Max. Input Voltage UMPP MPPT Operating Voltage Range MPPT Voltage Range IDC,max Max. Input Current per MPPT Max. Current from Grid per MPPT ISC PV Max. Short Circuit Current per MPPT Max. Short-Circuit Current per MPPT PAC,r Nominal Output Power Rated Output Power Sr (to grid) Nominal Apparent Power Output to Utility Grid Smax (to grid) Max. Apparent Power Output to Utility Grid Sr (from grid) Nominal Apparent Power from Utility Grid Rated Apparent Power to Grid Smax (from grid) Max. Apparent Power from Utility Grid Max. Apparent Power to Grid UAC,r Nominal Output Voltage Rated Output Voltage fAC,r Nominal AC Grid Frequency Output Voltage Frequency IAC,max(to grid) Max. AC Current Output to Utility Grid Max. Charge/Discharge Current Rated Grid-Connected Output Apparent Power Max. Grid-Connected Output Apparent Power Max. Grid-Connected Output Current 312
Abbreviation English Description Chinese Description IAC,max(from grid) Max. AC Current From Utility Grid Max. Current from Grid P.F. Power Factor Power Factor Sr Back-up Nominal apparent power Off-Grid Rated Apparent Power Max. Output Apparent Power (VA) Max. Output Apparent Power without Grid Smax IAC,max Max. Output Current Max. Current to Grid UAC,r Nominal Output Voltage Maximum Output Voltage fAC,r Nominal Output Freqency Rated Output Voltage/Frequency Toperating Operating Temperature Range Operating Temperature Range IDC,max Max. Input Current Max. Current from Grid UDC Input Voltage Input Voltage UDC,r DC Power Supply DC Input UAC Power Supply/AC Power Supply Input Voltage Range/AC Input UAC,r Power Supply/Input Voltage Range Input Voltage Range/AC Input Toperating Operating Temperature Range Operating Temperature Range Pmax Max Output Power Maximum Power PRF TX Power Transmission Power PD Power Consumption Power Consumption PAC,r Power Consumption Power Consumption F (Hz) Frequency Frequency ISC PV Max. Input Short Circuit Current Udcmin-Udcmax Range of input Operating Voltage Operating Voltage Range UAC,rang(L-N) Power Supply Input Voltage Adapter Input Voltage Range Usys,max Max System Voltage Maximum System Voltage Haltitude,max Max. Operating Altitude Max. Operating Altitude PF Power Factor Power Factor Max. Apparent Power to Grid Maximum Input Short-Circuit Current 313
Abbreviation English Description Chinese Description THDi Total Harmonic Distortion of Current Current Harmonics THDv Total Harmonic Distortion of Voltage Voltage Harmonics C&I Commercial & Industrial Commercial and Industrial SEMS Smart Energy Management System MPPT Maximum Power Point Tracking PID Potential-Induced Degradation Potential-Induced Degradation Voc Open-Circuit Voltage Open-Circuit Voltage Anti PID Anti-PID Anti-PID PID Recovery PID Recovery PID Recovery PLC Power-line Commucation Power Line Carrier Communication Modbus TCP/IP Modbus Transmission Control / Internet Protocol Modbus over TCP/IP Modbus RTU Modbus Remote Terminal Unit Modbus over serial link SCR Short-Circuit Ratio Short-circuit ratio UPS Uninterruptable Power Supply Uninterruptible power supply ECO mode Economical Mode Economy mode TOU Time of Use Time of use ESS Energy Stroage System Energy storage system PCS Power Conversion System Power conversion system RSD Rapid shutdown Rapid Shutdown EPO Emergency Power Off Emergency Power Off SPD Surge Protection Device Lightning Protection zero injection/zero export Power Limit / Export Power Limit ARC DRED Demand Response Enabling Device Command response device RCR Ripple Control Receiver - AFCI AFCI AFCI Smart Energy Management System Maximum Power Point Tracking Power Limit 314
Abbreviation English Description Chinese Description GFCI Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter Grounding Failure interrupter RCMU Residual Current Monitioring Unit Residual current monitoring device FRT Fault Ride Through Fault ride-through HVRT High Voltage Ride Through High-voltage ride-through LVRT Low Voltage Ride Through Low Voltage ride-through EMS Energy Management System Energy management system BMS Battery Management System Battery management system BMU Battery Measure Unit Battery acquisition unit BCU Battery Control Unit Battery Control unit SOC State of Charge Battery state of charge SOH State of Health Battery state of health SOE State Of Energy Remaining battery energy SOP State Of Power Battery charge/discharge capability SOF State Of Function Battery functional status SOS State Of Safety Safety status DOD Depth of discharge Depth of Discharge 11.3 Glossary • Overvoltage Category Definitions Overvoltage Category I: Equipment connected to circuits with measures to limit transient overvoltages to a relatively low level. ○ Overvoltage Category II: Energy-consuming equipment supplied by fixed electrical installations. This category includes appliances, portable tools, and other household and similar loads. Category III applies when special requirements are imposed on the reliability and suitability of such equipment. ○ Overvoltage Category III: Equipment in fixed electrical installations, for which special requirements apply to reliability and suitability. This includes switching devices in fixed electrical installations and industrial equipment permanently connected to fixed electrical installations. ○ Overvoltage Category IV: Equipment used at the supply source of an electrical installation, including measuring instruments and upstream overcurrent protection devices. ○ Definitions of Damp Location Categories • 315
Environmental Parameters Level 3K3 4K2 4K4H Temperature Range 0~+40℃ -33~+40℃ -33~+40℃ Humidity Range 5% to 85% 15% to 100% 4% to 100% • Environmental Category Definitions: Outdoor inverter: Ambient air temperature range: -25 to +60°C; suitable for environments with Pollution Degree 3; ○ Indoor Type II inverter: Ambient air temperature range: -25 to +40°C; suitable for environments with Pollution Degree 3; ○ Indoor Type I inverter: Ambient air temperature range: 0 to +40°C; suitable for environments with Pollution Degree 2; ○ • Pollution Degree Category Definitions Pollution Degree 1: No pollution or only dry, non-conductive pollution; ○ Pollution Degree 2: Normally, only non-conductive pollution occurs; however, occasional temporary conductivity caused by condensation must be taken into account; ○ Pollution Degree 3: Conductive pollution is present, or non-conductive pollution becomes conductive due to condensation; ○ Pollution Degree 4: Persistent conductive pollution, for example, pollution caused by conductive dust, rain, or snow. ○ 11.4 Battery SN Code Definition Digits 11–14 of the product SN code are the production date code. The production date shown above is 2023-08-08 Digits 11 and 12 indicate the last two digits of the production year; for example, • 316
2023 is represented as 23; Digit 13 indicates the production month; for example, August is represented as 8; Details are as follows: • Month January–Septe October November December mber Month Code 1~9 A B C • The 14th character indicates the production date; for example, the 8th day is represented by 8; Digits are preferred, with 1–9 representing the 1st–9th days, and A representing the 10th day, and so on. The letters I and O are not used to avoid confusion. Details are as follows: Day of Production 1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6th 7th 8th 9th Code 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Day of Production 10th 11th 12th 13th 14th 15th 16t h Code A B C D E F G H J K L Day of Production 21st 22nd 23rd 24th 25th 26t h Code M N P Q R S T U V W X 317 20t h 17t h 18t h 19t h 30t h 31st 27t h 28t h 29t h
Contact Information GoodWe Technologies Co., Ltd. No. 90 Zijin Road, High-tech Zone, Suzhou, China 400-998-1212 www.goodwe.com service@goodwe.com