GW_Commercial-Smart-Inverter-Solutions_User-Manual-ET25-50kW-EN

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Sayfa 1

Commercial and Industrial Smart Inverter Solutions

ET Series (25-50kW)
• Lynx C Series Commercial and Industrial Battery (101-156kWh)
• BAT Series High-Voltage Battery (25.6-56.3kWh)
• BAT Series Commercial and Industrial Battery System (92.1-112.6kWh)

Solutions Manual

Sayfa 2

Copyright Notice

Copyright Notice

Copyright©GoodWe Technologies Co., Ltd. 2026. All rights reserved.

Without authorization from GoodWe Technologies Co., Ltd., no part of this manual may be copied, 

distributed, or uploaded in any form to third-party platforms such as public networks.

Trademark Authorization

GOODWEand otherGOODWEtrademarks used in this manual are the property of GoodWe 

Technologies Co., Ltd. All other trademarks or registered trademarks mentioned in this manual are 

the property of their respective owners.

NOTICE

This document is updated periodically due to product version upgrades or other reasons. Unless 

otherwise agreed, the content of this document does not replace the safety precautions on product 

labels. All descriptions in this document are provided for guidance only.

1

Sayfa 3

Preface

Overview

This document mainly describes product information, installation and wiring, 
configuration and commissioning, troubleshooting, and maintenance for an energy 
storage system comprising an inverter, battery system, and smart meter. Before 
installing or using the product, carefully read this manual to understand the product 
safety information and become familiar with its functions and features. This 
document may be updated periodically. Please visit the official website for the latest 
documentation and more product information.

Applicable Products

This manual applies to the following products. Select the specific configuration based 
on the actual application scenario.

Product 
Type

Product 
Information
Description

Inverter
ET 25-50kW
Rated output power: 25 kW to 50 kW.

Static 
Transfer 
Switch 
Cabinet

STS200-80-10
Rated Apparent Power is 50 kW.

Battery 
System

Lynx C Series 
101–156 Kwh 
High-Voltage 
Battery

Energy storage capacity per cluster: 101.38 kWh to 
156.67 kWh.
Maximum energy storage capacity with parallel 
clusters: 468 kWh.
*This series of battery systems is compatible with 
ET40–50 kW inverters only when the BMS version is 
25600 or later (the date in the SN code is June 1, 
2024 or later). For the meaning of the SN code, 
see12.4.Battery SN Code Definition(Page 316) 。

2

Sayfa 4

Product 
Type

Product 
Information
Description

BAT Series 
25.6–56.3 Kwh 
High-Voltage 
Battery

BAT Series 
92.1–112.6 Kwh 
C&I Battery 
System

Smart 
Meter
GM330

Smart 
Energy 
Control 
Box

SEC3000C

WiFi/LAN Kit-20

Smart 
Commun
ication 
Stick

4G Kit-CN (China 
only)

4G Kit-CN-G21 
(China only)

Energy storage capacity per cluster: 
25.6/30.7/35.8/40.9/46.0/
51.2/56.3 kWh。
Maximum energy storage capacity with parallel 
clusters: 153.6/184.2/214.8/245.4/276.0/307.2/337.8 
kWh.

Energy storage capacity per cluster92.1/102.4/112.6 
kWh。

Maximum energy storage capacity with parallel 
clusters368.4/409.6/450.4 kWh。

The monitoring module in the smart meter energy 
storage system can detect operating voltage, 
current, and other system information.

If energy storage inverters are to operate in parallel 
or form a hybrid system with grid-tied inverters, the 
SEC3000C can be used.
When using the SEC3000C for parallel operation, a 
maximum of 10 energy storage inverters can be 
connected in parallel.

For standalone inverter applications and parallel 
operation using the SEC3000C, system operating 
information can be uploaded to the monitoring 
platform via Wi-Fi or LAN.

For standalone inverter applications. System 
operating information can be uploaded to the 
monitoring platform via 4G.

For standalone inverter applications. System 
operating information can be uploaded to the 
monitoring platform via 4G; Bluetooth can be used 
for local device commissioning.

3

Sayfa 5

Symbol Definitions

Indicates a potentially hazardous situation that, if not avoided, could result in death 
or serious injury.

Indicates a moderate potential hazard that, if not avoided, could result in death or 
serious injury.

Indicates a low potential hazard that, if not avoided, could result in moderate or 
minor injury.

Emphasizes or supplements information and may also provide tips or tricks for 
optimizing product use to help you solve a problem or save time.

DANGER

WARNING

CAUTION

NOTICE

4

Sayfa 6

Table of Contents

1 Safety Precautions
12

1.1 General Safety
12

1.2 Personnel Requirements
15

1.3 System Safety
16

1.3.1 PV String Safety
16

1.3.2 Inverter Safety
17

1.3.3 Battery Safety
18

1.3.4 Meter Safety
21

1.4 Safety Symbols and Certification Marks
21

1.5 European Declaration of Conformity
23

1.5.1 Equipment with Wireless Communication Functionality
23

1.5.2 Devices Without Wireless Communication Functionality (Excluding 
Batteries)

1.5.3 Batteries
24

2 System Overview
26

2.1 System Overview
26

2.2 Product Overview
31

2.2.1 Inverter
31

2.2.2 STS
34

2.2.3 Batteries
35

2.2.3.1 Lynx C Series 101–156 Kwh High-Voltage Battery
35

5

24

Sayfa 7

2.2.3.2 BAT Series 25.6–56.3 Kwh High-Voltage Battery
36

2.2.3.3 BAT Series 92.1–112.6 Kwh C&I Battery System
40

2.2.4 Smart Meter
50

2.2.5 Smart Communication Stick
51

2.3 Supported Grid Configurations
52

2.4 System Modes
52

2.5 Features
62

3 Device Inspection and Storage
64

3.1 Device Inspection
64

3.2 Contents of Delivery
64

3.2.1 Inverter Package Contents (ET 25–50 Kw)
64

3.2.2 STS Delivery Package
67

3.2.3 Lynx C Series 101–156 Kwh High-Voltage Battery
68

3.2.4 BAT Series 25.6–56.3 Kwh High-Voltage Battery
71

3.2.5 BAT Series 92.1–112.6 Kwh C&I Battery System
75

3.2.6 Smart Meter Package Contents (GM330)
77

3.2.7 Communication Module Package Contents
77

3.3 Equipment Storage
78

4 Installation
81

4.1 System Installation and Commissioning Process
81

4.2 Installation Requirements
82

4.2.1 Installation Environment Requirements
82

6

Sayfa 8

4.2.2 Installation Space Requirements
84

4.2.3 Foundation Requirements
85

4.2.4 Tool Requirements
87

4.2.5 Handling Requirements
89

4.3 Installing the Battery System
92

4.3.1 Opening the Cabinet Door
92

4.3.2 Installing the Lynx C Series 101–156 Kwh High-Voltage Battery
93

4.3.3 Installing BAT Series 25.6–56.3 Kwh High-Voltage Batteries
94

4.3.4 Installation of the BAT Series 92.1–112.6 Kwh C&I Battery System
98

4.4 Installing the Inverter
100

4.5 Installing the STS
104

4.6 Install the Energy Meter
105

5 System Wiring
106

5.1 System Wiring Schematic
107

5.2 Detailed System Wiring Diagram
109

5.2.1 Single-Unit Application
110

5.2.1.1 Single Inverter, Without off-Grid Capability
110

5.2.1.2 Single Inverter, with off-Grid Capability
111

5.2.2 Parallel Application
112

5.2.2.1 Multiple Inverters, Without off-Grid Capability
112

5.2.2.2 Multiple Inverters, off-Grid Parallel Operation
113

5.2.2.3 Multiple Inverters, No off-Grid Parallel Operation
115

7

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5.3 Materials Required
117

5.3.1 Switch Preparation
117

5.3.2 Cable Preparation
118

5.3.3 Combiner Box Preparation
125

5.4 Connect the Protective Earth Conductor
126

5.5 Connecting the PV Cables
128

5.6 Connecting the Battery Cables
129

5.6.1 Lynx C Series 101–156 Kwh High-Voltage Battery
131

5.6.1.1 Connecting the Power Cables Between the Inverter and Battery
131

5.6.1.2 Connecting the Internal Power Busbars of the Battery System
133

5.6.1.3 Connecting the Communication Cable
134

5.6.1.4 (Optional) Connecting the AC Power Cable for the Lynx C Series 
101–156 Kwh High-Voltage Battery
136

5.6.2 BAT Series 25.6–56.3 Kwh High-Voltage Battery
137

5.6.2.1 Connecting the Power Cables Between the Inverter and Battery
137

5.6.2.2 Connecting the Power Cables Between Batteries
139

5.6.2.3 Connecting the Communication Cable
140

5.6.3 BAT Series 92.1–112.6 Kwh C&I Battery System
142

5.6.3.1 Battery Cable Entry Holes and System Wiring Overview
142

5.6.3.2 Connecting the Power Cables Between the Inverter and Battery, 
and Between Batteries

5.6.3.3 Connecting the Communication Cable
145

5.6.3.4 Connecting the Battery Air Conditioner Cable
148

5.6.3.5 Reinstall the Base Plate and Release the EPO Switch
149

8

143

Sayfa 10

5.7 Connecting the AC Cables
149

5.7.1 Connecting the Inverter AC Cable
149

5.7.2 (Optional) Connecting the STS AC Cable
151

5.8 Connecting the Power Meter Cables
154

5.9 Connecting the Inverter Communication Cable
155

6 System Commissioning
161

6.1 Pre-Energization System Checks
161

6.2 Powering on the System
161

6.2.1 Single Inverter, Without off-Grid Capability
162

6.2.2 Single Inverter, with off-Grid Capability
163

6.2.3 Multiple Inverters, Without off-Grid Capability
164

6.2.4 Multiple Inverters, No off-Grid Parallel Operation
165

6.2.5 Multiple Inverters, off-Grid Parallel Operation
166

6.3 Indicator Description
167

6.3.1 Inverter Indicators
168

6.3.2 STS Indicator
169

6.3.3 Battery Indicator
170

6.3.4 GM330
172

6.3.5 Smart Communication Stick Indicator
172

6.4 Close the Cabinet Door
176

7 System Commissioning
178

7.1 Set Inverter Parameters Using the App
178

9

Sayfa 11

7.2 Commissioning Devices via the SEC3000C Embedded Web Interface
178

8 Monitor the PV Plant via SEMS+
180

9 System Maintenance
181

9.1 Powering off the System
181

9.1.1 Single Inverter, Without off-Grid Capability
181

9.1.2 Single Inverter, with off-Grid Capability
182

9.1.3 Multiple Inverters, Without off-Grid Capability
183

9.1.4 Multiple Inverters, No off-Grid Parallel Operation
184

9.1.5 Multiple Inverters, off-Grid Parallel Operation
185

9.2 Removing the Equipment
186

9.2.1 Removing the Inverter
187

9.2.2 Removing the Lynx C Series 101–156 Kwh High-Voltage Battery
187

9.2.3 Removing the BAT Series 25.6–56.3 Kwh High-Voltage Battery
187

9.2.4 Removing the BAT Series 92.1–112.6 Kwh Commercial and Industrial 
Battery System

9.3 Equipment Disposal
189

9.4 Periodic Maintenance
189

9.5 Fault
190

9.5.1 Fault Information and Troubleshooting
191

9.5.1.1 System Communication Fault
193

9.5.1.2 Inverter Fault
195

9.5.1.3 Battery Fault
264

10

188

Sayfa 12

9.5.1.4 View Fault/Alarm Details
282

10 Technical Specifications
283

10.1 Inverter Technical Data
283

10.2 STS Technical Data
292

10.3 Battery Technical Specifications
295

10.3.1 Lynx C Series 101-156kWh High Voltage Battery
295

10.3.2 BAT Series 25.6-56.3kWh High Voltage Battery
299

10.3.3 BAT Series 92.1-112.6kWh C&I Battery System
303

10.4 Smart Meter Technical Specifications
306

10.5 Smart Dongle Technical Data
308

11 Appendix
311

11.1 FAQ
311

11.1.1 How to Perform Meter/CT Auxiliary Detection?
311

11.1.2 How to Upgrade the Device Firmware
311

11.2 Abbreviation
312

11.3 Glossary
315

11.4 Battery SN Code Definition
316

11

Sayfa 13

1 Safety Precautions

Always observe the safety precautions in this document when operating the 
equipment.

The inverter has been designed and tested in strict accordance with safety 
regulations. However, as electrical equipment, it must be operated in compliance 
with the relevant safety instructions. Improper operation may result in serious 
injury or property damage.

1.1 General Safety

•

Before making electrical connections, open all upstream switches and ensure 
that the equipment is de-energized. Live working is strictly prohibited; otherwise, 
electric shock or other hazards may occur.

•

For equipment that supports PV string connections, the PV input has a low 
withstand capability against inrush current. Never energize the equipment by 
directly connecting a DC voltage source to the PV port. If energizing via the PV 
port is required, follow the steps below. Damage to the machine resulting from 
non-compliance is considered user-caused damage and is not covered by the 
product warranty.

First, limit the DC voltage source output current to within the maximum input 
current range permitted at the PV port
1. 

Then close the inverter's DC Switch
2. 

Finally, slowly increase the DC source output voltage from 0 to the target value 
at a rate of ≤50 V/s
3. 

To prevent personal injury or equipment damage caused by live working, install 
a circuit breaker on the equipment's voltage input side.
•

•

All operations, including transportation, storage, installation, operation, use, and 
maintenance, must comply with applicable laws, regulations, standards, and 
specifications.

WARNING

DANGER

12

Sayfa 14

The specifications of cables and components used for electrical connections must 
comply with local laws, regulations, standards, and codes.
•

•

Use the cable connectors supplied with the device to connect its cables. If 
connectors of other models are used, the device manufacturer will not be liable 
for any resulting damage to the device.

•

Ensure that all cables on the device are connected correctly and securely, with no 
loose connections. Improper wiring may result in poor contact or damage to the 
device.

The device's protective earth cable must be securely connected.
•

•

To protect the device and its components from damage during transportation, 
ensure that transport personnel are professionally trained. Record the operating 
steps during transportation, keep the device balanced, and prevent it from 
falling.

•

The device is heavy. Assign an appropriate number of personnel based on the 
device Weight to prevent the load from exceeding the safe lifting capacity and 
causing injury.

Ensure that the device is placed securely and is not tilted. If the device tips over, 
it may be damaged and cause personal injury.
•

DANGER

13

Sayfa 15

Do not allow the wiring terminals to bear any load during device installation, as 
this may damage the terminals.
•

•

Avoid applying excessive tension to cables, as this may result in poor 
connections. Leave an appropriate length of cable when wiring to ensure that 
the cables are not taut.

•

Secure and support cables properly to prevent their weight, tension, bending 
force, torsion, or other external mechanical stress from acting on terminals or 
connectors over an extended period.

•

Ensure that the protective earth cable is reliably connected and leave an 
appropriate amount of slack. In the event of external mechanical stress, such as 
an accidental pull, ensure that the protective earth cable does not disconnect 
before the other conductors.

Bundle cables of the same type together. Route different types of cables at least 
30 mm apart. Do not twist or cross cables with one another.
•

•

Using cables in high-temperature environments may cause their insulation to 
age or become damaged. Maintain a clearance of at least 30 mm between cables 
and heating components or the perimeter of heat source areas.

WARNING

14

Sayfa 16

•

This document is updated periodically due to product version upgrades or other 
reasons. Unless otherwise agreed, the content of this document does not replace 
the safety precautions on product labels. All descriptions in this document are 
provided for guidance only.

Read this document carefully before installing the equipment to learn about the 
product and the precautions.
•

•

All work on the equipment must be performed by qualified electrical technicians 
who are familiar with the applicable standards and safety regulations in the 
project location.

•

When operating the equipment, use insulated tools and wear personal protective 
equipment to ensure personal safety. When handling electronic components, 
wear anti-static gloves, an anti-static wrist strap, anti-static clothing, and other 
protective equipment to prevent electrostatic discharge damage to the 
equipment.

Unauthorized disassembly or modification may damage the equipment; such 
damage is not covered by the warranty.
•

•

The device manufacturer is not liable for device damage or personal injury 
caused by installing, using, or configuring the device in a manner that does not 
comply with this document or the corresponding user manual. For more 
information about the product warranty, visit the official 
website:https://www.goodwe.com/warrantyrelated.html。

1.2 Personnel Requirements

NOTICE

15

Sayfa 17

To ensure safety, compliance, and efficiency throughout equipment transportation, 
installation, wiring, operation, and maintenance, all work must be performed by 
qualified personnel or personnel with the appropriate qualifications.

1. 

Qualified or trained personnel include:

•

Personnel who understand the equipment's operating principles and system 
structure, are familiar with related risks and hazards, and have received 
professional operation training or have extensive practical experience.

•

Personnel who have received relevant technical and safety training, have some 
operational experience, can recognize the hazards that specific tasks may pose 
to them, and can take protective measures to minimize risks to themselves and 
others.

Qualified electrical technicians who meet the regulatory requirements of the 
country/region where the equipment is located.
•

•

Personnel with a degree in electrical engineering, an advanced diploma in an 
electrical discipline or equivalent qualifications, or professional certification in 
the electrical field, and at least 2/3/4 years of experience in testing and 
supervision using electrical equipment safety standards.

2. 

Personnel performing specialized tasks such as electrical work, work at heights, 
or operation of special equipment must hold valid qualification certificates 
required at the equipment location.

Medium-voltage equipment must be operated by licensed high-voltage 
electricians.
3. 

Equipment and component replacement may only be performed by authorized 
personnel.
4. 

1.3 System Safety

1.3.1 PV String Safety

NOTICE

16

Sayfa 18

Ensure that the module frames and mounting system are properly grounded.
•

•

After completing the DC cable connections, ensure that the cables are securely 
connected and not loose. Incorrect wiring may result in poor contact or high 
impedance and damage the inverter.

•

Use a multimeter to measure the positive and negative poles of the DC cables, 
and ensure that the polarity is correct, with no reverse connection, and that the 
voltage is within the permissible range.

•

Use a multimeter to measure the DC cables and ensure that the polarity is 
correct, with no reverse connection. The voltage must be lower than the Max. 
Input Voltage. Damage caused by reverse polarity or Overvoltage is not covered 
by the equipment manufacturer's liability.

•

PV string outputs do not support grounding. Before connecting PV strings to the 
inverter, ensure that the minimum insulation resistance of the PV strings to 
ground meets the minimum insulation resistance requirement (R=Max. Input 
Voltage (V)/30mA).

Do not connect the same PV string to multiple inverters, as this may damage the 
inverters.
•

PV modules used with the inverter must comply with IEC 61730 Class A.
•

A high PV string input voltage or input current may cause the inverter's output 
power to be derated.
•

1.3.2 Inverter Safety

WARNING

17

Sayfa 19

Ensure that the voltage and frequency at the grid connection point meet the 
inverter's grid-connection specifications.
•

•

It is recommended to install Protection devices such as a circuit breaker or fuse 
on the inverter AC side. The rating of the Protection device must be greater than 
1.25 times the inverter's AC output Max. Current.

•

If the inverter triggers an Arc Failure alarm fewer than five times within 24 hours, 
the alarm can be cleared automatically. After the fifth Arc Failure alarm, the 
inverter shuts down for Protection. The fault must be cleared before the inverter 
can resume normal operation.

If no battery is configured in the PV system, use of the BACK-UP function is not 
recommended, as it may result in a risk of system power outage.
•

Changes in grid voltage and frequency may cause the inverter to derate its 
output power.
•

1.3.3 Battery Safety

WARNING

18

Sayfa 20

•

Before operating any equipment in the system, make sure it is de-energized to 
avoid the risk of electric shock. Strictly observe all safety precautions in this 
manual and all safety labels on the equipment during operation.

•

Do not disassemble, modify, or repair the battery or control box without official 
authorization from the equipment manufacturer. Doing so may result in electric 
shock or equipment damage. The equipment manufacturer shall not be liable for 
any resulting losses.

Do not strike, pull, drag, squeeze, or step on the equipment. Do not place the 
battery in a fire, as this may cause it to explode.
•

•

Do not place the battery in a high-temperature environment. Ensure that there 
are no heat sources near the battery and that it is not exposed to direct sunlight. 
A fire may occur if the ambient temperature exceeds 60°C.

Do not use the battery or control box if it has obvious defects, cracks, damage, or 
other issues. A damaged battery may leak electrolyte.
•

Do not move the battery system while the battery is operating. If you need to 
replace or add a battery, contact the after-sales service center.
•

•

Battery Short Circuit may cause personal injury. The instantaneous high current 
caused by a short circuit can release a large amount of energy and may cause a 
fire.

The battery DC circuit breaker must comply with the requirements of AS/NZS 
5139.
•

•

Only one energy storage inverter may be connected to a given battery. Do not 
connect the same battery directly to multiple energy storage inverters. Sharing 
one battery between multiple inverters may cause abnormal reverse current or 
circulating current, triggering GFCI leakage Protection or battery overcurrent 
and, in severe cases, damaging the battery and inverters.

DANGER

19

Sayfa 21

•

Battery Current may be affected by factors such as temperature, humidity, and 
weather conditions. This may cause the battery current to be limited and affect 
its load-carrying capacity.

If the battery cannot start, contact the after-sales service center as soon as 
possible. Otherwise, the battery may be permanently damaged.
•

Inspect and maintain the battery regularly in accordance with its maintenance 
requirements.
•

 
Emergency Response Measures

•

Battery Electrolyte Leakage
If electrolyte leaks from a battery module, avoid contact with the leaking liquid or 
gas. The electrolyte is corrosive and may cause skin irritation or chemical burns on 
contact. If you accidentally come into contact with the leaked substance, take the 
following measures:

Inhalation: Leave the contaminated area and seek medical attention 
immediately.

○

Eye contact: Flush with clean water for at least 15 minutes and seek medical 
attention immediately.

○

Skin contact: Thoroughly wash the affected area with soap and water, and seek 
medical attention immediately.

○

Ingestion: Induce vomiting and seek medical attention immediately.
○

•

Fire

When the battery temperature exceeds 150°C, there is a risk of fire. A burning 
battery may release toxic and harmful gases.

○

To prevent a fire, ensure that a carbon dioxide, Novec 1230, or FM-200 fire 
extinguisher is available near the equipment.

○

Do not use an ABC dry powder fire extinguisher to put out a fire. Firefighters 
must wear protective clothing and self-contained breathing apparatus.

○

•

Battery Fire Suppression Function Activation
For batteries equipped with the optional fire suppression function, take the 
following measures after it is activated:

Immediately disconnect the main power switch and ensure that no current is 
flowing through the battery system.

○

WARNING

20

Sayfa 22

Perform an initial visual inspection of the battery for damage, deformation, 
leakage, or unusual odors. Check the battery enclosure, connectors, and cables.

○

Use a temperature sensor to measure the temperature of the battery and its 
surroundings to ensure there is no risk of overheating.

○

Isolate and label the damaged battery, and dispose of it properly in accordance 
with local regulations.

○

1.3.4 Meter Safety

If the grid voltage fluctuates above 265 V, prolonged operation under overvoltage 
conditions may damage the meter. It is recommended to install a 0.5 A fuse on the 
voltage input side of the meter for Protection.

1.4 Safety Symbols and Certification Marks

After installation, ensure that the labels and warning signs on the enclosure are 
clearly visible. Do not cover, alter, or damage them.
•

The descriptions of the warning labels on the enclosure are for reference only. 
Refer to the labels affixed to the actual equipment.
•

No.
Symbol
Meaning

1
Potential hazards exist while the equipment is operating. Take 
appropriate protective measures when operating the 
equipment.

2
High voltage hazard. High voltage is present while the 
equipment is operating. Ensure that the equipment is de-
energized before performing any operations on it.

WARNING

DANGER

21

Sayfa 23

No.
Symbol
Meaning

3
The inverter surface can become hot. Do not touch the 
equipment during operation, as this may cause burns.

4
Use the equipment appropriately. Use under extreme 
conditions poses a risk of explosion.

5
Beware of fire.

6
The equipment contains corrosive electrolyte. Avoid contact 
with leaked electrolyte or vapors.

7
Delayed discharge. After powering down the equipment, wait 5 
minutes for it to fully discharge.

8
Do not install the equipment in an explosive environment.

9
Do not install the equipment in a corrosive environment.

10
Keep the equipment away from open flames and sources of 
ignition.

11
Keep the equipment out of reach of children.

12
Do not allow children to touch.

13
Do not lift the equipment.

14
Do not disassemble.

22

Sayfa 24

No.
Symbol
Meaning

15
Do not disconnect under load, as this may cause electric shock, 
fire, or other hazards.

16
Read the product manual carefully before operating the 
equipment.

17
Wear personal protective equipment during installation, 
operation, and maintenance.

18
The equipment must not be disposed of as household waste. 
Dispose of it in accordance with local laws and regulations, or 
return it to the equipment manufacturer.

19
Protective earth connection point.

20
Recycling symbol.

21
CE Certification Mark.

22
TÜV mark.

23
RCM mark.

1.5 European Declaration of Conformity

1.5.1 Equipment with Wireless Communication Functionality

Equipment with wireless communication functionality that is sold on the European 
market complies with the requirements of the following directives:

23

Sayfa 25

Radio Equipment Directive 2014/53/EU (RED)
•

Restrictions of Hazardous Substances Directive 2011/65/EU and (EU) 2015/863 
(RoHS)
•

Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment 2012/19/EU
•

Registration, Evaluation, Authorization and Restriction of Chemicals (EC) No 
1907/2006 (REACH)
•

1.5.2 Devices Without Wireless Communication Functionality 
(Excluding Batteries)

Devices without wireless communication functionality sold in the European market 
comply with the following directives:

Electromagnetic compatibility Directive 2014/30/EU (EMC)
•

Electrical Apparatus Low Voltage Directive 2014/35/EU (LVD)
•

Restrictions of Hazardous Substances Directive 2011/65/EU and (EU) 2015/863 
(RoHS)
•

Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment 2012/19/EU
•

Registration, Evaluation, Authorization and Restriction of Chemicals (EC) No 
1907/2006 (REACH)
•

1.5.3 Batteries

Batteries sold in the European market comply with the following directives:

Electromagnetic compatibility Directive 2014/30/EU (EMC)
•

Electrical Apparatus Low Voltage Directive 2014/35/EU (LVD)
•

Restrictions of Hazardous Substances Directive 2011/65/EU and (EU) 2015/863 
(RoHS)*1
•

Regulation (EU) 2023/1542 Article 12 - Safety of stationary battery energy storage 
systems
•

Regulation  (EU) 2023/1542 Article 10 - Performance and durability requirements 
for rechargeable industrial batteries, LMT batteries and electric vehicle batteries
•

Regulation (EU) 2023/1542 Article 14 - Information on the state of health and 
expected lifetime of batteries
•

Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment 2012/19/EU
•

Registration, Evaluation, Authorization and Restriction of Chemicals (EC) No 
1907/2006 (REACH) 
•

24

Sayfa 26

*1: Our battery products meet the hazardous substance limit requirements 
stipulated in this regulation.

More EU Declarations of Conformity are available on theofficial website.

25

Sayfa 27

2 System Overview

2.1 System Overview

The C&I smart inverter solution integrates inverters, static transfer switch cabinets, 
batteries, smart energy control boxes, smart meters, smart communication sticks, 
and other equipment. In a PV system, it converts solar energy into electrical energy 
or purchases electricity from the grid to meet the electricity needs of commercial and 
industrial users. By monitoring the system's overall power status, the energy IoT 
devices in the system manage power-consuming equipment, enabling intelligent 
management of electricity for use by loads, storage in batteries, or export to the grid.

•

The PV system is not suitable for connecting equipment that requires a stable 
power supply, such as life-support medical equipment. Ensure that a system 
power failure will not result in personal injury.

•

Avoid using loads with high starting currents in the PV system, such as high-
power water pumps. Otherwise, excessive transient current may cause off-grid 
output failure.

If no battery is configured in the PV system, use of the BACK-UP function is not 
recommended, as it may result in a risk of system power outage.
•

•

Battery Current may be affected by factors such as temperature, humidity, and 
weather conditions. This may cause the battery current to be limited and affect 
its load-carrying capacity.

•

If the inverter triggers Overload Protection once, it can restart automatically. If 
this occurs multiple times, the inverter restart interval will increase. To restart the 
inverter as soon as possible, restart it immediately via the SolarGo app.

•

When the inverter is operating in off-grid mode, it can supply C&I loads normally, 
such as:

Motor loads:

○

If the power of a single-phase motor is greater than or equal to3kWor the 
power of a three-phase motor is greater than or equal to8kW, aVFD/VSD;

■

The total Rated Power of single-phase motor loads must not exceed0.5*Pn/3, 
and the total Rated Power of all motor loads must not exceed0.5*Pn;

■

WARNING

26

Sayfa 28

The total power of motor loads connected to a single inverter must not 
exceed25kW;2or2or more inverters operating in parallel may be connected 
to motor loads with a total power not exceedingPn*50%*number of parallel 
inverters*80%;

■

If other loads are present, reduce the motor load accordingly and calculate 
based on the specific application conditions.

■

Capacitive loads: total power ≤ 0.33Pn。Pnrefers to the inverter's rated output 
power.

○

The inverter does not support half-wave loads.
○

•

In a fully off-grid inverter system, if the battery remains under low-irradiance or 
rainy conditions for an extended period and is not recharged in time, it may be 
over-discharged, resulting in degraded battery performance or damage. To 
ensure long-term stable system operation, avoid fully discharging the battery. 
Recommended measures are as follows:

When operating off-grid, set the minimum SOC Protection threshold. It is 
recommended to set the lower limit of the off-grid battery SOC to 30%.
1. 

When the SOC approaches the Protection threshold, the system automatically 
enters load-limiting or Protection mode.
2. 

3. 

If sunlight is insufficient for several consecutive days and the battery SOC is 
too low, recharge the battery promptly using an external energy source, such 
as a generator or supplementary charging from the grid.

Check the battery status regularly to ensure it remains within a safe operating 
range.
4. 

It is recommended to fully charge and discharge the battery once every six 
months to calibrate SOC accuracy.
5. 

When the inverter is in off-grid mode, it can supply power to commercial and 
industrial loads for normal operation.

Parameter
Single-phase
Three-phase

Rated Power of a single 
motor load (kVA)
3
8

Total Rated Power of 
motor loads (kVA)
0.5*Pn/3
0.5*Pn

WARNING

27

Sayfa 29

Parameter
Single-phase
Three-phase

Capacitive load (kVA)
0.33*Pn/3
0.33*Pn

Note:

Pn: Inverter rated output power.
1. 

If the Rated Power of a single motor load is greater than or equal to the nominal 
value in the table above, a VFD/VSD must be configured.
2. 

2or22Pn*50%*number of parallel inverters*80%。
3. 

Single Inverter

Parallel Networking of Inverters via SEC3000C

28

Sayfa 30

Device 
Type
Model
Description

GW25K-ET-10
GW30K-ET-10
GW40K-ET-10
GW50K-ET-10

Inverter

GW25K-ET-10,GW30K-ET-10do not support 

parallel connection viaSEC3000C.
When inverters are connected in parallel, the 
following version requirements must be met:

All inverters in the parallel system must 
have the same software version
•

•

Inverter software version requirements:

The inverter ARM software version must 
be 11.475 or later

○

The inverter DSP software version must 
be 4.400 or later

○

29

Sayfa 31

Device 
Type
Model
Description

Static 
Transfer 
Switch 
Cabinet

STS200-80-10

LX C101-10
LX C120-10
LX C138-10 
LX C156-10

GW25.6-BAT-I-G10
GW30.7-BAT-I-G10
GW35.8-BAT-I-G10
GW40.9-BAT-I-G10
GW46.0-BAT-I-G10
GW51.2-BAT-I-G10
GW56.3-BAT-I-G10

Battery systems of different models cannot 
be mixed in a parallel cluster
•
Battery 
System

GW92.1-BAT-AC-G10 
GW102.4-BAT-AC-G10 
GW112.6-BAT-AC-G10

Smart 
Energy 
Control 

SEC3000C

Box

To use the off-grid function, the energy 
storage system must be equipped with a 
static transfer switch cabinet.
The static transfer switch cabinet software 
version must be 4.400 or later.

Supports the parallel connection of up to 3 
battery clusters
•

Battery systems of different models cannot 
be mixed in a parallel cluster
•

Supports the parallel connection of up to 6 
battery clusters
•

Supports the parallel connection of up to 4 
battery clusters
•

Battery systems of different models cannot 
be mixed in a parallel cluster
•

For requirements, installation, wiring, and 
other information about the SEC3000C, see 
theSEC3000C User Manual。

30

Sayfa 32

Device 
Type
Model
Description

Smart 
Meter
GM330

4G Kit-CN (China 
only)
•

commun
ication 
module

4G Kit-CN-G21 
(China only)
•

WiFi/LAN Kit-20
•

2.2 Product Overview

2.2.1 Inverter

The inverter uses its integrated energy management system to control and optimize 
energy flows in a PV system. The electricity generated by the PV system can be used 
by loads, stored in batteries, or exported to the grid.

When the inverter operates independently, it 
must be used with a smart meter in a 
network. The meter is supplied with the 
inverter. CTs can be purchased from 
GoodWe or independently. Required CT 
ratio: nA/5A

n A: CT primary-side input current; n 
ranges from 200 to 5000
•

5 A: CT secondary-side output current
•

•

For standalone operation, use the 
WiFi/LAN Kit-20, 4G Kit-CN, or 4G Kit-CN-
G21.

•

When inverters are connected in parallel 
via the SEC3000C, each inverter must be 
equipped with a WiFi/LAN Kit-20 for 
network wiring.

31

Sayfa 33

No.
Model
Rated Output 
Power

1
GW25K-ET-10
25kW
3

2
GW30K-ET-10
30kW
3

3
GW40K-ET-10
40kW
3

4
GW50K-ET-10
50kW

No.
Components
Description

1
System operation 
indicator
Indicates the inverter operating status

2
Battery SOC 
indicator
Indicates the batterySOC

3
Handle
For handling the inverter

Rated Output 
Voltage

Number of 
MPPTs

380V,3L/N/PE

4

32

Sayfa 34

No.
Components
Description

4
Handle mounting 
hole

5
Protection 
grounding 
terminal

6
Mounting bracket
Mount the inverter

7
Fan
Inverter heat dissipation

8
DC Switch
Controls connection or disconnection of the PV input

9
Heat sink
Inverter heat dissipation

10
PV DC input port

11
Battery 
connection port
Connect the battery DC cables

12
Communication 
port (COM1)

13
Communication 
module interface 
(COM2)

14
STS 
communication 
port (STS)

15
AC port (AC)
Connect the AC cables

A handle can be installed as an option to facilitate 
inverter handling

Connect the enclosure protective ground wire

Can connectPVmodule DC input cables

GW25K-ET-10,GW30K-ET-10,GW40K-ET-10: MPPT x 3
•

GW50K-ET-10: MPPT x 4
•

Connect communication cables; supports Rapid 
Shutdown,DRED  , Remote Shutdown, RCR , load control, 
Diesel Generator Control, and EV charger 
communication

Can connect communication modules, including4G、
WiFi/LAN Kit-20modules; use a USB drive to upgrade the 
system software

Connect the STS communication cable

33

Sayfa 35

No.
Components
Description

16
Battery 
communication 
port (BMS)

17
Meter 
communication 
port (METER)

2.2.2 STS

The STS static transfer switch cabinet is designed for commercial and industrial 
energy storage systems. The STS controls the inverter's On/Off-grid status. The STS 
supports connection to a generator and large loads such as heat pumps and high-
power motors. The power rating of a single non-variable-frequency motor load must 
be ≤5.5 kVA.

When the grid is interrupted:

When the energy storage system is Not Connected to a generator, it switches to 
off-grid operation. PV generation or battery discharge supplies the loads.
•

•

When the energy storage system is connected to a generator and PV generation 
and battery discharge are sufficient to supply the loads, the generator does not 
start. The system switches to off-grid operation.

•

When the energy storage system is connected to a generator and PV generation 
and battery discharge are insufficient to supply the loads, the system switches to 
generator grid-connected operation. The generator supplies the loads, while PV 
and generator power charge the battery.

When grid power is restored: The system switches back to grid-connected 
operation.
•

Connect the BMS communication cable

Connect the smart meter communication cable

34

Sayfa 36

No.
Name
Description

1
LED Indicators
Indicates the STS operating status.

2
INVERTER
For connecting the inverter.

3
BACKUP LOAD
For connecting critical loads.

4
GENERATOR
For connecting the diesel generator.

5
GRID
For connecting the grid.

6
COM
For communication with the inverter.

2.2.3 Batteries

The battery system consists of the PCU and PACKs.
The battery system stores and releases energy as required by the PV energy storage 
system. Both the input and output ports of the energy storage system carry high-
voltage DC.

After installation, a single battery cabinet cannot be expanded by addingPACK.
•

•

BATseries battery system, additional battery cabinets of the same model and 
part number can be added to expand the cluster. For details, contact after-sales 
service.

NOTICE

35

Sayfa 37

2.2.3.1 Lynx C Series 101–156 Kwh High-Voltage Battery

No.
Model
Number of PACKs
Height (mm)
Rated Energy (kWh)

1
LX C 101-10
11
101.38

2
LX C 120-10
13
1650
119.81

3
LX C 138-10
15
138.24

4
LX C 156-10
17
2065
156.67

2.2.3.2 BAT Series 25.6–56.3 Kwh High-Voltage Battery

No.
Model
Number of PACKs
Rated Energy (kWh)

1
GW25.6-BAT-I-G10
5
25.6

2
GW30.7-BAT-I-G10
6
30.7

3
GW35.8-BAT-I-G10
7
35.8

4
GW40.9-BAT-I-G10
8
40.9

5
GW46.0-BAT-I-G10
9
46.0

6
GW51.2-BAT-I-G10
10
51.2

36

Sayfa 38

No.
Model
Number of PACKs
Rated Energy (kWh)

7
GW56.3-BAT-I-G10
11
56.3

Dimensions

Component Introduction

37

Sayfa 39

No.
Name
Description

1
Adjustable foot
Adjust the height to keep the base level

2
Base
Stack the battery system on the base

Stacked 
Installati
on

3
Floor mounting 
bracket

4
Stacking bracket
Secured to the battery pack for stacking 
battery units

1
Battery rack
For installing the battery system

2
Wall-mounting 
bracket fixing 
hole

Secures the battery rack to the wall to 
prevent tipping
Rack 
mountin
g

3
Floor anchoring 
bracket fixing 
hole

5
Protection 
grounding point
For connecting the ground wire

Secures the base to the floor to prevent 
tipping

Secures the battery rack to the floor to 
prevent tipping

38

Sayfa 40

No.
Name
Description

High-voltage box 
power 
input/output port 
1

6

7
Battery Indicator
Indicates the status of the battery system

8
Dry contact

High-voltage box 
power 
input/output port 
2

9

10
External 
communication 
port

11
High-voltage box 
communication 
port

12
Battery system 
switch

13
High-voltage 
box/battery pack 
mounting holes

14
Battery module 
communication 
port

15
Battery module 
power 
input/output port

Power cable connecting the high-voltage 
box and inverter

Contact for activation by the external fire 
suppression system (normally open; when a 
closed dry contact is detected, the battery 
system automatically powers down)

Power cable connecting the high-voltage 
box and battery modules

For communication with the inverter, 
connecting the termination resistor, and 
parallel communication between battery 
systems

For communication with battery modules

Controls battery system startup and 
shutdown

Used to secure the high-voltage box/battery 
pack to the battery rack

Used for communication between adjacent 
battery packs and between the battery pack 
and the high-voltage box

Connects the power cables between 
adjacent battery packs

39

Sayfa 41

No.
Name
Description

16
Wall-bracket 
mounting holes

2.2.3.3 BAT Series 92.1–112.6 Kwh C&I Battery System

No.
Model
Number of 
PACKs

1
GW92.1-BAT-AC-G10
9
92.1

2
GW102.4-BAT-AC-G10
10
102.4

3
GW112.6-BAT-AC-G10
11
112.6

Component Introduction

Used to install the wall bracket. Only the 
first and last battery packs require a wall 
bracket.

Rated Energy 
(kWh)

40

Sayfa 42

No.
Name
Description

1
LED Indicators
-

2
EPO button
Pressing the EPO button will power down the 
battery system

3
Front door lock
-

4
PE port 1
Connects the battery grounding cable

5
Bottom panel
-

6
Left-side cable entry 
hole 1

7
Left-side cable entry 
hole 2
Inverter communication cable

8
Left-side cable entry 
hole 3
Inverter power cable

9
Right-side cable entry 
hole 1
Battery cluster-parallel power cable

10
Right-side cable entry 
hole 2
Battery cluster-parallel communication cable

11
Right-side cable entry 
hole 3
Air conditioner power cable

12
Rear mounting plate 
mounting holes

13
PE Port 2
Connects to the inverter grounding cable

14
Air conditioner
Provides temperature control. The air 
conditioner uses R134A refrigerant.

15
Rear door lock
-

16
Air conditioner drain 
outlet
-

Air conditioner power cable and ET100 power 
cable

Inverter rear mounting plate mounting 
positions

41

Sayfa 43

No.
Name
Description

17
Explosion-proof valve

18
Communication cable 
entry/exit (bottom)

19
Power cable entry/exit 
(bottom)

20
Battery communication 
cable entry/exit

21
Battery power cable 
entry/exit (positive)

22
Battery power cable 
entry/exit (negative)

23
Foundation mounting 
hole
Secures the battery system to the foundation

24
Handle
-

25
Battery PACK power 
input/output port, 
positive

26
Battery PACK power 
input/output port, 
negative

27
Fan
-

28
Battery PACK 
communication port

Provides explosion protection and exhaust 
functions. 
If abnormal pressure builds up inside the 
battery system, the exhaust port of the 
explosion-proof check valve opens to rapidly 
release the internal gases in a controlled 
direction, thereby preventing an explosion.

Communication cable entry/exit between the 
battery and inverter

Power cable entry/exit between the battery 
and inverter

Battery cluster interconnection 
communication cable entry/exit

Battery cluster interconnection power cable 
entry/exit (positive)

Battery cluster interconnection power cable 
entry/exit (negative)

-

-

Communication between adjacent battery 
PACKs and with the high-voltage box; fan 
power supply

42

Sayfa 44

No.
Name
Description

29
High-voltage box power 
input/output port, 
negative 1

30
High-voltage box power 
input/output port, 
positive 1

31
Molded-case circuit 
breaker

32
Black start button
Controls black start of the battery system

33
Internal communication 
port 1

34
Internal communication 
port 2

35
LAN communication 
port

36
External communication 
port 1

37
Circuit breaker
Controls the low-voltage power supply to the 
battery system

38
Positive terminal 2 of 
the high-voltage box 
power input/output port

39
Negative terminal 2 of 
the high-voltage box 
power input/output port

Power cable connecting the high-voltage box 
and battery PACK

Controls the high-voltage output of the 
battery system

Communication and fan power supply port 1 
for the battery PACK

Communication port for air conditioning, 
access control, EPO, and fire protection 
signals

Battery room LAN communication for 
transmitting cell-level information 
(Supported only on units shipped after 
October 2025)

For communication with the inverter, 
connecting the termination resistor, and 
parallel communication between battery 
systems

Power cable connecting the high-voltage box 
and inverter

Power cable connecting the high-voltage box 
and inverter

43

Sayfa 45

No.
Name
Description

40
Access control switch

41
Heat detector

42
Smoke detector

Automatically disconnects when the door is 
opened to ensure that the energy storage 
system is de-energized

The heat detector monitors temperature 
using a dual thermistor network and outputs 
a voltage proportional to the ambient 
temperature. One thermistor is exposed to 
ensure good thermal contact with the 
surrounding air, while the other is thermally 
insulated. A red light alerts operators when 
an abnormal condition is detected.

Suitable for environments where dust or 
smoke is normally present
•

Wide Voltage Range
•

The smoke detector uses the scattered-light 
principle to detect smoke entering the 
detector housing cavity.

Responds effectively to slow-burning and 
smoldering fires
•

Unaffected by wind or atmospheric 
pressure
•

Some models are equipped with a flashing 
LED and a magnetic test switch
•

Alarm indicator: a red light-emitting diode 
(LED) illuminates.
•

44

Sayfa 46

No.
Name
Description

43
Aerosol fire suppression 
device

44
Document holder
-

45
Fire Alarm Activation 
Signal Port

46
Maintenance Hook 
Holder

47
Lifting Eye Installation 
Hole
-

48
Air Conditioner Switch
Connect the air conditioner power cable to 
control its power supply.

Fire Protection System Description

Monitors fire signals inside the cabinet and 
performs fire suppression.
When a fire occurs, the aerosol fire 
suppression device ignites the thermal cord 
upon receiving an electrical activation signal 
or detecting an open flame. The electric 
igniter's thermal cord burns and activates the 
aerosol generator in the suppression device. 
Heat released through a series of reactions in 
the aerosol generator decomposes the 
chemical coolant, enabling the generator and 
coolant to work together to extinguish the 
fire.

Dry-contact signal interface, normally NC 
(normally closed); connect the cables for the 
audible and visual alarm.
Permissible external voltage and current:

Voltage: 0–24 Vdc
•

Current: 0.3 A
•

When removing the Pack and PCU, retrieve 
the maintenance hook from here.

45

Sayfa 47

1
2
3
4

Smoke 
detector

Heat 
detector

Aerosol fire suppression 

device

Heat Detector & Smoke Detector
■

Temperature Detection Principle:The detector uses a negative temperature 
coefficient (NTC) thermistor as its sensor. It detects ambient temperature based on 
the thermistor's sensitivity to changes in ambient temperature. The internal circuit 
converts this information into a voltage signal and sends it to the microcontroller, 
which analyzes and processes the signal using an embedded intelligent algorithm to 
determine whether a fire alarm or fault condition is present. 
Smoke Detection Principle:The detector uses the infrared light-scattering principle 

46

Explosion-proof 

valve

Sayfa 48

to detect fires. In the absence of smoke, it receives only a weak infrared signal. When 
smoke particles enter the optical smoke detection chamber, scattering increases the 
received light signal. Once the smoke concentration reaches a certain level, an alarm 
signal is output.

Technical 
Specifications
Heat detector
Smoke detector

Dimensions (mm)
102 × 55

Installation 
Requirements
Screw-mounted

Indicator (red)
Flashes during monitoring and remains lit during an alarm

Operating 
Temperature (°C)
-40~+85

Relative Humidity
≤95% RH (non-condensing)

Explosion-proof valve
■

When the internal pressure of a sealed product such as an enclosure rises rapidly, 
opening the vent outlet of the explosion-proof one-way valve rapidly releases the 
internal gas in a controlled direction, preventing sealed products such as battery 
enclosures from exploding.

Technical 
Specifications
Explosion Vent Valve

Ingress Protection 
Rating
IP68

47

Sayfa 49

Technical 
Specifications
Explosion Vent Valve

Opening Area
570 mm2

Operating 
Temperature
-40℃ ~ +130℃

Flame-retardant 
Performance
UL94-V0

Aerosol fire suppression device
■

In the event of a fire, after receiving an electrical activation signal or when exposed 
to an open flame, the electric igniter or thermosensitive cord activates the aerosol-
generating agent in the fire suppression device. Heat released by the agent through 
an oxidation-reduction reaction decomposes the chemical coolant, enabling both the 
aerosol-generating agent and coolant to contribute to fire suppression.

Technical 
Specifications
Aerosol fire suppression device

Operating Ambient 
Temperature Range
-30℃ ~ +70℃

Operating Ambient 
Relative Humidity
≤95%RH

Hot Start 
Temperature
185±10℃

Fire Protection Logic

The fire protection system for this battery system uses a tiered response design. In 

48

Sayfa 50

the event of a fire inside a battery pack, the pack-level detector detects it first and 
immediately activates the aerosol fire suppression device inside the pack to contain 
the fire in its early stages. If the fire cannot be contained and spreads further, the 
cabinet-level fire protection system is triggered. When both the smoke detector and 
temperature detector detect a fire, or when an open flame ignites the heat-sensitive 
cable (at a temperature of 180°C), the cabinet-level aerosol fire suppression device is 
automatically activated to extinguish the fire throughout the cabinet. The aerosol-
forming agent produces a fire extinguishing agent through a combustion reaction. 
The heat released during the reaction decomposes the chemical coolant, allowing 
the aerosol extinguishing agent and coolant to work together to extinguish the fire. 
At the same time, the BMS receives a feedback signal from the fire protection system 
and activates the external audible and visual alarm until the fire is completely 
extinguished.

49

Sayfa 51

2.2.4 Smart Meter

The smart meter measures parameters such as grid voltage, current, power, 
frequency, and energy, and transmits the information to the inverter to control the 
input and output power of the energy storage system.
GM330The energy meter is supplied with the inverter,CT and may be purchased from 
the manufacturer or independently.CT CT ratio requirement:nA/5A

50

Sayfa 52

nA:CT primary-side input current; the range ofn is 200-5000
•

5A:CT secondary-side output current
•

GM330

2.2.5 Smart Communication Stick

The communication module is mainly used to transmit various inverter power 
generation data to the Xiaogu Cloud remote monitoring platform in real time, and to 
connect to the communication module via the SolarGo app for commissioning 
nearby devices.

•

The 4G Kit-CN uploads system operating information to the monitoring platform 
via a 4G signal. To commission nearby devices, use the WiFi/LAN Kit-20 supplied 
with the product.

•

The 4G Kit-CN-G21 uploads system operating information to the monitoring 
platform via a 4G signal, provides device positioning via GNSS, and enables nearby 
device commissioning via Bluetooth.

•

The WiFi/LAN Kit-20 uploads system operating information to the monitoring 
platform via WiFi or LAN and enables nearby device commissioning via Bluetooth.
 

51

Sayfa 53

WiFi/LAN Kit-20
4G Kit-CN
LS4G Kit-CN
4G Kit-CN-G21

No.
Model
Signal type
Applicable scenarios

1
WiFi/LAN Kit-20
WiFi, LAN, Bluetooth

2
4G Kit-CN
4G

3
4G Kit-CN-G21
4G, Bluetooth, GNSS
Single-inverter scenarios

2.3 Supported Grid Configurations

Single-inverter scenarios 
and inverter parallel 
operation using the 
SEC3000C

52

Sayfa 54

2.4 System Modes

Self-Consumption Mode

The system's basic operating mode.
•

•

PV power is used first to supply the loads. Any surplus power charges the battery, 
and any remaining power is exported to the grid. If PV generation is insufficient to 
meet the load demand, the battery supplies the loads. If the battery charge is also 
insufficient, the grid supplies the loads.

Backup Mode

Recommended for areas with an unstable grid.
•

•

When a Grid Power Outage occurs, the inverter switches to off-grid operation, and 
the battery discharges to supply the loads and ensure uninterrupted power to the 
BACK-UP loads. When grid power is restored, the inverter switches to grid-
connected operation.

To ensure that the battery SOC is sufficient for normal system operation when off-
•

53

Sayfa 55

grid, the battery is charged to the backup power SOC using PV power or electricity 
purchased from the grid while the system is grid-connected. If you need to 
purchase electricity from the grid to charge the battery, confirm that this complies 
with local grid laws and regulations.

54

Sayfa 56

TOU Mode
Where permitted by local laws and regulations, set different time periods for 
purchasing and Export Energy based on variations in the grid Tariff during peak and 
off-peak periods.
For example, set the battery to charging mode during off-peak periods to charge it 
using electricity purchased from the grid; during peak periods, set the battery to 
discharging mode to supply the loads.

55

Sayfa 57

TOU Mode $\textcircled{1}$

PV: Charge battery in priority

TOU curve

Valley price
Peak price
Valley price
Peak price
Valley price

Battery fully charged
PV cannot cover load needs

Battery discharge
Battery charge
Self use
Remaining power export
PV curve

Load consumption

Charge
Discharge
Charge
Standby
Discharge
Charge

SLG00NET0004

Sayfa 58

Smart Charging (Delayed Charging) Mode

Suitable for areas with grid-connected power output limits.
•

•

Setting a peak power limit allows PV power exceeding the grid-connected limit to 
be used to charge the battery. Alternatively, set a PV charging period to charge the 
battery using PV power during that period.

57

Sayfa 59

Delayed Charging $\textcircled{1}$

PV > Peak Limit
Switch to Charge: enabled/disabled

Battery discharge
Battery charge
Self use
Remaining power export
PV curve
Load consumption

PV covers load needs

Discharge
Standby
Charge
Standby
Discharge

SLG00NET0006

Sayfa 60

Delayed Charging $\textcircled{2}$

PV < Peak Limit
Switch to Charge: enabled

Battery discharge
Battery charge
Self use
Remaining power export
PV curve
Load consumption

Charging start
PV covers load needs
PV cannot cover load needs

Discharge
Standby
Charge
Standby
Discharge

SLG00NET0007

Sayfa 61

Demand Control Mode

Primarily applicable to commercial and industrial applications.
•

•

When the total load power exceeds the electricity consumption quota for a short 
period, the battery can discharge to reduce the amount of electricity consumed 
above the quota.

•

When the battery SOC is below the reserve SOC for demand control, the system 
imports power from the grid based on the time period, load consumption, and 
peak grid import power limit.

60

Sayfa 62

Off-grid Mode

Do not operate in pure off-grid mode when the inverter is Not Connected to a 
battery system.

When a Grid Power Outage occurs, the inverter switches to off-grid operating mode.

During the day, PV power is prioritized for supplying the loads, and any surplus 
power is used to charge the battery.
•

At night, the battery discharges to supply the loads, ensuring an uninterrupted 
power supply to the BACK-UP loads.
•

NOTICE

61

Sayfa 63

2.5 Features

Three-phase unbalanced output
Both the grid-connected and BACK-UP ports of the inverter support three-phase 
unbalanced output, and each phase can be connected to loads of different power 
ratings. The maximum output power per phase for each model is shown in the table 
below:

Model
Maximum output power per phase

GW25K-ET-10
1/3 x 27.5kW

GW30K-ET-10
1/3 x 33kW

GW40K-ET-10
1/3 x 44kW

62

Sayfa 64

Model
Maximum output power per phase

GW50K-ET-10
1/3 x 55kW

63

Sayfa 65

3 Device Inspection and Storage

3.1 Device Inspection

Before accepting delivery of the product, carefully check the following:

1. 

Check the outer packaging for damage, such as deformation, holes, cracks, or 
other signs that may indicate damage to the equipment inside. If damage is found, 
do not open the package and contact your distributor.

2. 

Check the tip-over indicator label on the outside of the battery cabinet packaging. 
A white circular indicator means the unit was transported without incident; a red 
indicator means it tipped over during transport. Do not open the packaging and 
contact your dealer.

Check that the inverter model is correct. If it does not match, do not open the 
packaging and contact your dealer.
3. 

4. 

After unpacking, check the battery tip-over indicator labels inside the front door 
and on the side wall. A white circular indicator means the unit was transported 
without incident; a red indicator means it tipped over during transport. Do not use 
this battery; contact the after-sales service center for inspection and repair.

3.2 Contents of Delivery

Check that the type and quantity of the supplied items are correct and that there is 
no visible damage. If anything is damaged, contact your distributor.
After removing the supplied items from the packaging, do not place them on 
rough, uneven, or sharp surfaces to prevent the paint from being scratched.

3.2.1 Inverter Package Contents (ET 25–50 Kw)

WARNING

64

Sayfa 66

Component

s
Description
Components
Description

Inverter × 1
Backplate x 1

Expansion bolts × 6
M5 fastening screws x 2

Protection grounding 
terminal x 1
Tubular terminals × 25

PV connectors

GW25K-ET-10 x 6
•

GW30K-ET-10 x 6
•

GW40K-ET-10 x 6
•

GW50K-ET-10 x 8
•

Communication module 
× 1

6-pin communication 
terminal × 1

2-pin communication 
terminals × 2
Battery connectors × 2

Energy meter 
communication cable × 
1
AC OT terminals × 6

AC terminal protective 
cover × 1

or

7-pin communication 
terminal × 1

3-pin communication 
terminals × 2

65

Sayfa 67

Component

s
Description
Components
Description

PV wiring tool × 1
Insulating bushings x 6

Energy meter and 
accessories x 1
Product information x 1

66

Sayfa 68

Protection Cover Deliverables (Optional)

Components
Description
Components
Description

Protection cover 
front panel x 1

Protection cover 
right side panel x 
1

M5 screws x 10
Expansion bolts 
x 4

M5 nuts x 5
Cable ties x 10

3.2.2 STS Delivery Package

67

Protection 
cover bottom 
panel x 1

Protection 
cover left side 
panel x 1

Sayfa 69

Component

s
Description
Components
Description

STS x 1
Backplate x 1

Expansion bolts x 4
M5 fastening 
screws x 2

Protection grounding 
terminal x 1
or

AC OT terminal x 22
The AC OT terminals 
supplied with the unit are 
suitable for applications 
with a connection current of 
90 A. For applications with a 
connection current of 200 A, 
contact the supplier or after-
sales service center to 
obtain terminals of the 
appropriate specification.

Inverter communication 
cable x 1
Standard: 10 m; length 
optional, up to 100 m.

3.2.3 Lynx C Series 101–156 Kwh High-Voltage Battery

AC cable protective 
cover x 4

Insulation sleeve x 
22

Product 
information x 1

68

Sayfa 70

NOTICE

Pack all accessories other than the battery cabinet and place them inside the 
battery cabinet.

Battery Cabinet and Accessories
•

Components
Description
Components
Description

Battery Cabinet x 1
AC connection 
terminal x 1

Reducer x 2 &Power 
connectorA x 2
or power connectorB x 2

or

Battery power busbarA x 1

Battery power busbarC

LX C101-10 x 9
•

LX C120-10 x 11
•

LX C138-10 x 13
•

LX C156-10 x 15
•

69

Cable tie x 20

Battery power 
busbarB x 1

Battery power 
busbarD x 1

Sayfa 71

Components
Description
Components
Description

Main control box-to-
battery communication 
cable x 1

M6screw

LX C101-10、LX C120-10 
x 56
•

LX C138-10、LX C156-10 
x 72
•

Mounting hook x 4

Protection grounding 
terminal x 2

ETC/BTCseries inverter 
communication cablex 1

Internal battery 
communication 
cable

LX C101-10 x 10
•

LX C120-10 x 12
•

LX C138-10 x 14
•

LX C156-10 x 16
•

 
M8screw

LX C101-10 x 24
•

LX C120-10 x 28
•

LX C138-10 x 32
•

LX C156-10 x 36
•

Cover plate

•

LX C101-10 x 
10、LX C138-10 
x 2

LX C120-10、LX 
C156-10 x 0
•

ET 25-50series 
inverter 
communication 
cable x 1

Product 
documentation x 
1
 

70

Sayfa 72

Components
Description
Components
Description

Battery Module Pack
•

Components
Description
Battery Module

3.2.4 BAT Series 25.6–56.3 Kwh High-Voltage Battery

NOTICE

The configuration and installation options supported vary by region. Please contact 
your sales representative for details.

Battery Pack

Communication 
cable for three 
battery clusters in 
parallel x 
1(purchased 
separately)

Communication 
cable for two 
battery clusters in 
parallel x 
1(purchased 
separately)

LX C101-10 x 11
•

LX C120-10 x 13
•

LX C138-10 x 15
•

LX C156-10 x 17
•

71

Sayfa 73

Components
Description

Stacked Installation

Rack mounting

PCU

Components
Description

Stacked Installation

Rack mounting

Accessories

Stacked Installation
•

Battery Pack

GW25.6-BAT-I-G10:× 5
•

GW30.7-BAT-I-G10:× 6
•

GW35.8-BAT-I-G10:× 7
•

GW40.9-BAT-I-G10:× 8
•

GW46.0-BAT-I-G10:× 9
•

GW51.2-BAT-I-G10:× 10
•

GW56.3-BAT-I-G10:× 11
•

PCU × 1

72

Sayfa 74

Components
Description
Components
Description

Floor mounting 
bracket×4

Equipotential 
bonding strip×15
M5 screw×N

Cable 
grommet×1
Expansion bolt×8

Adjustable foot×4
Base×1

Power 
connector×2

B− power cable×1
B+ power cable×1

Internal battery 
power cable ×N

Protection 
grounding 
terminal ×2

73

Wall mounting 
bracket×4

Battery-to-
inverter 
communication 
cable×1

Internal battery 
communication 
cable ×N

M12 expansion 
bolt ×4

Sayfa 75

Components
Description
Components
Description

Nameplate×1
Cable tie×10

Reducer×4 
(Included only 
with units 
shipped after 
April 3, 2026)

Rack mounting
•

Components
Description
Components
Description

Battery rack ×1
Rubber pad×4

M5 screw×N
ST6.3screw×4

Adjustable foot×4
Wall fixing 
bracket×2

Power connector×2

B− power cable×1
B+ power cable×1

74

Product 
documentation×1

Battery-to-inverter 
communication 
cable×1

Sayfa 76

Components
Description
Components
Description

Internal battery 
power cable×N

Protection grounding 
terminal×2

Nameplate×1
Cable tie×10

Reducer×1
Product 
documentation×1

3.2.5 BAT Series 92.1–112.6 Kwh C&I Battery System

Components
Description
Components
Description

Battery Cabinet x 1

GroundingM5scre
w x 3

Inverter-to-Battery 
Connection 
Terminal25mm2 x 
2

75

Internal battery 
communication 
cable×N

M12 expansion 
bolt×4

Expansion 
Screw
x 4

Grounding 
Terminal x 3

Inter-Battery 
Connection 
Terminal50mm
2 x 2

Sayfa 77

Components
Description
Components
Description

PackInter-Pack 
Series Cable 
Harness 

GW92.1-BAT-AC-
G10:x 8
•

GW102.4-BAT-
AC-G10:x 9
•

GW112.6-BAT-
AC-G10:x 10
•

Inverter-to-Battery 
Connection 
(Positive)x 1
Inverter-to-Battery 
Connection 
(Negative) x 1

Battery and 
Inverter 
Communication 
Ethernet Cable x 1

Firestop Putty x 8
Cable tie x 20

Air Conditioner 
Water Pipe Kit x 1
Eye Bolt x 4

Corrugated 
Conduit 
Connector x 6

76

PackNegative 
Cable Harness 
from Pack to 
High-Voltage 
Box x 1

Adapter 
Mounting 
Bracket x 2
(Required for 
ET100 only)

Air Conditioner 
Power Cable 
Harness Kit  
x 1

25mm² 
to10mm2 
Tubular Cable 
Lug x 4

Sayfa 78

Components
Description
Components
Description

3.2.6 GM330

Components
Description
Components
Description

3.2.7 Communication Module Package Contents

WiFi/LAN Kit-20

Product 
Documentation x 1
 
 

2-pin 
communication 
terminal x1

Smart meter x 1

7-pin 
communication 
terminal x 1

Tubular terminals 
x 6

6-pin 
communication 
terminal x1

 
RS485 
communication 
terminal x 1

Product 
documentation 
x 1

Screwdriver x 1

2PINterminal 
toRJ45terminal 
adapter cable x 1

-
-

77

Sayfa 79

Components
Description
Components
Description

Communication 
module x 1

4G Kit-CN

Components
Description
Components
Description

4G communication 
module x 1
-
-

4G Kit-CN-G21

Components
Description
Components
Description

4G communication 
module x 1

3.3 Equipment Storage

If the equipment will not be put into service immediately, store it according to the 
following requirements. After long-term storage, the equipment must be inspected 
and approved by qualified personnel before it can be used again.

1. 

If the inverter has been stored for more than two years or has been out of 
operation for more than 6 months after installation, it is recommended that it be 
inspected and tested by a qualified professional before use.

2. 

To ensure the inverter's internal electronic components remain in good electrical 
condition, it is recommended that the inverter be energized once every 6 months 
during storage. If it has not been energized for more than 6 months, it is 

78

Product 
documentation x 1

Product 
documentation x 
1

Sayfa 80

recommended that it be inspected and tested by a qualified professional before 
use.
To ensure battery performance and service life, avoid leaving the battery in storage 
for extended periods. Long-term storage may cause deep discharge, resulting in 
irreversible chemical degradation, capacity loss, or even complete failure. Use the 
battery promptly. If long-term storage is necessary, maintain the battery as 
follows:

3. 

Batteries

Lynx C Series 101-
156Kwh High-Voltage 
Battery

BAT Series 25.6–56.3 
kWh High-Voltage 
Battery
BAT Series 92.1–112.6 
kWh C&I Battery 
System

[1] The storage period is calculated from the SN date on the battery's outer 
packaging. Once the storage period is exceeded, charge/discharge maintenance is 
required. (Battery maintenance date = SN date + charge/discharge maintenance 
interval.) For instructions on locating the SN date, see:Meaning of the SN Code。

[2] After charge/discharge maintenance is completed successfully, update the 
maintenance information on the Maintaining Label if one is affixed to the outer 
carton. If there is no Maintaining Label, record the maintenance date and battery 
SOC yourself and keep the data safe for maintenance record-keeping.

Initial 
battery 
SOC range 
for storage

Charge/disch
arge 
maintenance 
interval[1]

Storage 
Temper
ature

Battery 
maintenance 
method[2]

-20℃≤T<0℃

(≤1month)

0℃≤T≤35℃(

30%~50%
0~35℃

Contact your 
distributor or 
after-sales 
service center 
for 
maintenance 
instructions.

≤6month)

35℃<T≤45℃

(≤1month)

-20~35℃ 
(≤12month)

30%~40%
0~35℃

35~+45℃ 
(≤6month)

NOTICE

79

Sayfa 81

Packaging Requirements:

Ensure that the outer packaging remains unopened and that the desiccant inside the 
package is not missing.

Environmental Requirements:

Store the equipment in a cool place and protect it from direct sunlight.
1. 

2. 

Ensure that the storage environment is clean, with suitable temperature and 
humidity and no condensation. Do not install the equipment if condensation is 
present on its ports.

Keep the equipment away from flammable, explosive, corrosive, and other 
hazardous materials during storage.
3. 

Stacking Requirements:

Ensure that the stacking height and orientation of the equipment comply with the 
instructions on the packaging label.
1. 

Ensure the equipment is stacked securely to prevent it from tipping over.
2. 

80

Sayfa 82

4 Installation

Use the items supplied with the equipment for installation and electrical 
connections. Any equipment damage resulting from failure to do so is not covered 
by the warranty.

4.1 System Installation and Commissioning Process

DANGER

81

Sayfa 83

4.2 Installation Requirements

4.2.1 Installation Environment Requirements

1. 

The installation location must strictly comply with local laws and regulations and 
relevant industry standards. Do not install in environments that are flammable, 
explosive, or corrosive. Install near a fire hydrant.

The ambient temperature and humidity at the equipment installation site must be 
within the specified range.
2. 

Install the equipment out of the reach of children and away from locations where it 
may be accidentally touched.
3. 

During inverter operation, the enclosure temperature may exceed 60°C. Do not 
touch the enclosure until it has cooled to prevent burns.
4. 

Avoid installing the equipment where it is exposed to direct sunlight, rain, or snow. 
Installation in a sheltered location is recommended; install a sunshade if necessary.
5. 

Direct sunlight, high temperatures, and other unfavorable environmental 
conditions may cause inverter output power derating.
6. 

The installation space must meet the equipment ventilation and heat dissipation 
requirements, as well as the required operating clearance.
7. 

8. 

Avoid installing the equipment in areas exposed to direct cold air from air 
conditioner outlets. Excessive localized temperature differences may cause 
condensation inside the equipment and result in damage.

9. 

The installation environment must meet the equipment's Ingress Protection 
Rating.

The inverter, Smart Communication Stick, and Smart Energy Controller enclosure 
are suitable for indoor and outdoor installation;
•

82

Sayfa 84

The electricity meter is suitable for indoor installation;
•

BATSeries 92.1-112.6Kwh The C&I battery system is suitable for both indoor and 
outdoor installation;
•

•

Lynx C Series 101-156Kwh high-voltage batteries andBATSeries 25.6-
56.3Kwh high-voltage batteries are suitable for indoor installation and require 
adequate ventilation.

10. 

Install the equipment at a height that allows for easy operation and maintenance. 
Ensure that the equipment indicators and all labels are easy to see, and that the 
terminals are easily accessible.

The equipment installation altitude must be below the Max. Operating Altitude.
11. 

12. 

The battery system must be installed on a level, dry surface. The surface must not 
be uneven or sloped; installation on a surface prone to water accumulation or 
subsidence is strictly prohibited. Ensure that the surface can support the Weight of 
the battery system.

13. 

Before installing equipment outdoors in areas subject to salt damage, consult the 
equipment manufacturer. Areas subject to salt damage mainly refer to locations 
within 500 m of the coastline. The affected area depends on factors such as sea 
breezes, precipitation, and topography.

14. 

Keep the equipment away from strong magnetic fields to prevent electromagnetic 
interference. If a radio station or wireless communications equipment operating 
below 30 MHz is located near the installation site, install the equipment in 
accordance with the following requirements:

•

Inverter: Add a ferrite core with multiple turns on the inverter's DC input cables 
or AC output cables, or add a low-pass EMI filter; alternatively, ensure a distance 
of more than 30 m between the inverter and radio equipment susceptible to 
electromagnetic interference.

Other equipment: Ensure a distance of more than 30 m between the equipment 
and radio equipment susceptible to electromagnetic interference.
•

15. 

Ensure that carbon dioxide, Novec 1230, or FM-200 fire extinguishers are available 
near the equipment. Use an extinguisher containing the recommended agent 
when fighting a fire; do not use water or ABC dry chemical extinguishers. 
Firefighters must wear protective clothing and self-contained breathing apparatus.

16. 

The DC cables and communication cables between the battery and inverter must 
be less than 3 m long. Ensure that the installation distance between the inverter 
and battery meets the cable length requirements.

17. 

The equipment emits Noise Emission during operation. Install it away from noise-
sensitive areas, such as residential areas, schools, and hospitals, to prevent 
operating noise from disturbing people in the vicinity.

83

Sayfa 85

4.2.2 Installation Space Requirements

The battery installation space dimensions may be adjusted based on the actual 
installation scenario and local regulations.

NOTICE

84

Sayfa 86

 When installing equipment in the system, leave sufficient space around each unit to 
ensure adequate clearance for installation and heat dissipation.

4.2.3 Foundation Requirements

85

Sayfa 87

•

The BAT Series 92.1–112.6 kWh commercial and industrial battery system and the 
BAT-C Series 208.9–261.2 kWh commercial and industrial battery system require 
a foundation.

The conduit can be replaced with a suitable size according to site 
conditionsPVCconduit.
•

1. 

Foundation material requirements:

•

The foundation for the BAT Series 92.1–112.6 kWh commercial and industrial 
battery system must be a C25 plain concrete hardstand or another non-
combustible surface.

•

The foundation for the BAT-C Series 208.9–261.2 kWh commercial and industrial 
battery system must be a C35 plain concrete hardstand or another non-
combustible surface.

Provide a trench or cable outlet opening in the foundation to facilitate equipment 
cabling.
2. 

Adjust the equipment (including its height, embedded expansion anchors, and 
conduits) to suit the installation process and site conditions.
3. 

The finished height of the equipment foundation may be adjusted according to the 
equipment and actual site requirements.
4. 

Ensure the equipment is installed level. Do not tilt or invert it.
5. 

6. 

Cable trench requirements:

If the equipment uses bottom cable entry, the trench must be designed to 
prevent dust and rodents from entering.
•

•

The trench must be designed to prevent water ingress and moisture, which 
could cause cable aging and short circuits and affect the normal operation of the 
equipment.

Because the equipment cables are thick, allow sufficient space for them when 
designing the trench to ensure they can be routed smoothly without abrasion.
•

BAT Series 92.1–112.6 Kwh Commercial and Industrial Battery System:

NOTICE

86

Sayfa 88

BAT Series 208.9 Kwh Commercial and Industrial Battery System:

4.2.4 Tool Requirements

87

Sayfa 89

The following tools are recommended for installation. Other auxiliary tools may be 
used on site as necessary.

Installation Tools

Tool Type
Description
Tool Type
Description

Diagonal cutting pliers
RJ45 crimping tool

Wire stripper
YQK-70 hydraulic crimping 
tool

Open-end wrench

Hammer drill (Ø8 mm 
drill bit)
Torque wrench

Rubber mallet
Socket wrench set

Marker
Multimeter
Range ≤ 1100 V

Heat-shrink tubing
Heat gun

NOTICE

PV connector crimping 
tool
PV-CZM-61100

88

Sayfa 90

Tool Type
Description
Tool Type
Description

Cable ties
Vacuum cleaner

Spirit level
-
-

Personal Protective Equipment

Tool Type
Description
Tool Type
Description

Insulating gloves, 
protective gloves
Dust mask

Safety glasses
Safety shoes

4.2.5 Handling Requirements

89

Sayfa 91

1. 

Transportation, handling, installation, and other operations must comply with 
the laws, regulations, and applicable standards of the country or region where 
they are performed.

2. 

Before installation, move the equipment to the installation site. To prevent 
personal injury or equipment damage during handling, observe the following 
precautions:

•

Assign an appropriate number of personnel according to the equipment 
Weight to prevent it from exceeding the safe lifting capacity of the personnel 
and causing injury.

Wear safety gloves to prevent injury.
•

Keep the equipment balanced during handling to prevent it from falling.
•

Ensure that the cabinet doors are locked during equipment handling.
•

The energy storage system can be transported to the installation site by crane or 
forklift.
3. 

When lifting the equipment, use flexible slings or straps. Each strap must have a 
load-bearing capacity of ≥2 t.
4. 

When transporting the equipment by forklift, the forklift must have a load-
bearing capacity of ≥2 t.
5. 

Lynx C Series 101-156Kwh High-Voltage Battery
•

WARNING

90

Sayfa 92

BATSeries 25.6-56.3Kwh High-Voltage Battery
•

BAT Series 92.1–112.6 Kwh C&I Battery System
•

Remove the baffle before transporting the equipment by forklift.
•

For shipping, the battery system is secured to the base with bolts underneath. 
Remove the base before installation.
•

NOTICE

91

Sayfa 93

4.3 Installing the Battery System

Before installation, check that the ground is level and not inclined.
•

Ensure that the energy storage system is upright and firmly placed on the 
ground, with no risk of tipping over.
•

4.3.1 Opening the Cabinet Door

Do not open the cabinet doors while handling the equipment.
•

Close the cabinet doors after completing equipment installation, wiring, and 
commissioning.
•

Step 1: Unlock the cabinet door with the key.
Step 2: Turn the door handle to open the cabinet door.

Lynx C Series 101-156Kwh High-Voltage Battery
•

BATSeries 92.1-112.6Kwh C&I Battery System
•

WARNING

WARNING

92

Sayfa 94

4.3.2 Installing the Lynx C Series 101–156 Kwh High-Voltage Battery

Step 1:Open the battery cabinet door and remove the accessory kit.
Step 2:Use the lifting-hook tool to move the battery pack onto a forklift or lifting 
equipment.
Step 3:Use a forklift or lifting equipment to install the battery packs in the battery 
cabinet from bottom to top. Do not install a battery in the topmost position of the LX 
C 101-10 or LX C138-10 battery cabinet.
Step 4:Tighten the fixing screws for the battery packs and cover panels (a cover panel 
must be installed only at the top of the LX C 101-10 and LX C138-10 battery cabinets).
 

93

Sayfa 95

4.3.3 Installing BAT Series 25.6–56.3 Kwh High-Voltage Batteries

Stacked Installation
•

Step 1:Install the adjustable feet underneath the base. The feet can be adjusted to a 
height of 35–45 mm.
Step 2:Secure the floor-fixing bracket to the base.
Step 3:Mark the floor drilling positions for the expansion bolts with a pen.
Step 4:Install the expansion bolts.
Step 5:Secure the floor-fixing bracket to the floor using the expansion bolts.
Step 6:Stack the battery PACKs, and loosely attach the wall-fixing brackets to the top 
and bottom battery PACKs.
Step 7:Mark the wall drilling positions for the expansion bolts with a pen. Secure the 
wall-fixing brackets using the expansion bolts, then tighten the wall-fixing brackets 
on the battery PACKs.
Step 8:Place the high-voltage box.
Step 9:Install the equipotential bonding jumper and cable grommet.

94

Sayfa 96

Battery Rack Installation
•

Install the Battery Rack

Step1:Lay the support flat, align the holes according to the numbered markings, 

and secure it withM5screws.
Step2:Position the rack upright according to the arrow markings.

Secure the Battery Cabinet

95

Sayfa 97

Type I
○

Step3:Use a marker to mark the anchor bolt drilling locations on the level floor.

Step4:Install the expansion anchors and use them to secure the battery rack to the 

level floor.

Type II
○

Step3:Lay the rack on its side and install the adjustable feet on the bottom.

Step4:Position the rack upright and secure it to the wall using the wall-mounting 

brackets.

Install the High-Voltage Box and Battery PACK

Step5:Slide the high-voltage box and batteryPACK into the rack in sequence, then 

attach the labels to the side of the rack。

Step6:Unable to findM5PACK withPACK。

96

Sayfa 98

1. 190mm
2. M5 4N·m
3. Type I /类型 I
4. M12 50N·m
BAT10INT0020

Sayfa 99

4.3.4 Installation of the BAT Series 92.1–112.6 Kwh C&I Battery 
System

Step 1:Secure the battery system to the foundation.

Mark the drilling locations according to the dimensions shown in the figure.
1. 

98

Sayfa 100

Drill the holes with a rotary hammer drill and install the expansion anchors.
2. 

Move the battery rack to the holes and secure the battery to the foundation with 
expansion anchors.
3. 

Step 2:Remove the Protection covers from the smoke and heat detectors. The alarms 

on the smoke detector and temperature sensor are fitted with Protection covers 
when the battery is shipped. Remove these covers to ensure the alarms operate 
correctly.

Step 3:Install the air conditioner drain hose.

Install the air conditioner drain hose connector.
1. 

Secure the air conditioner drain hose to the connector.
2. 

99

Sayfa 101

4.4 Installing the Inverter

When drilling, ensure that the holes do not pass through water pipes, cables, or 
other items inside the wall to avoid hazards.
•

When drilling, wear safety goggles and a dust mask to prevent dust from 
entering your respiratory tract or eyes.
•

Ensure the inverter is securely installed to prevent it from falling and injuring 
anyone.
•

Wall-Mounted Inverter Installation
•

Step 1:Place the backplate level against the wall and mark the drilling locations with 
a marker.
Step 2:Drill the holes using a hammer drill.
Step 3:Secure the inverter backplate to the wall using expansion bolts.
Step 4:Open the inverter handle. If an additional lifting rod is required, contact the 
after-sales service center to obtain one.
Step 5:Secure the inverter to the backplate.

(Optional) Use a DC Switch lock to lock the DC Switch in the“OFF”position. The 
1. 

CAUTION

100

Sayfa 102

DC Switch lock is user-supplied. Ensure that the lock's shackle diameter is 
suitable for the lock hole.
Hang the inverter on the backplate and tighten the retaining screw (only one 
side needs to be secured). Ensure that the inverter is firmly installed.
2. 

Inverter Installation in the Battery System Cabinet
•

Step1:Secure the inverter backplate to the battery cabinet.

Step2:Open the inverter handle. If an additional lifting rod is required, contact the 

after-sales service center to obtain one.
Step 3:Secure the inverter to the backplate.

1. 

(Optional) Use a DC Switch lock to lock the DC Switch in the“OFF”position. The 
DC Switch lock is user-supplied. Ensure that the lock's shackle diameter is 
suitable for the lock hole.

Hang the inverter on the backplate and tighten the retaining screw (only one 
side needs to be secured). Ensure that the inverter is firmly installed.
2. 

101

Sayfa 103

Install the Protection Cover (Optional)

Step1:Assemble the Protection cover.

Step2:Install the front cover.

Step3:Secure the Protection cover to the wall/side of the battery cabinet, and install 

the circuit breaker, waterproof enclosure, and cable tray in accordance with local 
regulations. Refer to the table below for specific requirements.

Equipment
Recommended 
model/specifications
Description

Circuit 

break

er

Model: NDM3NZ-
320V/23
Rating: 1000 V/125 A

User-supplied.

102

Sayfa 104

Equipment
Recommended 
model/specifications
Description

Water

proof 
enclos

ure

Cable 

tray

User-supplied.
If the hole spacing on the 
waterproof enclosure 
does not meet the 
requirements and it 
cannot be mounted on 
the battery cabinet, 
provide a mounting 
plate. First, drill holes in 
the mounting plate as 
required and secure it to 
the battery cabinet. Then 
secure the waterproof 
enclosure to the 
mounting plate.

Ingress protection 
rating > IP65
Required hole spacing:

Horizontal hole 
spacing: 157 mm
•

Vertical hole spacing: 
318 mm
•

Appearance and 
dimensions are for 
reference only

a:150mm

b:250mm

c: To be determined by 
the user based on the 
actual cable routing
Illustration for 
reference only

User-supplied.

103

Sayfa 105

4.5 Installing the STS

Step 1: Place the backplate level against the wall and mark the drilling locations with 
a marker.
Step 2: Drill the holes using a hammer drill.
Step 3: Secure the backplate to the wall using expansion bolts.
Step 4: Hang the STS on the backplate.
Step 5: Secure the backplate to the STS and ensure the STS is firmly installed.

104

Sayfa 106

4.6 Install the Energy Meter

In areas with a risk of lightning, if the energy meter cable is longer than 10 m and 
is not routed through a grounded metal conduit, installation of an external 
lightning protection device is recommended.

GM330

WARNING

105

Sayfa 107

5 System Wiring

Cable installation, routing, and connection must comply with local laws, 
regulations, and standards.
•

All operations performed and the specifications of cables and components used 
during electrical connections must comply with local laws and regulations.
•

•

Before making electrical connections, disconnect the DC Switch and AC output 
switch, and ensure that the equipment is de-energized. Live work is strictly 
prohibited, as it may result in electric shock or other hazards.

Bundle cables of the same type together and route them separately from cables 
of other types. Do not twist or cross cables.
•

Excessive tension on the cable may result in a poor connection. When wiring, 
leave some slack in the cable before connecting it to the inverter terminal.
•

•

When crimping a cable lug, ensure that the cable conductor is in full contact with 
the lug. Do not crimp the cable insulation together with the lug, as this may 
prevent the equipment from operating or cause overheating due to an unreliable 
connection, potentially damaging the inverter terminal block.

Do not connect any loads between the inverter and the AC Switch directly 
connected to the inverter.
•

Each inverter must be equipped with an AC output circuit breaker. Multiple 
inverters must not be connected to the same AC circuit breaker.
•

•

To ensure that the inverter can be safely disconnected from the grid in the event 
of an abnormal condition, install an AC circuit breaker on the inverter's AC side. 
Select a suitable AC circuit breaker in accordance with local regulations.

The inverter's BACK-UP function requires an STS static transfer switch cabinet.
•

DANGER

WARNING

106

Sayfa 108

Wear personal protective equipment, such as safety shoes, protective gloves, 
and insulating gloves, when making electrical connections.
•

Electrical connection work may only be performed by qualified personnel.
•

Cable colors shown in the illustrations are for reference only. Actual cable 
specifications must comply with local regulations.
•

External overcurrent protection devices for the battery and AC output ports must 
be provided during on-site installation and specified in the installation manual.
•

5.1 System Wiring Schematic

•

The wiring configuration for the neutral (N) and protective earth (PE) conductors 
at the ON-GRID and BACK-UP ports varies according to regional regulations. 
Refer to local requirements.

The inverter's BACK-UP function can only be used with an STS. The ON-GRID and 
BACK-UP ports are located on the STS.
•

•

The STS ON-GRID AC port has a built-in relay. When the energy storage system is 
operating in off-grid mode, the built-in ON-GRID relay is open; when the system 
is operating in grid-connected mode, the relay is closed.

•

Once the energy storage system is powered on, the BACK-UP AC port is 
energized. To service BACK-UP loads, power down the energy storage system; 
otherwise, electric shock may occur.

N and PE Conductors Connected Together in the Distribution Board

NOTICE

NOTICE

107

Sayfa 109

•

To maintain neutral integrity, the neutral conductors on the grid-connected and 
off-grid sides must be connected together; otherwise, off-grid operation will not 
function properly.

The diagram below shows a power system configuration for regions such as 
Australia and New Zealand. The internal N relay is open during a grid fault:
•

N and PE Conductors Connected Separately in the Distribution Board

If the inverter does not need to connect the N and PE conductors when switching 
to off-grid mode, this function can be configured on the SolarGo app's "Advanced 
Settings" screen under "Backup N-PE Relay Switch." The following wiring 
configuration applies to regions other than Australia, New Zealand, and similar 
areas:

NOTICE

NOTICE

108

Sayfa 110

5.2 Detailed System Wiring Diagram

To use the off-grid function, the energy storage system must be used with a 
static transfer switch cabinet.
•

Do not connect a circuit breaker between the inverter and the static transfer 
switch cabinet.
•

•

(Optional) When wiring, use the protective cover, circuit breaker, and cable tray 
together to ensure that no cables are exposed. Close all covers after wiring is 
complete.

Wiring Diagram with Protective Cover (Optional)

NOTICE

109

Sayfa 111

5.2.1 Single-Unit Application

5.2.1.1 Single Inverter, Without off-Grid Capability

This system supports grid-connected operation with a single inverter only and does 
not support off-grid operation.

In a single-inverter scenario, the inverter uses a WiFi/LAN Kit-20, 4G Kit-CN, or 4G 
Kit-CN-G21 smart communication stick.
•

The GM330 smart meter is supplied as standard for single-inverter scenarios.
•

DIP switchSW1:ON。
•

ET50 + Battery + GM330

110

Sayfa 112

5.2.1.2 Single Inverter, with off-Grid Capability

This is a single-inverter energy storage system that supports grid-connected and off-
grid operation.

•

When paired with an STS, the inverter provides UPS-level On/Off-grid switching, 
with a switchover time of less than 10 ms. Ensure that the BACK-UP load capacity is 
< the inverter Rated Power; otherwise, the function may fail during a Grid Power 
Outage.

The inverter can be connected to a generator when paired with an STS. The 
generator power must be ≤ 1.1 × the inverter Rated Power.
•

In a single-inverter scenario, the inverter uses a WiFi/LAN Kit-20, 4G Kit-CN, or 4G 
Kit-CN-G21 smart communication stick.
•

The GM330 smart meter is supplied as standard for single-inverter scenarios.
•

DIP switchSW1:ON。
•

ET + STS + Battery + GM330

111

Sayfa 113

5.2.2 Parallel Application

5.2.2.1 Multiple Inverters, Without off-Grid Capability

This is a parallel-inverter energy storage system that supports grid-connected 
operation only and does not support off-grid operation.

The inverter can be paired with an SEC3000C Smart Energy Controller to enable 
Parallel Networking.
•

The diagrams below focus on the wiring for parallel operation. For wiring 
requirements for other ports, refer to the single-inverter system.
•

ET + Battery + SEC3000C + Wifi/LAN Kit-20 (≤10 Inverters in Parallel)

NOTICE

112

Sayfa 114

•

In a parallel system configured with the SEC3000C, to enable functions such as 
Remote Shutdown, DRED, RCR, load control, and Diesel Generator Control, connect 
the communication cable to the SEC3000C.

When configuring a parallel system with the SEC3000C, each inverter must be 
connected to the SEC3000C using a WiFi/LAN Kit-20.
•

•

DIP switch

InverterSW1 of 1:ON。
○

Inverter2 toInvertern-1 SW1:ON。
○

Invertern SW1:ON。
○

5.2.2.2 Multiple Inverters, off-Grid Parallel Operation

This is an inverter parallel energy storage system. The inverters operate in parallel 
both when grid-connected and when off-grid.

113

Sayfa 115

•

The inverters support connection to the SEC3000C Smart Energy Controller to 
enable Parallel Networking. The SEC3000C supports drawing power from the 
grid or from the BACK UP port.

•

When used in an inverter parallel system with an STS, the system provides UPS-
level On/Off-grid transfer functionality. The On/Off Grid Transfer Time is less 
than 20 ms. Ensure that the total BACK-UP load capacity is <0.9 × the total Rated 
Power of the inverters; otherwise, the function may fail during a Grid Power 
Outage.

In a parallel system, an STS can be used to connect a generator. The total 
generator power must be ≤1.1 × the total Rated Power of the inverters.
•

•

The power of the generator/large load connected to the system must not exceed 
100 kW. If it does, it is recommended to connect the generator through an 
automatic transfer switch (ATS) and use it for grid switching; large loads should 
be connected to the grid-side load connection.

The diagram below focuses on parallel-system wiring. For wiring requirements 
for other ports, refer to the single-inverter system.
•

ET+STS+Battery+SEC3000C+Wifi/LAN Kit-20 (Number of Inverters in Parallel ≤10 
Units)

•

In a parallel system configured with the SEC3000C, to enable functions such as 
Remote Shutdown, DRED, RCR, load control, and Diesel Generator Control, connect 
the communication cable to the SEC3000C.

When configuring a parallel system with the SEC3000C, each inverter must be 
connected to the SEC3000C using a WiFi/LAN Kit-20.
•

•

DIP switch

InverterSW1 of 1:ON。
○

Inverter2 toInvertern-1 SW1:OFF。
○

Invertern SW1:ON。
○

NOTICE

114

Sayfa 116

5.2.2.3 Multiple Inverters, No off-Grid Parallel Operation

This is an inverter parallel energy storage system. The inverters operate in parallel 
only when grid-connected; when off-grid, they operate individually.

115

Sayfa 117

•

The inverters can be connected to the SEC3000C Smart Energy Controller to 
enable Parallel Networking. The SEC3000C supports drawing power from the 
grid or from the BACK UP port.

•

When used in an inverter parallel system with an STS, the system provides UPS-
level On/Off-grid transfer functionality. The On/Off Grid Transfer Time is less 
than 10 ms. Ensure that the BACK-UP load connected to each STS has a capacity 
of < the Rated Power of the inverter connected to the corresponding STS; 
otherwise, the function may fail during a Grid Power Outage.

In a parallel system, an STS can be used to connect a generator. The total 
generator power must be ≤1.1 × the total Rated Power of the inverters.
•

The diagrams below focus on the wiring for parallel operation. For wiring 
requirements for other ports, refer to the single-inverter system.
•

ET+STS+Batteries+SEC3000C+Wifi/LAN Kit-20 (Number of Inverters in Parallel 
≤10Units)

•

In a parallel system configured with the SEC3000C, to enable functions such as 
Remote Shutdown, DRED, RCR, load control, and Diesel Generator Control, connect 
the communication cable to the SEC3000C.

When configuring a parallel system with the SEC3000C, each inverter must be 
connected to the SEC3000C using a WiFi/LAN Kit-20.
•

•

DIP switch

InverterSW1 of 1:ON
○

Inverter2 toInvertern-1 SW1:ON
○

Invertern SW1:ON
○

NOTICE

116

Sayfa 118

5.3 Materials Required

5.3.1 Switch Preparation

No.
Circuit breaker
Recommended Specifications
Source

Nominal Voltage ≥400V, with the 

ON-GRID circuit 
breaker
BACK-UP circuit 
breaker
Generator 
circuit breaker

following Rated Current requirements:

GW25K-ET-10: Rated Current ≥50A
•

1
 

GW30K-ET-10: Rated Current ≥60A
•

GW40K-ET-10: Rated Current ≥80A
•

GW50K-ET-10: Rated Current ≥100A
•

117

Customer-
supplied

Sayfa 119

No.
Circuit breaker
Recommended Specifications
Source

Select according to local laws and 
regulations

2P DC Switch
•

2
Battery Switch

Rated Current ≥125A
•

Nominal Voltage ≥1000V
•

Select according to local laws and 
regulations

Residual 
Current 
Protective 
Device

Type A
•

3

ON-GRID side: 500mA
•

BACK-UP side: 30mA
•

Nominal Voltage: 380V/400V
•

4
Energy Meter 
Switch

Rated Current: 0.5A
•
Customer-
supplied

5
Load Circuit 
Breaker

Specifications must be determined 
based on the actual load in use

NOTICE

Do not install a Bypass switch; otherwise, the user shall bear all consequences.

5.3.2 Cable Preparation

No.
Cable
Recommended Specifications
Source

Single-core outdoor copper cable
•

1
Inverter,STSprotectiv
e earth conductor

Conductor cross-sectional 
area:10mm2-16mm2
•
Customer-
supplied

118

Customer-
supplied

Customer-
supplied

Customer-
supplied

Sayfa 120

No.
Cable
Recommended Specifications
Source

2

Battery protective 
earth conductor
Lynx C Series 
101–156 Kwh High-
Voltage Battery

Single-core outdoor copper cable
•

Conductor cross-sectional 
area:8mm2
•
Customer-
supplied

Battery protective 
earth conductor
BATSeries 25.6-
56.3Kwh High-
Voltage Battery

Single-core outdoor copper cable
•

Conductor cross-sectional 
area:6-10mm2
•
Customer-
supplied

Battery protective 
earth conductor
BATSeries 92.1-
112.6Kwh C&I Battery 
System

Single-core outdoor copper cable
•

Conductor cross-sectional 
area:16-25mm2
•
Customer-
supplied

Industry-standard outdoor PV 
cable
•

Conductor cross-sectional 
area:4mm2-6mm2
•

3
PVDC cable

Cable outer diameter:5.9mm-
8.8mm
•

4
Single-core outdoor copper cable
•

Battery DC cable:
Terminal Type I

Conductor cross-sectional 
area:25mm2
•

Cable outer diameter:9.4mm-
10.6mm
•

119

Customer-
supplied

Supplied with 
the unit / 
provided by the 
user

Sayfa 121

No.
Cable
Recommended Specifications
Source

Battery DC cable:
Terminal Type II

Battery DC cable 
(parallel battery 
clusters)
Lynx C Series 
101–156 Kwh High-

Single-core outdoor copper cable
•

Conductor cross-sectional 
area:35mm2
•

Cable outer diameter:10mm-
12mm
•

Voltage Battery

Battery DC cable 
(parallel battery 
clusters)
BATSeries 25.6-
56.3Kwh High-
Voltage Battery

Single-core outdoor copper cable
•

Conductor cross-sectional 
area:25mm2
•

Cable outer diameter:9mm-
11mm
•

Battery DC cable 
(parallel battery 
clusters)
BATSeries 92.1-
112.6Kwh C&I Battery 
System

Single-core outdoor copper cable
•

Conductor cross-sectional 
area:50mm2
•

Cable outer diameter:13mm-
14mm
•

Single-core outdoor copper cable
•

5
Inverter AC cable
Generator AC cable

Conductor cross-sectional 
area:16mm2-25mm2
•

Cable outer diameter:18-42mm
•

120

Customer-
supplied
 

Customer-
supplied

Customer-
supplied

Customer-
supplied

Sayfa 122

No.
Cable
Recommended Specifications
Source

6
BACK-UPAC cable
ON-GRIDAC cable

7
Smart meter power 
cable

8
BatteriesBMScommu
nication cable
-
Supplied with 
the unit

•

Multi-core outdoor copper 
cable;YJVorRVVfive-core cable is 
recommended*

•

WhenBACKUP LOADthe output 
current of the port orGRIDthe 
input/output current of the port 
is less than90A:

Conductor cross-sectional 
area:20mm2-25mm2

○

Cable outer diameter:18-
42mm

○

•

WhenBACKUP LOADthe output 
current of the port orGRIDthe 
input/output current of the port 
is greater than90Aand less than 
or equal to150A:

Customer-
supplied

Conductor cross-sectional 
area:25mm2-50mm2

○

Cable outer diameter:18-
42mm

○

•

WhenBACKUP LOADthe output 
current of the port orGRIDthe 
input/output current of the port 
is greater than150Aand less than 
or equal to200A:

Conductor cross-sectional 
area:50mm2-70mm2

○

Cable outer diameter:32-
42mm

○

Outdoor Copper-Core Cable
Conductor cross-sectional 
area:1mm2

Customer-
supplied

121

Sayfa 123

No.
Cable
Recommended Specifications
Source

9
MeterRS485communi
cation cable
-

Battery cluster-
parallel 
communication cable
Lynx C Series 
101–156 Kwh High-
Voltage Battery

Custom communication cable

Battery cluster-
parallel 
communication cable
BATSeries 25.6-
56.3Kwh High-
Voltage Battery

CAT 5Eor higher, with RJ45 
connectorsEIA/TIA 568Bstandard 
Ethernet cable

Customer-
supplied
10

Battery cluster-
parallel 
communication cable
BATSeries 92.1-
112.6Kwh C&I Battery 
System

CAT 5Eor higher, with RJ45 
connectorsEIA/TIA 568Bstandard 
Ethernet cable

11
Load 
ControlDOcommunic
ation cable

12
Diesel Generator 
Control 
communication cable

122

RJ45-
2PINterminal 
adapter cable 
and standard 
Ethernet cable, 
supplied with 
the unit

Contact 
GoodWe to 
purchase

Customer-
supplied

Customer-
supplied

Sayfa 124

No.
Cable
Recommended Specifications
Source

13
Remote Shutdown 
communication cable

14
RSDcommunication 
cable

15
RCR/DREDsignal 
cable

16
(Reserved)DODry 
contact

17
Inverter parallel 
communication cable

18
EMS 
RS485communication 
cable

19
(Reserved) EV 
chargerRS485commu
nication cable

20
Inverter 
andSTScommunicatio
n cable

Shielded cable compliant with 
local standards
•

Conductor cross-sectional area: 
0.2 mm²–0.4 mm²
•

Cable outer diameter: 5 mm–8 
mm
•

•

CAT 5Eor higher standard 
Ethernet cable with RJ45 
connectors; cable length less 
than5m。

•
Customer-
supplied

CAT 7Eor higher standard 
Ethernet cable with RJ45 
connectors; cable length less 
than10m。

Shielded twisted-pair cable 
compliant with local standards
•

Conductor cross-sectional 
area:0.2mm2-0.4mm2
•

Customer-
supplied

Cable outer diameter: 5mm-
8mm
•

-
Included in the 
package

123

Sayfa 125

No.
Cable
Recommended Specifications
Source

21
MeterCTCable

22
Single-phase AC cable
Customer-
supplied

23
SEC3000Cthree-
phase AC cable

24
External 
deviceRS485communi
cation cable

25
External device 
network cable

Single-core outdoor copper 
cable
•

Customer-
supplied

Conductor cross-sectional 
area:1.3mm2-2.3mm2
•

Cable outer diameter:1.3-1.7mm
•

Single-core outdoor copper 
cable
•

Conductor cross-sectional 
area:2.5mm2-6.0mm2
•

Cable outer diameter:1.8mm-
2.8mm
•
Customer-
supplied

Shielded twisted-pair cable 
compliant with local standards
•

Conductor cross-sectional 
area:0.07mm2-1.3mm2
•

Customer-
supplied

Cable outer diameter:0.3mm-
1.3mm
•

•

Standard shielded network 
cable: standard network cable 
ofRJ45or higher, fitted with 
anCAT 5connector

Customer-
supplied

Network cable length: no more 
than100m
•

124

Sayfa 126

No.
Cable
Recommended Specifications
Source

*If theBACK-UPAC cable and theON-GRIDAC cable are to use single-core cables, 
apply firestop putty at the AC cable protection cover connector to ensure the 
Ingress Protection Rating.
*If theBACK-UPAC cable and theON-GRIDAC cable diameter is greater than38mmor 
the cable is difficult to install, strip theLconductor to a length of at least240mm, 
and strip theNandPEconductor to a length of at least270mm, then seal the AC cable 
protection cover connector with firestop putty.

5.3.3 Combiner Box Preparation

NOTICE

For parallel operation, connect the STS generator connection port to the 
generator using a combiner box.
•

For grid-connected or off-grid parallel operation, connect the STS BACK-UP port 
to the BACK-UP load using a combiner box.
•

For parallel connection of LX C101-10, LX C120-10, LX C138-10, and LX C156-10 
battery systems, provide busbars and connection terminals.
•

No.
Combiner box
Recommended Specifications
Source

1
Generator combiner 
box

I ≥ 90 A × N; N is the number of inverters in 
parallel

2
BACK-UP load 
combiner box

I ≥ 200 A × N; N is the number of inverters in 
parallel

125

Customer-
supplied

Customer-
supplied

Sayfa 127

No.
Combiner box
Recommended Specifications
Source

1. 

Withstand voltage requirement: 3800 
V a.c./5320 V d.c., 60 s; no breakdown 
or flashover; leakage current ≤ 2 mA.

Maximum current-carrying capacity: ≥ 
100 A.
2. 

Insulation resistance: 2500 V d.c., 60 
s; insulation resistance ≥ 500 MΩ.
3. 

Busbars and 
connection terminals 
for parallel battery 
connection

3

Busbars and connection terminals 
must be made of copper.
4. 

All materials must comply with RoHS.
5. 

6. 

The busbar and terminal materials 
and plating must be consistent (T2 
copper with tin plating is 
recommended).

5.4 Connect the Protective Earth Conductor

WARNING

When installing equipment, connect the protective earth conductor first; when 
removing equipment, disconnect the protective earth conductor last.
•

•

Protective earthing of the enclosure cannot replace the protective earth 
conductor at the AC output port. When wiring, ensure that the protective earth 
conductors at both points are securely connected.

When multiple devices are installed, ensure equipotential bonding between the 
enclosure protective earthing points of all devices.
•

•

To improve terminal corrosion resistance, after completing the protective earth 
conductor connection, apply silicone sealant or paint to the outside of the 
grounding terminal for protection.

Provide the protective earthing cable.
•

Inverter/STS

126

Customer-
supplied
 

Sayfa 128

Lynx C Series 101-156Kwh High-Voltage Battery

BATSeries 25.6-56.3Kwh High-Voltage Battery

Select one of the grounding points for earthing, as appropriate.

BATSeries 92.1-112.6Kwh C&I Battery System

NOTICE

127

Sayfa 129

5.5 Connecting the PV Cables

Do not connect the same PV string to multiple inverters, as this may damage the 
inverters.
•

PV strings generate high-voltage DC when exposed to sunlight. Exercise caution 
during electrical connections.
•

•

Before connecting PV strings to the inverter, verify the following information. 
Failure to do so may permanently damage the inverter and, in severe cases, 
cause a fire resulting in personal injury or property damage.

Ensure that the maximum short-circuit current and Max. Input Voltage of each 
MPPT are within the inverter's allowable range.
1. 

Ensure that the positive terminal of each PV string is connected to the inverter's 
PV+ terminal and the negative terminal to the inverter's PV− terminal.
2. 

DANGER

128

Sayfa 130

•

The PV string output is not grounded. Before connecting PV strings to the 
inverter, ensure that the minimum insulation resistance to ground of the PV 
strings meets the minimum insulation resistance requirement (R = Max. Input 
Voltage/30 mA).

After connecting the DC cables, ensure that all cable connections are secure and 
not loose.
•

•

Use a multimeter to measure the positive and negative poles of the DC cables, 
and ensure that the polarity is correct, with no reverse connection, and that the 
voltage is within the permissible range.

Parallel connection of strings to an MPPT must comply with local laws and 
regulations.
•

The two PV strings connected to each MPPT must use the same model of modules 
and have the same number of modules, tilt angle, and azimuth to maximize 
Efficiency.

WARNING

NOTICE

129

Sayfa 131

5.6 Connecting the Battery Cables

Do not connect the same Battery BANK to multiple inverters, as this may 
damage the inverters.
•

Do not connect loads between the inverter and the battery.
•

Use insulated tools when connecting the battery cables to prevent accidental 
electric shock or a Battery Short Circuit.
•

Ensure that the battery's open-circuit voltage is within the inverter's allowable 
range.
•

Select whether to install a DC Switch between the inverter and the battery in 
accordance with local laws and regulations.
•

•

Use a multimeter to measure the positive and negative poles of the DC cables, 
and ensure that the polarity is correct, with no reverse connection, and that the 
voltage is within the permissible range.

•

When wiring, ensure that the battery cables match the battery terminals marked 
"BAT+" and "BAT−" and the grounding port. Incorrect cable connections will damage the 
equipment.

Ensure that the conductor is fully inserted into the terminal wiring hole, with no 
exposed wire.
•

Ensure that the cable connections are secure. Otherwise, the terminals may 
overheat during equipment operation and damage the equipment.
•

Battery System Wiring Diagram

DANGER

WARNING

130

Sayfa 132

5.6.1 Lynx C Series 101–156 Kwh High-Voltage Battery

5.6.1.1 Connecting the Power Cables Between the Inverter and Battery

The Lynx C Series 101–156 kWh high-voltage battery supports paralleling up to 3 
battery cabinets.

Overview of Power Cable Connections Between the Inverter and Battery

NOTICE

131

Sayfa 133

Preparing the Inverter-Side Cables

Battery-Side Cable Fabrication Method

132

Sayfa 134

Battery-Side Cluster-Paralleling Cable Fabrication Method

133

Sayfa 135

5.6.1.2 Connecting the Internal Power Busbars of the Battery System

5.6.1.3 Connecting the Communication Cable

A communication cable is supplied with the battery system. Use the supplied 
communication cable.

Communication Port Description:

Port
Description
Description

4:CANH1

5:CANL1
CAN communication is used between the inverter and 
battery.

BMS

COM

3:CAN2H

4:CAN2L
Connecting an Inverter Using CAN Communication
 

5:CAN3H

6:CAN3L

NOTICE

CAN Communication Between Paralleled Battery 
Clusters
 

134

Sayfa 136

Port
Description
Description

7:RS485_A1

8:RS485_B1
Connecting an Inverter Using RS485 Communication
 

9:ISO_GND
Interlock Grounding Between Paralleled Battery 
Clusters
 

10:HVIL_IN

11:HVIL OUT
Interlock Signal Input and Output Between Paralleled 
Battery Clusters

Connecting the Communication Cable Between the Inverter and Battery

Connecting the Internal Battery Communication Cable

135

Sayfa 137

5.6.1.4 (Optional) Connecting the AC Power Cable

136

Sayfa 138

•

The battery system can supply its own DC power and also supports an external 
single-phase AC power supply. The single-phase AC cable supplies auxiliary 
power; use it as required.

Use an uninterruptible power supply (UPS) for the single-phase AC power supply.
•

Single-phase AC input voltage range: 100–240 V; power: ≥60 W; Frequency Range: 
50–60 Hz.
•

The single-phase AC terminals and cables are included in the package.
•

5.6.2 BAT Series 25.6–56.3 Kwh High-Voltage Battery

5.6.2.1 Connecting the Power Cables Between the Inverter and Battery

NOTICE

137

Sayfa 139

The BAT Series 25.6–56.3 kWh high-voltage battery supports paralleling up to 6 
battery cabinets.

Wiring Overview

Preparing the Inverter-Side Cables

NOTICE

138

Sayfa 140

Preparing the Battery-Side Cables (Including Parallel Connection Wiring)

5.6.2.2 Connecting the Power Cables Between Batteries

139

Sayfa 141

5.6.2.3 Connecting the Communication Cable

A communication cable is supplied with the battery system. Use the supplied 
communication cable.

BMS communication connection between the inverter and battery:

Port
Description
Description

1:RS485_A1
2:RS485_B1
Communication with the inverter 
(reserved).    
 COM1、COM2 

NOTICE

140

Sayfa 142

Port
Description
Description

4:CAN_H

5:CAN_L

Communication Wiring Between the Inverter and Battery

Communication Wiring Between Battery Packs

Communication with the inverter or 
communication between paralleled units.

141

Sayfa 143

When connecting communication cables between battery packs, leave the COM 
OUT port on the bottom pack unconnected. No terminating resistor is required!

5.6.3 BAT Series 92.1–112.6 Kwh C&I Battery System

5.6.3.1 Battery Cable Entry Holes and System Wiring Overview

NOTICE

142

Sayfa 144

Seal all cut cable entry holes with firestop putty.

5.6.3.2 Connecting the Power Cables Between the Inverter and Battery, and 
Between Batteries

•

When connecting the battery to the inverter, use the pre-terminated cables 
supplied with the product. If these cables are not long enough, prepare cables 
that meet the requirements.

The BAT Series 92.1–112.6 kWh C&I Battery System supports paralleling up to 
four battery cabinets.
•

NOTICE

NOTICE

143

Sayfa 145

1. ET30
2. Only ET100/ET50
3. P+ P- A
BAT10ELC0008

Sayfa 146

5.6.3.3 Connecting the Communication Cable

•

The external communication ports of the battery system are fitted with 
terminating resistors at the factory. Remove the terminating resistor before 
connecting a communication cable. Leave the terminating resistor in place on 
any port without a communication cable.

When paralleling batteries, leave the terminating resistor in the COM port of the 
battery farthest from the inverter to improve communication quality.
•

When paralleling batteries, ensure that the distance between the battery farthest 
from the inverter and the inverter does not exceed 50 m.
•

A communication cable is supplied with the battery system. Use the supplied 
communication cable.
•

NOTICE

145

Sayfa 147

BMS Communication Between the Inverter and Battery

Port
Description
Description

1-3,6-8
-
-

4
CAN_H

5
CAN_L

CAN bus for communication with the inverter 

and battery paralleling.

146

Sayfa 148

Cloud Board Communication Between Batteries

This function applies only to BAT Series 92.1–112.6 kWh C&I Battery Systems 
equipped with a cloud board.
•

•

Version Requirements:

Cloud board firmware: Version 01 or later
○

SEC3000C: Version 05 or later
○

Cloud board communication between batteries supports transmission of cell-level 
data and paralleling of up to 40 battery systems. Use a shielded Ethernet cable for 
LAN communication, and ensure the connected router is the same router used to 
connect the inverter to the network.
 

NOTICE

147

Sayfa 149

5.6.3.4 Connecting the Battery Air Conditioner Cable

Step 1:Prepare the air conditioner cable.
Step 2:Connect the cable to the battery air conditioner switch.
Step 3:Connect the cable to the distribution board, or connect it to the inverter 
BACKUP port via the STS.

When paralleling battery systems, wire the air conditioner power cables 
separately.
•

Ensure that the air conditioner power supply voltage is 220 V ±15% and the Rated 
Current is 12 A.
•

NOTICE

148

Sayfa 150

5.6.3.5 Reinstall the Base Plate and Release the EPO Switch

After completing the wiring, reinstall the cover plate on the bottom of the battery, 
then turn the EPO switch clockwise to release it.
 

5.7 Connecting the AC Cables

149

Sayfa 151

5.7.1 Connecting the Inverter AC Cable

150

Sayfa 152

5.7.2 (Optional) Connecting the STS AC Cable

151

Sayfa 153

1. 类型一
INVERTER, GENERATOR
Cu, 16-25mm²
Φ: 18-38mm
L+2mm
L1/L2/L3: 75mm
N/PE: 105mm

BACKUP LOAD&GRID: 90A<I≤150A
Cu, 25-50mm²
Φ: 18-38mm
L+2mm
L1/L2/L3: 75mm
N/PE: 105mm

OT端子请自备。
L: 8.3±0.2mm
19.5±0.5mm

BACKUP LOAD&GRID: I<90A
Cu, 16-25mm²
Φ: 18-38mm
L+2mm
L1/L2/L3: 75mm
N/PE: 105mm

BACKUP LOAD&GRID: 150A<I≤200A
Cu, 50-70mm²
Φ: 32-38mm
L1/L2/L3: 240mm
N/PE: 270mm

OT端子请自备。
9.8-11.9mm
L: 8.5-10.5mm
18-21.7mm
12.4-14.7mm
43.5-50mm

2
3
4
5
6

STS10ELC0001

152

Sayfa 154

1. 类型二
INVERTER, GENERATOR
Cu, 16-25mm²
Φ: 18-42mm
L+2mm
L1/L2/L3: 90mm
N/PE: 120mm

2. BACKUP LOAD&GRID: I<90A
Cu, 16-25mm²
Φ: 18-42mm
L+2mm
L1/L2/L3: 90mm
N/PE: 120mm

3. D16-22mm 22-28mm 28-35mm 35-42mm

4. BACKUP LOAD&GRID:
INVERTER, GENERATOR:
M10 14-16N·m
M8 8-10N·m

5. BACKUP LOAD&GRID:
INVERTER, GENERATOR:
M10 14-16N·m
M8 8-10N·m

6. BACKUP LOAD&GRID:
INVERTER, GENERATOR:
M10 14-16N·m
M8 8-10N·m

7. M4 0.8N·m
STS10ELC0004

Sayfa 155

5.8 Connecting the Power Meter Cables

•

The power meter supplied with the inverter is for use with one inverter only. Do 
not connect one power meter to multiple inverters. If you need to use multiple 
inverters, contact the manufacturer to purchase additional power meters 
separately.

Ensure that the CTs are installed in the correct direction and that the phase 
sequence is correct; otherwise, monitoring data may be inaccurate.
•

•

Ensure that all cables are connected correctly and securely, with no loose 
connections. Improper wiring may result in poor contact or damage to the power 
meter.

•

In areas with a risk of lightning, if the energy meter cable is longer than 10 m 
and is not routed through a grounded metal conduit, installation of an external 
lightning protection device is recommended.

GM330 Power Meter Wiring

Wiring Procedure

NOTICE

154

Sayfa 156

Installing the CT (Type 1)

Installing the CT (Type 2)

5.9 Connecting the Inverter Communication Cable

155

Sayfa 157

The inverter communication functions are optional. Select the functions 
according to the actual application scenario.
•

To use the DRED, RCR, or Remote Shutdown function, enable it in the SolarGo 
App or the SEC3000C web interface after completing the wiring.
•

•

If no DRED device or Remote Shutdown device is connected to the inverter, do 
not enable this function in the SolarGo App or the SEC3000C web interface; 
otherwise, the inverter cannot operate in grid-connected mode.

•

When the inverter communicates via a 4G module, note the following:

The 4G module is an LTE device with a single antenna, suitable for applications 
with low data transmission rate requirements.

○

To ensure good 4G signal quality, do not install the device indoors or in areas 
where metal may interfere with the signal.

○

To ensure accurate positioning, do not install the 4G Kit-CN-G21 indoors, in 
obstructed locations, or in areas with signal interference.

○

The built-in SIM card in the 4G module is a China Mobile SIM card. Confirm that 
the device is installed in an area covered by China Mobile's 4G network.

○

The communication module of the 4G Kit-CN-G21 supports SIM cards from 
other carriers. If China Mobile's signal does not cover your area, contact the 
after-sales service center to replace the SIM card with one from another 
carrier.

○

After installing the 4G Kit-CN-G21 communication stick, contact the after-sales 
service center to bind the inverter to the communication stick. Once bound, 
contact the after-sales service center to unbind the communication stick before 
installing it on another inverter.

○

Communication Function Description

NOTICE

156

Sayfa 158

157

No.
Function
Description

A/B
CANandBUS

Sayfa 159

No.
Function
Description

Rapid Shutdown 
Function Port (12V 
AUX RSD Control)

C (1-3)

Remote Control 
Function Port 
(Remote Control)

C (4-5)

DREDorRCRFunction 
connection port 
(DRED/RCR)

D

(Reserved) EV 
Charger 
Communication Port 
(EV_485)

F

G
Load Control Port 
(LOAD CON)

(Optional) Connect a Rapid Shutdown device to 
stop the equipment in an emergency.

2 and 3 shorted: Equipment operates normally
•

2 and 3 not shorted: Equipment stops 
operating
•

In an emergency, the equipment can be 
stopped remotely.
•

•

When the inverter uses 
theRCRorDREDfunction, short-
circuitDGND_SandIO1。

•

DRED (Demand Response Enabling Device) 
: The inverter meets 
Australia'sDREDCertification requirements and 
is equipped with aDREDsignal control port.

•

RCR (Ripple Control Receiver) : In Germany 
and some other European regions, utilities use 
aRipple Control Receiverto convert grid 
dispatch signals into dry-contact signals. The 
power station receives grid dispatch signals 
via dry-contact communication.

(Reserved) Used to connect 
theRS485communication cable for an EV 
charger.

The inverter has a dry-contact control port that 
supports connection to an additional contactor 
for switching the load on or off. Load Control 
Mode is disabled by default, and the dry-contact 
signal is open. When Load Control Mode is 
enabled, the dry-contact signal is short-circuited.

158

Sayfa 160

No.
Function
Description

Generator Start/Stop 
Control Port (DIESEL 
GEN)

H

Energy Management 
System connection 
port (EMS)

E

I/J/K
DIP switch

STS
STScommunication 
port (STS)

Battery system 
communication port 
(BMS)

BMS

Meter 
communication port 
(METER)

METER

Smart 
communication stick 
connection port

COM2

Supports connection of a Diesel Generator 
Control signal.
Diesel Generator Control Mode is disabled by 
default, and the dry contact signal is open 
circuit; when Control Mode is enabled, the dry 
contact signal changes to short circuit.

AnEMScommunication port for connecting third-
partyRS485equipment.

When operating the inverter as a standalone 
unit or in parallel, adjust the DIP switches 
according to the actual operating scenario and 
refer to6.2 System Wiring Diagram section to 
ensure communication quality.

Connect theSTScommunication cable for an EV 
charger.

Connect to the battery 
system'sCANcommunication port.

Unable to findRS485communication cable.

The inverter supports connection to a mobile 
phone orWEBinterface via a smart 
communication stick to configure device 
parameters, view operating status and error 
messages, and monitor system status in a timely 
manner.
Supports connection toWiFi/LAN Kit-20、4G Kit-

CN、4G Kit-CN-G21 smart communication 

sticks。

159

Sayfa 161

Communication Cable Connection Procedure

160

Sayfa 162

6 System Commissioning

6.1 Pre-Energization System Checks

No.
Inspection Item

The equipment is securely installed; the installation location allows easy 
operation and maintenance; the installation space provides adequate 
ventilation and heat dissipation; and the installation environment is clean 
and orderly.

1

2
Ensure that the protective earth wire, DC cables, AC cables, communication 
cables, and terminating resistor are connected correctly and securely.

3
Ensure the cables are bundled in accordance with routing requirements, 
arranged properly, and free from damage.

4
For unused cable entry holes and ports, use the terminals supplied with the 
accessories to make secure connections, and seal the openings.

5
Ensure that all used cable entry holes are sealed.

6
The voltage and frequency at the inverter grid connection point meet grid 
connection requirements.

6.2 Powering on the System

•

If the system has multiple inverters, ensure that all slave inverters are powered 
on from the AC side within one minute after the master inverter is powered on 
from the AC side.

Before powering on a BAT Series 92.1–112.6 kWh C&I battery system, ensure that 
the battery EPO switch is released.
•

WARNING

161

Sayfa 163

When the PV system is not generating power and the grid is abnormal, the battery 
black-start function can be used if the inverter cannot operate normally. This 
function forces the battery to discharge and start the inverter, enabling the 
inverter to operate in off-grid mode and supply power to the loads from the 
battery.

BAT Series 25.6–56.3 kWh high-voltage battery black-start procedure:
•

After closing the molded-case circuit breaker, the RUN indicator flashes and the 
FAULT indicator remains off.
1. 

2. 

Press and hold the RUN indicator for 5 seconds. If you hear the contactor close 
and the RUN indicator turns solid, black start is successful. If the RUN indicator 
continues flashing while the FAULT indicator remains off, black start has failed.

If black start fails, press and hold the RUN indicator for 5 seconds to repeat the 
procedure. If it fails again, contact GoodWe After-Sales Service.
3. 

For the black-start procedure for the BAT Series 92.1–112.6 kWh C&I battery 
system, see the power-on and power-off procedure.
•

The black-start procedure for other batteries is the same as the power-on 
procedure.
•

6.2.1 Single Inverter, Without off-Grid Capability

NOTICE

162

Sayfa 164

System power-on:❶→❷→❸→❹→❺→❻

❸:Select according to local laws and regulations。

6.2.2 Single Inverter, with off-Grid Capability

163

Sayfa 165

System power-on:❶→❷→❸→❹→❺→❻→❼ →❽

❺:Select according to local laws and regulations。

6.2.3 Multiple Inverters, Without off-Grid Capability

ET + Battery + SEC3000C + Wifi/LAN Kit-20 (≤10 Inverters in Parallel)

164

Sayfa 166

System Power-On: ❶→❷→❸→❹→❺→❻→❼→❽

❸: Optional, subject to local laws and regulations.

6.2.4 Multiple Inverters, No off-Grid Parallel Operation

ET+STS+Battery+SEC3000C+Wifi/LAN Kit-20 (Number of Inverters in Parallel ≤10 
Units)

165

Sayfa 167

System power-on:❶→❷→❸→❹→❺→❻→❼→❽→❾→❿ 

❺:Select according to local laws and regulations。

❶SPDT switch: Set to positionAwhen the energy storage system is powered on; set to 

positionBwhen the energy storage system is powered off for maintenance; set to 
positionSEC3000Cto positionCwhen powered off for maintenance. 
 

6.2.5 Multiple Inverters, off-Grid Parallel Operation

ET+STS+Battery+SEC3000C+Wifi/LAN Kit-20 (Number of Inverters in Parallel ≤10 

166

Sayfa 168

Units)

System power-on:❶→❷→❸→❹→❺→❻→❼→❽→❾→❿

❺:Select according to local laws and regulations。

❶SPDT switch: Set to positionAwhen the energy storage system is powered on; set to 

positionBwhen the energy storage system is powered off for maintenance; set to 
positionSEC3000Cto positionCwhen powered off for maintenance.
 

167

Sayfa 169

6.3 Indicator Description

6.3.1 Inverter Indicators

Indicator 

Light
Status
Description

The inverter is powered on and in standby mode

The inverter is starting up and performing a self-
check

The inverter is generating power normally in grid-
connected mode or operating in off-grid mode

BACK-UP output Overload

System fault

Inverter powered off

Grid abnormal; BACK-UP port of the inverter is 
supplying power normally

Grid normal; BACK-UP port of the inverter is 
supplying power normally

No power supply at the BACK-UP port

Inverter monitoring module resetting

No connection established between the inverter 
and the communication terminal

Communication failure between the 
communication terminal and the cloud server

Inverter monitoring operating normally

Inverter monitoring module not started

168

Sayfa 170

Indicator Light
Description

Indicator flashes while the battery is discharging: for example, when the battery 
SOC is between 25% and 50%, the 50% indicator flashes at the uppermost position.

6.3.2 STS Indicator

Indicator 

Light
Status
Description

The energy storage system is in ON-GRID (grid-
connected) mode.
BACK-UP

STS power supply normal; communication with the 
inverter failed.
COM

75%<SOC≤100%

50%<SOC≤75%

25%<SOC≤50%

0%<SOC≤25%

Battery not connected

The energy storage system is in BACK-UP (off-grid) 
mode.

The energy storage system is in standby mode.

STS power supply normal; communication with the 
inverter normal.

STS power supply abnormal; communication with 
the inverter failed.

System fault

169

Sayfa 171

Indicator 

Light
Status
Description

FAULT

6.3.3 Battery Indicator

Lynx C Series 101-156Kwh High-Voltage Battery
•

Button indicator
Battery system status

Solid green
Battery system operating normally

Single green flash
Battery system idle

Double green flash
Battery system in standby

Single red flash
Minor battery system alarm

Double red flash
Battery System Minor Alarm

Red indicator steady on
Battery System Fault

BATSeries 25.6-56.3Kwh High-Voltage Battery
•

No system faults

170

Sayfa 172

Indicator 

Light
Status
Description

Run

Red indicator flashes once: System 
undervoltage3~4levels
Fault

BATSeries 92.1-112.6Kwh C&I Battery System
•

Indicator 

Light
Status
Description

Run

Green indicator steady on: Device operating 
normally

Green indicator flashes once: Battery operating 
normally, not communicating with the inverter

Green indicator flashes twice: Device in standby

Steady on: Device fault

Red indicator flashes twice: SNAbnormal

Green indicator steady on: Device operating 
normally

Green indicator flashes once: Battery operating 
normally, not communicating with the inverter

Green indicator flashes twice: Device in standby

171

Sayfa 173

Indicator 

Light
Status
Description

Green indicator off, yellow indicator steady on: 
Device alarm
Green indicator off, red indicator steady on: 
Device fault
Green, yellow, and red indicators all off: Device 
not powered on

Steady on: Device alarm

Warning
Off: No device alarm

Steady on: Device fault

Off: No device fault

Red single flash: Sleep mode (undervoltage)
Fault

Red indicator flashes twice:SNAbnormal

6.3.4 GM330

Type
Status
Description
Steady On
Meter powered on; no RS485 communication

Power Indicator

Flashing
Meter powered on; RS485 communication 
normal

Off
Meter powered off
Off
Reserved
Communication 
Indicator

Flashing
Press and hold the Reset button for ≥5 s; the 
power and import/export indicators flash: meter reset

Steady On
Importing power from the grid
Flashing
Export Energy to the Grid
Import/Export 
Energy Indicator

Off
No Energy Import or Export

Reserved

172

Sayfa 174

6.3.5 Smart Communication Stick Indicator

4G Kit-CN

Indica

Colo

tor 
Light

r
Status
Description

On
Module secured and powered on
Power 

 
Gree

Indica

tor

n
Off
Module not secured or not powered on

Slow flashing (0.2 s on, 1.8 
s off)

Comm
unicati

on 
Indica

Blue

Slow flashing (1.8 s on, 0.2 
s off)

tor

Fast flashing (on for 0.125 
s, off for 0.125 s)

On for 0.2 s, off for 8 s
No SIM card installed or poor SIM card 
contact

4G Kit-CN-G21

•

Inverter communication indicator 
flashes twice: Dialing, searching for 
network

•

Inverter communication indicator 
flashes four times: Failed to connect 
to the cloud due to no data traffic

Inverter communication indicator 
flashes twice: Dialing successful
•

•

Inverter communication indicator 
steady on: Connected to the cloud 
successfully

•

Inverter communication indicator 
flashes four times: Failed to connect 
to the cloud due to no data traffic

The inverter is communicating with the 
cloud via the module.

173

Sayfa 175

Indicato

r Light
Status
Description

Steady on: The smart communication stick is 
powered on.
Power 
Indicato

r
Off: The smart communication stick is not powered 
on.

Steady on: The smart communication stick is 
connected to the server and communication is 
normal.

Two flashes: The smart communication stick is Not 
Connected to the base station.

Commu
nication 
Indicato

Four flashes: The smart communication stick is 
connected to the base station but Not Connected to 
the server.

r

Six flashes: Communication between the smart 
communication stick and the inverter is 
disconnected.

Off: The smart communication stick is resetting its 
software or is not powered on.

Button
Description

Press and hold for 0.5–3 seconds to restart the smart 
communication stick.
Reload

Press and hold for 6–20 seconds to restore the smart 
communication stick to factory settings.

WiFi/LAN Kit-20

174

Sayfa 176

•

After double-clicking the Reload button to enable Bluetooth, the communication 
indicator switches to a single-flash state. Connect to the SolarGo app within 5 
minutes; otherwise, Bluetooth will turn off automatically.

The single-flash state of the communication indicator appears only after 
Bluetooth is enabled by double-clicking the Reload button.
•

Indicator 

Light
Status
Description

Steady on: The smart communication stick is 
powered on.
Power 
Indicator

Communica

tion 
Indicator

NOTICE

Off: The smart communication stick is not 
powered on

Steady on: Communication is normal in WiFi 
or LAN mode.

Single flash: Bluetooth is enabled on the 
smart communication stick; waiting to 
connect to the SolarGo app.

Two flashes: The smart communication stick 
is Not Connected to the router.

Four flashes: Communication between the 
smart communication stick and the router is 
normal, but it is Not Connected to the server

Six flashes: The smart communication stick is 
identifying the connected device.

Off: The smart communication stick is 
resetting its software or is not powered on.

175

Sayfa 177

Indicator 

Light
Color
Status
Description

Steady 
On
100 Mbps wired network connection is normal.
Green

LAN port 
communicati

on indicator

Ethernet cable Not Connected.
•

100 Mbps wired network connection is 
abnormal.
•

Off

10 Mbps wired network connection is normal.
•

10/100 Mbps wired network connection is 
normal; no communication data is being 
transmitted or received.

Steady 
On

Yello

Flashing
Communication data is being transmitted or 
received.

w

Off
Ethernet cable Not Connected.

Button
Description

Press and hold for 0.5–3 seconds to reset the smart communication 
stick.

Press and hold for 6–20 seconds to restore the smart 
communication stick to factory settings.
Reload

Quickly double-click to enable the Bluetooth signal (available for 5 
minutes only).

6.4 Close the Cabinet Door

NOTICE

After the system has powered on, close the battery cabinet door.

Lynx C Series 101–156 Kwh High-Voltage Battery
•

176

Sayfa 178

BATSeries 92.1-112.6Kwh C&I Battery System
•

177

Sayfa 179

7 System Commissioning

•

If an energy storage system has previously operated as a standalone unit, 
ensure that the parameters of all energy storage systems are set identically 
before configuring them as a parallel system; otherwise, parameter 
configuration for the parallel system may fail.

Energy storage system pairingSEC3000CFor parallel operation, refer to the 
relevant parameter settings in theSEC3000C User Manual。
•

7.1 Set Inverter Parameters Using the App

SolarGo App is a mobile application that communicates with inverters via Bluetooth 
or Wi-Fi. The following are its commonly used functions:

View the inverter's operating data, software version, alarm information, and more.
1. 

Configure the inverter's grid parameters, communication parameters, and more.
2. 

Maintain the equipment.
3. 

For details about the functions, see the *SolarGo App User Manual*. The user 
manual is available on the official website or by scanning the QR code below.

SolarGo App
SolarGo App User Manual

7.2 Commissioning Devices via the SEC3000C 
Embedded Web Interface

The SEC3000C Smart Energy Control Cabinet is a dedicated device for the monitoring 

NOTICE

178

Sayfa 180

and management platform of photovoltaic power generation systems. It can collect 
data from devices in the PV power generation system, such as grid-connected 
inverters, energy storage inverters, and energy meters, store logs, and send data to 
the monitoring and management platform to enable centralized monitoring, 
operation, and maintenance of the PV system.
For detailed functions, refer to the SEC3000C User Manual.

179

Sayfa 181

8 Monitor the PV Plant via SEMS+

SEMS+ is a monitoring platform that communicates with devices via WiFi, LAN, or 4G. 
The following are some commonly used SEMS+ functions:

Manage organizations, user information, and more.
1. 

Add and monitor PV plant information, and more.
2. 

Maintain the equipment.
3. 

For details about the functions, see the *SEMS+ User Manual*. The user manual is 
available on the official website or by scanning the QR code below.

180

Sayfa 182

9 System Maintenance

9.1 Powering off the System

•

Before performing operation and maintenance on equipment in the system, de-
energize the system. Operating equipment while energized may damage the 
equipment or cause an electric shock hazard.

After the equipment is powered off, the internal components need time to 
discharge. Wait until the equipment is fully discharged, as indicated on the label.
•

When shutting down the battery system, strictly follow the battery system 
shutdown requirements to prevent damage to the system.
•

In an emergency requiring the battery to be shut down, press the EPO switch to 
immediately de-energize the battery.
•

Circuit breakers between the inverter and battery, and between battery systems, 
must be installed in accordance with local laws and regulations.

9.1.1 Single Inverter, Without off-Grid Capability

DANGER

NOTICE

181

Sayfa 183

System shutdown: ❶→❷→❸→❹→❺→❻

❸: Optional, subject to local laws and regulations.

9.1.2 Single Inverter, with off-Grid Capability

182

Sayfa 184

System shutdown: ❶→❷→❸→❹→❺→❻→❼ →❽

❺: Optional, subject to local laws and regulations.

9.1.3 Multiple Inverters, Without off-Grid Capability

ET + Battery + SEC3000C + Wifi/LAN Kit-20 (≤10 Inverters in Parallel)

183

Sayfa 185

System shutdown: ❶→❷→❸→❹→❺→❻→❼→❽

❸: Optional, subject to local laws and regulations.

9.1.4 Multiple Inverters, No off-Grid Parallel Operation

ET+STS+Battery+SEC3000C+Wifi/LAN Kit-20 (Number of Inverters in Parallel ≤10 
Units)

184

Sayfa 186

System shutdown: ❶→❷→❸→❹→❺→❻→❼→❽→❾→❿ 

❺: Optional, subject to local laws and regulations. 

❶: SPDT switch: Set to positionAwhen the energy storage system is powered on; set to 

positionBwhen the energy storage system is powered off for maintenance; set to 
positionSEC3000Cto positionCwhen powered off for maintenance.
 

9.1.5 Multiple Inverters, off-Grid Parallel Operation

ET+STS+Battery+SEC3000C+Wifi/LAN Kit-20 (Number of Inverters in Parallel ≤10 
Units)

185

Sayfa 187

System shutdown: ❶→❷→❸→❹→❺→❻→❼→❽→❾→❿

❺: Optional, subject to local laws and regulations.

❶: SPDT switch: Set to positionAwhen the energy storage system is powered on; set to 

positionBwhen the energy storage system is powered off for maintenance; set to 

positionSEC3000Cto positionCwhen powered off for maintenance.

9.2 Removing the Equipment

186

Sayfa 188

Ensure the equipment is de-energized.
•

Wear personal protective equipment when working on the equipment.
•

When removingPVterminals or battery terminals, use the removal tool supplied 
with the equipment.
•

Unless otherwise specified, the removal procedure for equipment in this document 
is the reverse of the installation procedure.

9.2.1 Removing the Inverter

Step1: Power down the system.

Step2: Label the cables connected to the system to identify their types.

Step3: Disconnect the electrical connections to the inverter,STS, battery, andBACK-

UPload.
Step4: Remove the equipment from the backplate and remove the equipment 

backplate.
Step5: Remove the meter and communication module.

Step6: Store the equipment properly. If it will be used again, ensure that the 

storage conditions meet the requirements.

9.2.2 Removing the Lynx C Series 101–156 Kwh High-Voltage Battery

Step 1:Power down the battery. 
Step 2:Disconnect all power cables and communication cables 
Step 3:Remove the cover panels and battery packs. 
Step 4:Place the battery and all removed accessories back in the original packaging 
and store them properly.

9.2.3 Removing the BAT Series 25.6–56.3 Kwh High-Voltage Battery

Type I (Rack-Mounted)
•

DANGER

NOTICE

187

Sayfa 189

Step 1:Power down the battery. 
Step 2:Remove the low-voltage communication cables. 
Step 3:Remove the power cables. 
Step 4:Remove the high-voltage box and battery PACK. 
Step 5:Remove the wall-mounting brackets and adjustable feet / unscrew the fixing 
screws at the bottom of the rack. 
Step 6:Lay the rack down and remove the screws securing the uprights to the 
crossbars. 
Step 7:Place the battery and all removed accessories back in the original packaging 
and store them properly.

Type II (Stack-Mounted)
•

Step 1:Power down the battery. 
Step 2:Remove the low-voltage communication cables. 
Step 3:Remove the power cables.
Step 4:Remove the cable protection sleeves and equipotential bonding straps. 
Step 5:Remove the wall-mounting brackets, then remove the high-voltage box and 
battery PACK in sequence. 
Step 6:Remove the floor-mounting brackets and adjustable feet. 
Step 7:Place the battery and all removed accessories back in the original packaging 
and store them properly.
 

9.2.4 Removing the BAT Series 92.1–112.6 Kwh Commercial and 
Industrial Battery System

Step 1:Power down the system. 
Step 2:Remove the air conditioner drain pipe and base plate. 
Step 3:Remove the communication cable between the battery system and inverter, 
the inter-cluster communication cable, and the signal cable for the audible and visual 
alarm. 
Step 4:Install protective covers on the temperature and smoke detectors. 
Step 5:Remove the air conditioner power cable. 
Step 6:Remove the power cable between the battery system and inverter, and the 
inter-cluster power cable. 
Step 7:Remove the battery system grounding cable. 
Step 8:Close the cabinet doors. 

188

Sayfa 190

Step 9:Unscrew the bolts securing the battery system to the base. 
Step 10:Move the battery system onto a pallet. 
Step 11:Tighten the bottom screws to secure the battery system to the pallet, and 
install the baffles. 
Step 12:Place the battery system and all removed accessories back in the original 
packaging and store them properly.

9.3 Equipment Disposal

When the equipment can no longer be used and must be disposed of, dispose of it in 
accordance with the electrical waste disposal requirements stipulated by the laws 
and regulations of the country/region where it is located. Do not dispose of the 
equipment as household waste.

9.4 Periodic Maintenance

If you identify any issue that may affect the battery or energy storage inverter 
system, contact after-sales service. Do not disassemble the equipment yourself.
•

•

If copper strands are exposed inside a conductive wire, do not touch them-high-
voltage hazard. Contact after-sales service. Do not disassemble the equipment 
yourself.

•

In the event of any other emergency, contact after-sales service immediately. 
Follow their instructions or wait for an after-sales service technician to perform 
the work on site.

WARNING

189

Sayfa 191

Maintena
nce item
Maintenance method
Maintenance interval
Maintenanc
e objective

Check the heat sink, fans, and 
air inlets/outlets for foreign 
objects and dust.
Check whether the installation 
space meets the requirements 
and whether debris has 
accumulated around the 
equipment.

System 
cleaning

Check that the equipment is 
securely installed and that the 
fastening screws are not 
loose.
Check the equipment for 
damage or deformation.

System 
installatio
n

Check for loose electrical 
connections, damaged cables, 
or exposed copper 
conductors.

Electrical 
connectio
ns

Check that the sealing of the 
equipment cable entry holes 
meets the requirements. If 
the gaps are too large or the 
holes are not sealed, seal 
them again.

Sealing

If the battery has not been 
used for an extended period 
or has not been fully charged, 
periodic charging is 
recommended.

Battery 
Maintenan
ce

Once every six months
(For equipment 
installed in areas with 
heavy sand and dust, it 
is recommended that 
the maintenance 
interval be changed to 
once a month.)

Prevent 
cooling 
faults.

Confirm that 
the 
equipment is 
securely 
installed.

Once every 6 months 
to once a year

Confirm that 
the electrical 
connections 
are secure.

Once every 6 months 
to once a year

Confirm that 
the unit is 
properly 
sealed and 
its 
waterproof 
performance 
is intact.

Once a year

Protection of 
battery 
service life.

Once every 15 days

190

Sayfa 192

9.5 Fault

The fault information in this manual is updated periodically. Faults may vary 
slightly between models; refer to the information displayed on the equipment in 
real time.

9.5.1 Fault Information and Troubleshooting

Troubleshoot the fault using the methods below. If these methods do not resolve the 
issue, contact the after-sales service center.
When contacting the after-sales service center, collect the following information to 
help resolve the issue quickly.

Product information, such as the serial number, software version, equipment 
installation date, fault occurrence time, and fault frequency.
1. 

2. 

Information about the equipment installation environment, such as weather 
conditions and whether modules are obstructed or shaded. Photos, videos, or 
other files are recommended to help analyze issues related to the installation 
environment.

Grid conditions.
3. 

If the system encounters an issue not listed here, or if following the instructions does 
not resolve the issue or abnormal condition, stop operating the system immediately 
and contact your dealer immediately.

NOTICE

191

Sayfa 193

No.
Fault
Corrective actions

Unable to find 
the Smart 
Communication 
Stick's Wi-Fi 
signal

1

Unable to 
connect to the 
Smart 
Communication 
Stick's Wi-Fi 
signal

2

3
Unable to find 
the router SSID

The Smart 
Communication 
Stick fails to 
connect to the 
router after all 
settings are 
configured

4

Make sure no other devices are connected to the Smart 
Communication Stick's Wi-Fi signal.
1. 

Make sure the app is updated to the latest version.
2. 

3. 

Make sure the Smart Communication Stick is receiving 
power properly and that its blue indicator is flashing or 
steadily lit.

Make sure the smart device is within communication 
range of the Smart Communication Stick.
4. 

Refresh the device list in the app.
5. 

Restart the inverter.
6. 

Make sure no other devices are connected to the Smart 
Communication Stick's Wi-Fi signal.
1. 

2. 

Restart the inverter or communication stick, then try 
connecting to the Smart Communication Stick's Wi-Fi 
signal again.

Make sure Bluetooth pairing with encryption has been 
completed successfully.
3. 

Move the router closer to the Smart Communication 
Stick, or add a Wi-Fi repeater to boost the Wi-Fi signal.
1. 

Reduce the number of devices connected to the router.
2. 

Restart the inverter.
1. 

2. 

Check that the network name, encryption method, and 
password in the Wi-Fi settings match those of the 
router.

Restart the router.
3. 

Move the router closer to the Smart Communication 
Stick, or add a Wi-Fi repeater to boost the Wi-Fi signal.
4. 

192

Sayfa 194

No.
Fault
Corrective actions

The Smart 
Communication 
Stick fails to 
connect to the 
server after all 
settings are 
configured

5

9.5.1.1 System Communication Fault

No.
Fault
Corrective actions

Unable to Find the 
Smart 
Communication 
Stick's Wireless 
Signal

1

Unable to connect 
to the Smart 
Communication 
Stick's Wi-Fi signal

2

3
Unable to find 
routerSSID

Restart the router and inverter.

1. 

Ensure the smart communication stick is powered 
properly and its blue indicator is flashing or steadily 
lit.

Ensure the smart device is within communication 
range of the smart communication stick.
2. 

RefreshAppdevice list.
3. 

Restart the inverter.
4. 

Make sure no other smart devices are connected to 
the inverter'sWiFisignal.
1. 

Restart the inverter and reconnect to the 
inverter'sWiFisignal.
2. 

If connecting via Bluetooth, make sure pairing is 
successful.
3. 

1. 

Move the router closer to the smart communication 
stick, or add aWiFirepeater to strengthen 
theWiFisignal.

Reduce the number of devices connected to the 
router.
2. 

Check whether the router is a2.4Grouter.
3. 

193

Sayfa 195

The Smart 
Communication 
Stick fails to 
connect to the 
router after all 
settings are 
configured

4

The Smart 
Communication 
Stick fails to 
connect to the 
server after all 
settings are 
configured

5

6
Unable to find4G 
Kit-CN-G20when 
using theGSA-***

7
Unable to find4G 
Kit-CN-G20when 
using theGSA-***

8
Unable to find4G 
Kit-CN-G20module, 
the indicator 
flashes six times

Restart the inverter.
1. 

Check that theWiFiconfiguration match those of the 
router.
2. 

Restart the router.
3. 

4. 

Move the router closer to the smart communication 
stick, or add aWiFirepeater to strengthen 
theWiFisignal.

Restart the router and inverter.

1. 

Make sure the smart communication stick 
connected to the inverter is powered properly and 
its blue indicator is flashing or steadily lit.

Ensure the smart device is within communication 
range of the smart communication stick.
2. 

RefreshAppdevice list.
3. 

Restart the inverter.
4. 

Make sure Bluetooth pairing is successful.
1. 

Restart the inverter and reconnect toGSA-***。
2. 

UnpairGSA-***in your phone's Bluetooth settings, 
then reconnect via theApp.
3. 

Make sure the smart communication stick is properly 
connected to the inverter.

194

Sayfa 196

The inverter 
cannot recognize 
the4G Kit-CN-
G20communicatio
n module

9

9.5.1.2 Inverter Fault

Fault 
Code
Fault Name 
Cause of fault
Recommended Fault 

F01
Grid Power Outage

F02
Grid Overvoltage 
Protection

Restart the inverter.

Handling

1. The alarm will clear 
automatically when grid 
power is restored.
2. Check whether the AC 
line or AC Switch is 
disconnected.

1. Grid power 
outage.
2. The AC line or AC 
Switch is 
disconnected.

1. If this occurs 
occasionally, it may be due 
to a temporary grid 
abnormality. The inverter 
will resume normal 
operation once it detects 
that the grid has returned 

The grid voltage is 
above the 
allowable range, or 
the Duration of the 
high voltage 
exceeds the high-
voltage ride-
through setting.

to normal; no manual 
intervention is required.
2. If this occurs frequently, 
check whether the grid 
voltage is within the 
allowable range.

•

If the grid voltage is 
outside the allowable 
range, contact your local 
power utility.

If the grid voltage is 
within the allowable 
•

195

Sayfa 197

Fault 
Code
Fault Name 
Cause of fault
Recommended Fault 

F03
Grid Undervoltage 
Protection

Handling

range, obtain approval 
from the local power 
utility before changing 
the inverter's Grid 
Overvoltage Protection 
threshold,HVRTsettings, 
or disabling the Grid 
Overvoltage Protection 
function.

3. If normal operation 
cannot be restored for an 
extended period, check 
that the AC-side circuit 
breaker and output cables 
are properly connected.

1. If this occurs 
occasionally, it may be due 
to a temporary grid 
abnormality. The inverter 
will resume normal 
operation once it detects 
that the grid has returned 
to normal; no manual 
intervention is required.
2. If this occurs frequently, 
check whether the grid 
voltage is within the 
allowable range.

The grid voltage is 
below the 
allowable range, or 
the Duration of the 
low voltage 
exceeds the low-
voltage ride-
through setting.

•

If the grid voltage is 
outside the allowable 
range, contact your local 
power utility.

196

Sayfa 198

Fault 
Code
Fault Name 
Cause of fault
Recommended Fault 

Grid Rapid 
Overvoltage 
Protection

F04

Handling

•

If the grid voltage is 
within the allowable 
range, obtain approval 
from the local power 
utility before changing 
the inverter's Grid 
Undervoltage Protection 
threshold,LVRTsettings, 
or disabling the Grid 
Undervoltage Protection 
function.

3. If normal operation 
cannot be restored for an 
extended period, check 
that the AC-side circuit 
breaker and output cables 
are properly connected.

1. If this occurs 
occasionally, it may be due 
to a temporary grid 
abnormality. The inverter 
will resume normal 
operation once it detects 
that the grid has returned 
to normal; no manual 
intervention is required.
2. If this occurs frequently, 
check whether the grid 
voltage is within the 
allowable range.

An abnormal grid 
voltage 
measurement or 
excessively high 
voltage has 
triggered a fault.

If the grid voltage is 
outside the allowable 
•

197

Sayfa 199

Fault 
Code
Fault Name 
Cause of fault
Recommended Fault 

Handling

range, contact your local 
power utility.
If the grid voltage is 
within the allowable 
range, obtain approval 
from the local power 
utility before changing 
the inverter's Grid 
Undervoltage Protection 
threshold,LVRTsettings, 
or disabling the Grid 
Undervoltage Protection 
function.

•

3. If normal operation 
cannot be restored for an 
extended period, check 
that the AC-side circuit 
breaker and output cables 
are properly connected.

198

Sayfa 200

Fault 
Code
Fault Name 
Cause of fault
Recommended Fault 

F05
10minOvervoltage 
Protection

Handling

1. 

If this occurs 
occasionally, it may be 
due to a temporary grid 
abnormality. The 
inverter will resume 
normal operation once it 
detects that the grid has 
returned to normal; no 
manual intervention is 
required.

2. 

Check whether the grid 
voltage remains high for 
an extended period. If 
this occurs frequently, 
check whether the grid 
voltage is within the 
allowable range.

Within10min, the 
grid voltage 
moving average 
exceeds the range 
specified by the 
safety regulations.

•

If the grid voltage is 
outside the allowable 
range, contact your local 
power utility.

•

If the grid voltage is 
within the allowable 
range, obtain approval 
from the local utility 
before changing the 
grid10minovervoltage 
protection threshold.

199

Sayfa 201

Fault 
Code
Fault Name 
Cause of fault
Recommended Fault 

F06
Grid Overfrequency

Handling

1. If this occurs 
occasionally, it may be due 
to a temporary grid 
abnormality. The inverter 
will resume normal 
operation once it detects 
that the grid has returned 
to normal; no manual 
intervention is required.
2. If this occurs frequently, 
check whether the grid 
frequency is within the 
allowable range.

Grid anomaly: The 
actual grid 
frequency is higher 
than required by 
the local grid 
standard.

•

If the grid frequency is 
outside the allowable 
range, contact the local 
utility.

•

If the grid frequency is 
within the allowable 
range, obtain approval 
from the local utility 
before changing the grid 
overfrequency 
protection threshold.

200

Sayfa 202

Fault 
Code
Fault Name 
Cause of fault
Recommended Fault 

F07
Grid 
Underfrequency

Handling

1. If this occurs 
occasionally, it may be due 
to a temporary grid 
abnormality. The inverter 
will resume normal 
operation once it detects 
that the grid has returned 
to normal; no manual 
intervention is required.
2. If this occurs frequently, 
check whether the grid 
frequency is within the 
allowable range.

Grid anomaly: The 
actual grid 
frequency is lower 
than required by 
the local grid 
standard.

•

If the grid frequency is 
outside the allowable 
range, contact the local 
utility.

•

If the grid frequency is 
within the allowable 
range, obtain approval 
from the local utility 
before changing the grid 
overfrequency 
protection threshold.

201

Sayfa 203

Fault 
Code
Fault Name 
Cause of fault
Recommended Fault 

F08
Grid Frequency 
Instability

Handling

1. If this occurs 
occasionally, it may be due 
to a temporary grid 
abnormality. The inverter 
will resume normal 
operation once it detects 
that the grid has returned 
to normal; no manual 
intervention is required.
2. If this occurs frequently, 
check whether the grid 
frequency is within the 
allowable range.

Grid anomaly: The 
rate of change of 
the actual grid 
frequency does not 
meet the local grid 
standard.

•

If the grid frequency is 
outside the allowable 
range, contact the local 
utility.

•

If the grid frequency is 
within the allowable 
range, contact your 
distributor or after-sales 
service center.

202

Sayfa 204

Fault 
Code
Fault Name 
Cause of fault
Recommended Fault 

F163
Grid Phase 
Instability

Handling

1. If this occurs 
occasionally, it may be due 
to a temporary grid 
abnormality. The inverter 
will resume normal 
operation once it detects 
that the grid has returned 
to normal; no manual 
intervention is required.
2. If this occurs frequently, 
check whether the grid 
frequency is within the 
allowable range.

Grid anomaly: The 
rate of change of 
the grid voltage 
phase does not 
meet the local grid 
standard.

•

If the grid frequency is 
outside the allowable 
range, contact the local 
utility.

•

If the grid frequency is 
within the allowable 
range, contact your 
distributor or after-sales 
service center.

203

Sayfa 205

Fault 
Code
Fault Name 
Cause of fault
Recommended Fault 

F09
Anti-islanding 
Protection

Voltage Ride-
Through 
Undervoltage Fault

F10

Handling

1. If this occurs 
occasionally, it may be due 
to a temporary grid 
abnormality. The inverter 
will resume normal 
operation once it detects 
that the grid has returned 
to normal; no manual 
intervention is required.
2. If this occurs frequently, 
check whether the grid 
frequency is within the 
allowable range.

The grid has 
disconnected, but 
the load is 
maintaining the 
grid voltage. Grid-
connected 
operation has been 
stopped in 
accordance with 
safety protection 
requirements.

•

If the grid frequency is 
outside the allowable 
range, contact the local 
utility.

•

If the grid frequency is 
within the allowable 
range, contact your 
distributor or after-sales 
service center.

Grid anomaly: The 
duration of the grid 
voltage 
abnormality 
exceeds the 
specified high/low 
voltage ride-
through time.

204

Sayfa 206

Fault 
Code
Fault Name 
Cause of fault
Recommended Fault 

F11
HVRT Overvoltage

F43
Grid Waveform 
Abnormal

F44
Grid Phase Loss

Handling

1. If this occurs 
occasionally, it may be due 
to a temporary grid 
abnormality. The inverter 
will resume normal 
operation once it detects 
that the grid has returned 
to normal; no manual 
intervention is required.
2. If this occurs frequently, 
check whether the grid 
voltage and frequency are 
within the allowable 
ranges and stable. If not, 
contact the local utility; if 
they are, contact your 
distributor or after-sales 
service center.

Grid anomaly: The 
duration of the grid 
voltage 
abnormality 
exceeds the 
specified high/low 
voltage ride-
through time.

Grid anomaly: An 
abnormal grid 
voltage 
measurement has 
triggered a fault.

Grid fault: Single-
phase grid voltage 
sag.

205

Sayfa 207

Fault 
Code
Fault Name 
Cause of fault
Recommended Fault 

F45
Grid Voltage 
Imbalance

F46
Grid Phase 
Sequence Failure

Handling

1. If this occurs 
occasionally, it may be due 
to a temporary grid 
abnormality. The inverter 
will resume normal 
operation once it detects 
that the grid has returned 
to normal; no manual 
intervention is required.
2. If this occurs frequently, 
check whether the grid 
voltage and frequency are 
within the allowable 
ranges and stable. If not, 
contact the local utility; if 
they are, contact your 
distributor or after-sales 
service center.

Excessive 
difference between 
grid phase 
voltages.

1. Check that the inverter-
to-grid wiring has the 

correct phase sequence. 
The fault will clear 
automatically once the 
wiring is corrected (for 
example, by swapping any 
two phase conductors).
2. If the wiring is correct 
and the fault persists, 
contact your distributor or 
after-sales service center.

Abnormal inverter-
to-grid wiring: 
incorrect phase 
sequence

206

Sayfa 208

Fault 
Code
Fault Name 
Cause of fault
Recommended Fault 

Grid Rapid 
Shutdown 
Protection

F47

F48
Grid Neutral Wire 
Loss

F160
EMS/Forced off-grid 
operation

F161
Passive Anti-
islanding Protection
-
-

F162
Grid Type Fault

Handling

Output is shut 
down rapidly when 
a Grid Power 
Outage is detected

1. The fault will clear 
automatically once grid 
power is restored

1. The alarm will clear 
automatically when grid 
power is restored.
2. Check whether the AC 
line or AC Switch is 
disconnected.

Split-phase Grid 
Neutral Wire Loss

EMSA command to 
force off-grid 
operation was 
issued, but the off-
grid function is not 
enabled

Enable the off-grid 
function

The actual Type of 
Electrical Supply 
System (two-phase 
or split-phase) does 
not match the 
configured grid 
code

Select the grid code 
corresponding to the 
actual Type of Electrical 
Supply System. 

207

Sayfa 209

Fault 
Code
Fault Name 
Cause of fault
Recommended Fault 

F12
30mAGfciProtection

F13
60mAGfciProtection

Handling

1. If this occurs 
occasionally, it may be 
caused by a temporary 
external wiring fault. The 
inverter will resume 
normal operation once the 
fault is cleared; no manual 
intervention is required.
2. If this occurs frequently 
or does not clear for an 
extended period, check 
whether the insulation 
resistance of the PV strings 
to ground is too low.

During inverter 
operation, the 
input-to-ground 
insulation 
resistance 
decreases.

1. If this occurs 
occasionally, it may be 
caused by a temporary 
external wiring fault. The 
inverter will resume 
normal operation once the 

During inverter 
operation, the 
input-to-ground 
insulation 
resistance 
decreases.

fault is cleared; no manual 
intervention is required.
2. If this occurs frequently 
or does not clear for an 
extended period, check 
whether the insulation 
resistance of the PV strings 
to ground is too low.

208

Sayfa 210

Fault 
Code
Fault Name 
Cause of fault
Recommended Fault 

F14
150mAGfciProtectio
n

F15
GfciSlow-Ramp 
Protection

Handling

1. If this occurs 
occasionally, it may be 
caused by a temporary 
external wiring fault. The 
inverter will resume 
normal operation once the 
fault is cleared; no manual 
intervention is required.
2. If this occurs frequently 
or does not clear for an 
extended period, check 
whether the insulation 
resistance of the PV strings 
to ground is too low.

During inverter 
operation, the 
input-to-ground 
insulation 
resistance 
decreases.

1. If this occurs 
occasionally, it may be 
caused by a temporary 
external wiring fault. The 
inverter will resume 
normal operation once the 

During inverter 
operation, the 
input-to-ground 
insulation 
resistance 
decreases.

fault is cleared; no manual 
intervention is required.
2. If this occurs frequently 
or does not clear for an 
extended period, check 
whether the insulation 
resistance of the PV strings 
to ground is too low.

209

Sayfa 211

Fault 
Code
Fault Name 
Cause of fault
Recommended Fault 

F16
DCILevel 1 
Protection

F17
DCIDCI Protection 
Level2

Handling

1. If the anomaly is caused 
by an external fault, the 
inverter will automatically 
resume normal operation 
once the fault is cleared; 
no manual intervention is 
required.
2. If this alarm occurs 
frequently and affects 
normal power generation 
at the plant, contact your 
distributor or after-sales 
service center.

The DC component 
of the inverter 
output current 
exceeds the range 
permitted by the 
grid code or the 
machine's default 
settings.

1. If the anomaly is caused 
by an external fault, the 
inverter will automatically 
resume normal operation 
once the fault is cleared; 
no manual intervention is 
required.

The DC component 
of the inverter 
output current 
exceeds the range 
permitted by the 
grid code or the 
machine's default 
settings.

2. If this alarm occurs 
frequently and affects 
normal power generation 
at the plant, contact your 
distributor or after-sales 
service center.

210

Sayfa 212

Fault 
Code
Fault Name 
Cause of fault
Recommended Fault 

F18
Low Insulation 
Resistance

Handling

1. Check the resistance 
between the PV 
strings/battery port and 
PE. A value greater than 80 
kΩ is normal. If the 
measured value is less 
than 80 kΩ, locate and 
rectify the short circuit. 
2. Check that the inverter 
PE conductor is connected 
correctly. 
3. If the resistance is 
confirmed to be below the 
default value in rainy 
conditions, use the app to 
reset the inverter's 
"Insulation Resistance 
Protection Threshold."
For inverters in the 
Australian and New 

1. PV string-to-PE 

short circuit.
2. The PV strings 
are installed in a 
persistently humid 
environment, and 
the insulation 
resistance of the 
wiring to ground is 
poor.
3. Low insulation 
resistance between 
the battery port 
wiring and ground.

Zealand markets, an 
insulation resistance fault 
can also trigger the 
following alerts: 
1. The inverter is equipped 
with a buzzer, which 
sounds continuously for 1 
minute when a fault 
occurs. If the fault is not 
resolved, the buzzer 
sounds again every 30 
minutes. 
2. If the inverter is added 

211

Sayfa 213

Fault 
Code
Fault Name 
Cause of fault
Recommended Fault 

F19
Grounding 
Abnormal

F49
L-PE Short Circuit

Handling

to a monitoring platform, 
configure the alert 
notification method to 
have alert messages sent 
to the customer by email.

1.  The inverter PE 
conductor is Not 
Connected.
2.  When the PV 
string output is 
grounded, no 
isolation 
transformer is 
connected on the 
inverter output 
side.

1.  Check whether the 
inverter PE conductor is 
properly connected.
2.  If the PV string output is 
grounded, check whether 
an isolation transformer is 
connected on the inverter 
output side.

Measure the impedance 
between the output phase 
conductor andPEto locate
and repair the location 

Output phase-to-
PELow impedance 
or short circuit

with low impedance.

212

Sayfa 214

Fault 
Code
Fault Name 
Cause of fault
Recommended Fault 

F50
DCVLevel 1 
Protection

F51
DCVDCI Protection 
Level2

Handling

1.  If the anomaly is caused 
by an external fault, the 
inverter will automatically 
resume normal operation 
once the fault is cleared; 
no manual intervention is 
required.
2.  If this alarm occurs 
frequently and affects 
normal power generation 
at the plant, contact your 
distributor or after-sales 
service center.

Abnormal Load 
Fluctuation

1.  If the anomaly is caused 
by an external fault, the 
inverter will automatically 
resume normal operation 
once the fault is cleared; 
no manual intervention is 
required.

Abnormal Load 
Fluctuation

2.  If this alarm occurs 
frequently and affects 
normal power generation 
at the plant, contact your 
distributor or after-sales 
service center.

213

Sayfa 215

Fault 
Code
Fault Name 
Cause of fault
Recommended Fault 

F20
Hardware Export 
Limit Protection

F21
Internal Comm Loss

Multiple fault 
shutdowns due to 
leakage current 
(GFCI)

F52

Handling

1.  If the anomaly is caused 
by an external fault, the 
inverter will automatically 
resume normal operation 
once the fault is cleared; 
no manual intervention is 
required.
2.  If this alarm occurs 
frequently and affects 
normal power generation 
at the plant, contact your 
distributor or after-sales 
service center.

Abnormal Load 
Fluctuation

Open the AC output-side 
switch and DC input-side 
switch, then5 minutes 
later, close the AC output-
side switch and DC input-
side switch. If the fault 
persists, contact your 
dealer or after-sales 
service center.

Refer to the specific 
subcode for the 
cause

North American 
safety regulations 
require that the 
system not recover 
automatically after 
multiple faults. 
Manual recovery or 
waiting is 
required24hbefore 
recovery

1. 

Check whether the 
insulation resistance 
between the PV strings 
and ground is too low.

214

Sayfa 216

Fault 
Code
Fault Name 
Cause of fault
Recommended Fault 

Multiple fault 
shutdowns due to 
DC arc faults (AFCI)

F53

Loss of 
communication with 
external device

F54

F55
Back-upOutput 
Overload

Handling

North American 
safety regulations 
require that the 
system not recover 
automatically after 
multiple faults. 
Manual recovery or 
waiting is 
required24hbefore 
recovery

1.  After the unit 
reconnects to the grid, 
check whether the voltage 
and current on each circuit 
have dropped abnormally 
or fallen to zero.
2.  Check that the DC-side 
terminals are securely 
connected.

Communication 
with an external 
inverter device has 
been lost. Possible 
causes include a 
power supply issue 
with the external 
device, 
mismatched 
Communication 
Protocols, or the 
corresponding 
external device not 
being configured.

The detection is based on 
the actual model and the 
detection enable bit. 
Unsupported external 
devices are not detected 
on some models.

1. 
1. Turn off some off-grid 
loads to reduce the 
inverter's off-grid output 
power.

Prevent the 
inverter from 
continuously 
operating under 
Overload 
conditions.

215

Sayfa 217

Fault 
Code
Fault Name 
Cause of fault
Recommended Fault 

F56
Back-upOutput 
Overvoltage

F107
On-grid PWM Sync 
Failure

F57
ExternalBoxFault

-
Generator Failure

Handling

1.  If this occurs 
occasionally, it may be 
caused by load switching 
and does not require 
manual intervention.
2.  If this occurs frequently, 
contact your dealer or 
after-sales service center.

2. Prevent 
overvoltage at the 
inverter output 
from damaging the 
loads.

1. Check that the 
synchronization cable is 
connected properly
2. Check that the 
master/slave settings are 
correct;
3. Open the AC output-side 
and DC input-side 
switches,5 minutes later, 
close the AC output-side 
switch and DC input-side 
switch. If the fault persists, 

Abnormality during 
on-grid carrier 
synchronization

contact your dealer or 
after-sales service center.

Wait time 
forBoxrelay 
switching is too 
long when 
switching from on-
grid to off-grid

Check that theBoxis 
operating normally;
1. 

2. Check that 
theBoxcommunication 
wiring is correct;

216

Sayfa 218

Fault 
Code
Fault Name 
Cause of fault
Recommended Fault 

F22
Generator waveform 
detection fault

F23
Abnormal generator 
connection

F24
Generator 
undervoltage

F25
Generator voltage 
high

F26
Generator frequency 
low

F27
Generator frequency 
high

F109
ExternalSTSFault

F58
CTCommunication 
loss fault

Handling

1. 

This fault will 
remain displayed 
when no 
generator is 
connected

Ignore this fault if no 
generator is connected;
1. 

2. This fault may occur 
when the generator has a 
fault, which is normal. 
After the generator 
recovers, wait for a while 
and the fault will clear 
automatically;

2. This fault is 
triggered if the 
generator does not 
meet the grid code 
requirements while 
operating

3. This fault does not affect 
normal operation in off-
grid mode;
4. When both the 
generator and the grid are 
connected and grid code 
requirements are met, the 
grid takes priority for grid 
connection, and the 
system operates in grid-
connected mode.

Check the wiring harness 
connection sequence 
between the inverter and 
theSTSto ensure that the 
wires correspond one-to-
one in the correct order.

Inverter 
andSTSAbnormal 
connection cable

CTConnection cable 
disconnected 
(required by 
Japanese safety 
regulations)

Check that theCTwiring is 
correct. 

217

Sayfa 219

Fault 
Code
Fault Name 
Cause of fault
Recommended Fault 

F110
Export Limit 
Protection

F111
BypassOverload
-
-

F112
Black Start Failure
-
-

Parallel 
operationIOSelf-test 
error

F28

Parallel 
operationCANComm
unication fault

F59

Handling

1. 

Check whether the 
inverter has any other 
error messages. If so, 
take the appropriate 
corrective action.

1.  Inverter reports 
an error and 
disconnects from 
the grid
2. 
meterCommunicati
on is unstable
3.  Reverse power 
flow occurs

Check that themeterIs 
the connection reliable?
2. 

3. 

If this alarm occurs 
frequently and affects 
normal power 
generation at the plant, 
contact your distributor 
or after-sales service 
center.

The parallel 
communication 
cable is not 
securely 
connected, or the 
parallelIOchip is 
damaged

Check that the parallel 
communication cable is 
securely connected, then 
check whether theIOchip is 
damaged. If so, replace 
theIOchip.

Parallel 
communication 
cable is not 
securely 
connected, or a 
unit is offline

Check that all units are 
powered on and that the 
parallel communication 
cable is securely 
connected.

218

Sayfa 220

Fault 
Code
Fault Name 
Cause of fault
Recommended Fault 

F29
Paralell Grid Line 
Reversed

Parallel 
operationBack-
upconnected in 
reverse

F60

F61
Inverter Soft Start 
Failure

F113
Offgrid AC Ins Volt 
High
-
-

F30
AC HCT check 
Abnormal

F62
AC HCT Failure

Handling

The grid wiring of 
some units is 
reversed relative to 
the others

Reconnect the grid wires.

Some 
unitsbackupcables 
are connected in 
reverse with other

Reconnect 
thebackupcables.

Inverter Soft Start 
Failure during Off-
Grid Cold Start

Check whether the 
inverter module is 
damaged.

Open the AC output-side 
switch and DC input-side 
switch, then5 minutes 
later, close the AC output-
side switch and DC input-
side switch. If the fault 
persists, contact your 
dealer or after-sales 
service center.

AC sensor sampling 
abnormality 
detected

Open the AC output-side 
switch and DC input-side 
switch, then5 minutes 
later, close the AC output-
side switch and DC input-
side switch. If the fault 
persists, contact your 
dealer or after-sales 
service center.

HCTsensor 
abnormality 
detected

219

Sayfa 221

Fault 
Code
Fault Name 
Cause of fault
Recommended Fault 

F31
GFCI HCT Check 
Abnormal

F63
GFCI HCT Failure

F32
Relay Check 
Abnormal

Handling

Open the AC output-side 
switch and DC input-side 
switch, then5 minutes 
later, close the AC output-
side switch and DC input-
side switch. If the fault 
persists, contact your 
dealer or after-sales 
service center.

Leakage current 
sensor sampling 
abnormality 
detected

Open the AC output-side 
switch and DC input-side 
switch, then5 minutes 
later, close the AC output-
side switch and DC input-
side switch. If the fault 
persists, contact your 
dealer or after-sales 
service center.

Leakage current 
sensor abnormality 
detected

Relay abnormality, 
cause:
1. Relay 
abnormality (relay 

Open the AC output-side 
switch and DC input-side 
switch, then5 minutes 
later, close the AC output-
side switch and DC input-
side switch. If the fault 
persists, contact your 
dealer or after-sales 
service center.

short circuit)
2. Relay sampling 
circuit abnormality.
3. AC measurement 
wiring abnormality 
(loose connection 
or short circuit may 
be present)

220

Sayfa 222

Fault 
Code
Fault Name 
Cause of fault
Recommended Fault 

F64
Relay Failure

F164
DC Arcing Failure 
(String17~32)

Handling

1. Relay 
abnormality (relay 
short circuit)
2. Relay sampling 
circuit abnormality.
3. AC measurement 
wiring abnormality 
(loose connection 
or short circuit may 
be present)

Open the AC output-side 
switch and DC input-side 
switch, then5 minutes 
later, close the AC output-
side switch and DC input-
side switch. If the fault 
persists, contact your 
dealer or after-sales 
service center.

1. DC-side 
connection 
terminals are loose;
2. DC-side 
connection 
terminals have a 
poor connection;
3. DC cable 
conductor is 
damaged, resulting 

1. After the system 
reconnects to the grid, 
check whether the voltage 
or current on any circuit 
has abnormally decreased 
to zero;
2. Check that the DC-side 
terminals are securely 
connected.

in a poor 
connection

221

Sayfa 223

Fault 
Code
Fault Name 
Cause of fault
Recommended Fault 

F165
DC Arcing Failure 
(String33~48)

F33
FlashR/W Abnormal

F42
DC Arcing Failure 
(String1~16)

Handling

1. DC-side 
connection 
terminals are loose;
2. DC-side 
connection 
terminals have a 
poor connection;
3. DC cable 
conductor is 
damaged, resulting 
in a poor 
connection

1. After the system 
reconnects to the grid, 
check whether the voltage 
or current on any circuit 
has abnormally decreased 
to zero;
2. Check that the DC-side 
terminals are securely 
connected.

Possible causes:
flashcontents have 
changed;flashhas 
reached the end of 
its service life;

1. Upgrade to the latest 
firmware
2. Contact your dealer or 
after-sales service center.

1. DC-side 
connection 
terminals are loose;

1. After the system 
reconnects to the grid, 

2. DC-side 
connection 
terminals have a 
poor connection;
3. DC cable 
conductor is 
damaged, resulting 
in a poor 
connection

check whether the voltage 
or current on any circuit 
has abnormally decreased 
to zero;
2. Check that the DC-side 
terminals are securely 
connected.

222

Sayfa 224

Fault 
Code
Fault Name 
Cause of fault
Recommended Fault 

F34
AFCI Check Failure

F65
AC Terminal 
Overtemperature

F35
Cabinet 
Overtemperature

Handling

Open the AC output-side 
switch and DC input-side 
switch, then5 minutes 
later, close the AC output-
side switch and DC input-
side switch. If the fault 
persists, contact your 
dealer or after-sales 
service center.

During the AFCI 
self-check, the arc 
detection module 
did not detect an 
arc fault

AC Terminal 
Overtemperature; 
possible causes:
1. Poor ventilation 
at the inverter 
installation 
location.
2. Ambient 
Overtemperature.
3. Internal fan 
malfunction.

1. Check that the inverter 
installation location is well 
ventilated and that the 
ambient temperature is 
within the maximum 
permitted range.
2. If ventilation is poor or 
the ambient temperature 
is too high, improve 
ventilation and heat 
dissipation.
3. If ventilation and 
ambient temperature are 
both normal, contact your 
dealer or service center.

Cabinet 
Overtemperature; 
possible causes:
1. Poor ventilation 
at the inverter 
installation 
location.
2. Ambient 
Overtemperature.
3. Internal fan 
malfunction.

223

Sayfa 225

Fault 
Code
Fault Name 
Cause of fault
Recommended Fault 

F66
INVModule 
Overtemperature

F67
BoostModule 
Overtemperature

Handling

Inverter module 
overtemperature; 
possible causes:
1. Poor ventilation 
at the inverter 
installation 
location.
2. Ambient 
Overtemperature.
3. Internal fan 
malfunction.

BoostModule 
Overtemperature; 
possible causes:
1. Poor ventilation 
at the inverter 
installation 
location.
2. Ambient 
Overtemperature.
3. Internal fan 
malfunction.

224

Sayfa 226

Fault 
Code
Fault Name 
Cause of fault
Recommended Fault 

F68
AC Capacitor 
Overtemperature

F114
Relay Failure2

F69
PV IGBT Short-
Circuit Fault

Handling

Output filter 
capacitor 
overtemperature; 
possible causes:
1. Poor ventilation 
at the inverter 
installation 
location.
2. Ambient 
Overtemperature.
3. Internal fan 
malfunction.

Relay abnormality, 
cause:
1. Relay 
abnormality (relay 
short circuit)
2. Relay sampling 
circuit abnormality.
3. AC measurement 

Open the AC output-side 
switch and DC input-side 
switch, then5 minutes 
later, close the AC output-
side switch and DC input-
side switch. If the fault 
persists, contact your 
dealer or after-sales 
service center.

wiring abnormality 
(loose connection 
or short circuit may 
be present)

Open the AC output-side 
switch and DC input-side 
switch, then5 minutes 
later, close the AC output-
side switch and DC input-
side switch. If the fault 
persists, contact your 
dealer or after-sales 
service center.

Possible causes:
1. IGBTshort circuit
2. Inverter 
sampling circuit 
fault

225

Sayfa 227

Fault 
Code
Fault Name 
Cause of fault
Recommended Fault 

F70
PV IGBTOpen Circuit

F71
NTCAbnormall
NTCtemperature 
sensor malfunction

F72
PWM Abnormal
PWMAbnormal 
waveform detected

F73
CPUCPU Interrupt 
Abnormal

Handling

Open the AC output-side 
switch and DC input-side 
switch, then5 minutes 
later, close the AC output-
side switch and DC input-
side switch. If the fault 
persists, contact your 
dealer or after-sales 
service center.

1. No PWM output 
due to a software 
issue:
2. Drive circuit 
fault:
3. IGBTopen circuit

Open the AC output-side 
switch and DC input-side 
switch, then5 minutes 
later, close the AC output-
side switch and DC input-
side switch. If the fault 
persists, contact your 
dealer or after-sales 
service center.

Open the AC output-side 
switch and DC input-side 
switch, then5 minutes 
later, close the AC output-
side switch and DC input-
side switch. If the fault 
persists, contact your 
dealer or after-sales 
service center.

Open the AC output-side 
switch and DC input-side 
switch, then5 minutes 
later, close the AC output-
side switch and DC input-
side switch. If the fault 
persists, contact your 
dealer or after-sales 
service center.

CPUInterrupt 
abnormality 
detected

226

Sayfa 228

Fault 
Code
Fault Name 
Cause of fault
Recommended Fault 

F74
Microelectronics 
fault

F75
PV HCTFault
boostCurrent 
sensor abnormality

F76
1. 5VReference 
voltage abnormality

F77
0. 3VReference 
voltage abnormality

F78
CPLDCPLD Version 
Error

Handling

Open the AC output-side 
switch and DC input-side 
switch, then5 minutes 
later, close the AC output-
side switch and DC input-
side switch. If the fault 
persists, contact your 
dealer or after-sales 
service center.

Function Safety 
detected an 
abnormality

Open the AC output-side 
switch and DC input-side 
switch, then5 minutes 
later, close the AC output-
side switch and DC input-
side switch. If the fault 
persists, contact your 
dealer or after-sales 
service center.

Open the AC output-side 
switch and DC input-side 
switch, then5 minutes 
later, close the AC output-
side switch and DC input-
side switch. If the fault 
persists, contact your 
dealer or after-sales 
service center.

Reference circuit 
fault

Reference circuit 
fault

Open the AC output-side 
switch and DC input-side 
switch, then5 minutes 
later, close the AC output-
side switch and DC input-
side switch. If the fault 
persists, contact your 
dealer or after-sales 
service center.

CPLDCPLD Version 
Error

227

Sayfa 229

Fault 
Code
Fault Name 
Cause of fault
Recommended Fault 

F79
CPLDCPLD Comm 
Failure

F80
Model identification 
fault

F115
SVGPrecharge 
Disabled

NighttimeSVG 
PIDSVG Mode PID 
Prevention Failure

F116

F117
DSPCPLD Version 
Error

F36
Bus Overvoltage

Handling

Open the AC output-side 
switch and DC input-side 
switch, then5 minutes 
later, close the AC output-
side switch and DC input-
side switch. If the fault 
persists, contact your 
dealer or after-sales 
service center.

CPLDandDSPcomm
unication data 
error or timeout

Open the AC output-side 
switch and DC input-side 
switch, then5 minutes 
later, close the AC output-
side switch and DC input-
side switch. If the fault 
persists, contact your 
dealer or after-sales 
service center.

Fault related to 
Model Recognition 
Error

SVGSVG precharge 
hardware failure

Contact your dealer or 
after-sales service center.

PIDAnti-PID 
hardware 
abnormality

Contact your dealer or 
after-sales service center.

Open the AC output-side 
switch and DC input-side 
switch, then5 minutes 
later, close the AC output-
side switch and DC input-
side switch. If the fault 
persists, contact your 
dealer or after-sales 
service center.

DSPSoftware 
version 
identification error

228

Sayfa 230

Fault 
Code
Fault Name 
Cause of fault
Recommended Fault 

F81
P-Bus Overvoltage

F82
N-Bus Overvoltage

F83
Bus Overvoltage 
(secondaryCPU1)

F84
P-Bus Overvoltage 
(AuxiliaryCPU1)

F85
N-Bus Overvoltage 
(AuxiliaryCPU1)

F86
Bus Overvoltage 
(secondaryCPU2)

F87
P-Bus Overvoltage 
(AuxiliaryCPU2)

F88
N-Bus Overvoltage 
(AuxiliaryCPU2)

F89
P-Bus 
Overvoltage(CPLD)

F90
N-Bus Overvoltage 
(CPLD)

Handling

Open the AC output-side 
switch and DC input-side 
switch, then5 minutes 
later, close the AC output-
side switch and DC input-
side switch. If the fault 
persists, contact your 
dealer or after-sales 
service center.

BUSovervoltage. 
Possible causes:
1. PVvoltage is too 
high;
2. 
InverterBUSvoltage 
sampling 
abnormality;
3. Poor isolation of 
the dual-split 
transformer on the 
inverter output side 
causes the two 
inverters to 
interfere with each 
other when 
connected in 
parallel to the grid, 
resulting in a DC 
overvoltage alarm 

when one inverter 
connects to the 
grid;

229

Sayfa 231

Fault 
Code
Fault Name 
Cause of fault
Recommended Fault 

F118
MOSContinuous 
Overvoltage

F119
Bus Short-Circuit 
Fault

F120
Abnormal Bus 
Sampling

Handling

1. A software issue 
causes the inverter 
drive to shut down 
before the flyback 
drive:
2. An inverter drive 
circuit fault 
prevents it from 
turning on:
3. PVvoltage is too 
high;
4. Mosvoltage 
sampling 
abnormality;

Open the AC output-side 
switch and DC input-side 
switch, then5 minutes 
later, close the AC output-
side switch and DC input-
side switch. If the fault 
persists, contact your 
dealer or after-sales 
service center.

If the inverter remains off-
grid after aBUSshort-
circuit fault occurs, contact 
your dealer or after-sales 
service center.

1. Hardware 
damaged

Open the AC output-side 
switch and DC input-side 
switch, then5 minutes 
later, close the AC output-
side switch and DC input-
side switch. If the fault 
persists, contact your 
dealer or after-sales 
service center.

1. Busvoltage 
sampling hardware 
fault

230

Sayfa 232

Fault 
Code
Fault Name 
Cause of fault
Recommended Fault 

F121
DCSample Abnormal

F37
PVInput Overvoltage

PVContinuous 
Hardware 
Overcurrent

F38

PVContinuous 
Software 
Overcurrent

F39

Handling

Open the AC output-side 
switch and DC input-side 
switch, then5 minutes 
later, close the AC output-
side switch and DC input-
side switch. If the fault 
persists, contact your 
dealer or after-sales 
service center.

1. Bus voltage 
sampling hardware 
fault 
2. Battery voltage 
sampling hardware 
fault 
3. Dcrly relay 
failure

PVinput voltage is 
too high. Possible 
cause:
Incorrect PV array 
configuration: too 
many PV modules 
connected in series 
in a string, causing 
the string's open-
circuit voltage to 
exceed the 
inverter's 
maximum 
operating voltage.

Check the series 
configuration of the 
relevant PV array strings 
and ensure that the open-
circuit voltage of each 
string does not exceed the 
inverter's maximum 
operating voltage. The 
inverter alarm will clear 
automatically once the PV 
array is configured 
correctly.

1. Improper 
module 
configuration
2. Hardware 
damaged

Open the AC output-side 
switch and DC input-side 
switch, then5minutes later, 
close the AC output-side 
switch and DC input-side 
switch. If the fault persists, 
contact your dealer or 
after-sales service center.

1. Improper 
module 
configuration
2. Hardware 
damaged

231

Sayfa 233

Fault 
Code
Fault Name 
Cause of fault
Recommended Fault 

F91
FlyCap Software 
Overvoltage

F92
FlyCap Hardware 
Overvoltage

F93
FlyCap 
Undervoltage

Handling

Open the AC output-side 
switch and DC input-side 
switch, then5minutes later, 
close the AC output-side 
switch and DC input-side 
switch. If the fault persists, 
contact your dealer or 
after-sales service center.

FlyCap overvoltage. 
Possible cause:
1. PVvoltage is too 
high;
2. Inverter flying 
capacitor voltage 
sampling 
abnormality;

FlyCap overvoltage. 
Possible cause:
1. PVvoltage is too 
high;
2. Inverter flying 
capacitor voltage 
sampling 
abnormality;

FlyCap 
Undervoltage, 
possible causes:
1. PVenergy is 

insufficient;
2. Inverter flying 
capacitor voltage 
sampling 
abnormality;

232

Sayfa 234

Fault 
Code
Fault Name 
Cause of fault
Recommended Fault 

F94
FlyCap Precharge 
Failure

F95
FlyCap Precharge 
Abnormal

PV String 
Overcurrent(String1
~16)(PV 
string1~16)

F96

PV String 
Overcurrent(String1
~16)(PV 
string17~32)

F97

PV String 
Reversed(String1~16
)(PV string1~16)

F40

Handling

FlyCap Precharge 
Failure, possible 
causes:
1. PVenergy is 
insufficient;
2. Inverter flying 
capacitor voltage 
sampling 
abnormality;

1. Control loop 
parameters are 
unreasonable
2. Hardware 
damaged

Possible causes:
1. PV string 
overcurrent;
2. PV string current 
sensor abnormality
 

PVPV String 
Reversed(String1~1
6)

Check whether the PV 
string is connected in 
reverse polarity.

233

Sayfa 235

Fault 
Code
Fault Name 
Cause of fault
Recommended Fault 

PV String 
Reversed(String1~16
)(PV string17~32)

F98

PV String 
Loss(String1~16)(P
V string1~16)

F99

PV String 
Loss(String1~16)(P
V string17~32)

F100

F122
PVInput Mode Error

Handling

PVPV String 
Reversed(String1~1
6)

Check whether the PV 
string is connected in 
reverse polarity.

PV string fuse is 
open (if applicable)

Check whether the fuse is 
open.

PV string fuse is 
open (if applicable)

Check whether the fuse is 
open.

PVThere are three 
PV Access Modes. 
Taking a four-

Check that thePVAccess 
Mode is set correctly 
(ABCD、AACC、AAAA), 

channelMPPTas an 
example:
1. Parallel mode: 
theAAAAmode(co

then set thePVAccess 
Mode again using the 
correct configuration.
1. Confirm that each 
actualPVinput is connected 
correctly.
2. If thePVinputs are 
connected correctly, use 
theAppor display to check 
whether the configured 
"PVAccess Mode" matches 
the actual connection 

mmon-source 
mode),PV1-

PV4share a 
common source, 
and all4channels 
ofPVare connected 
to the same PV 
array

234

Sayfa 236

Fault 
Code
Fault Name 
Cause of fault
Recommended Fault 

Handling

2. Partial parallel 
mode: 
theAACCmode, in 
whichPV1andPV2ar
e connected to a 
common source, 
andPV3andPV4are 
connected to a 
common source
3. Independent 
mode: 
theABCDmode(no

mode.
3. If the currently 
configured "PVAccess 
Mode" does not match the 
actual access mode, use 
theAppor display to set the 
"PVAccess Mode" to match 
the actual configuration. 
After setting it, disconnect 
thePVandACpower 
supplies, then restart the 
unit.
4. After completing the 
setting, if the current 
"PVAccess Mode" matches 
the actual access mode 
but this fault is still 
reported, contact your 
dealer or after-sales 
service center.

n-common-source 
mode),PV1、

PV2、PV3、PV4are 

connected 
independently, 
with each of 
the4channels 
ofPVconnected to a 
separate PV array
This fault is 
reported if the 
actualPVAccess 

Mode does not 
match thePVAccess 
Mode configured 
on the device

235

Sayfa 237

Fault 
Code
Fault Name 
Cause of fault
Recommended Fault 

PV String 
Reversed(String1~16
)(PV string33~48)

-

PV String 
Loss(String1~16)(P
V string33~48)

-

PV String 
Overcurrent(String1
~16)(PV 
string33~48)

-

Handling

PVPV String 
Reversed(String1~1
6)

Check whether the PV 
string is connected in 
reverse polarity.

PV string fuse is 
open (if applicable)

Check whether the fuse is 
open.

Possible causes:
1. PV string 
overcurrent;
2. PV string current 
sensor abnormality

236

Sayfa 238

Fault 
Code
Fault Name 
Cause of fault
Recommended Fault 

F123
PV Multi-Channel 
Phase Error

Handling

Check whether the PV 
Access Mode is set 
correctly (ABCD, AACC, or 
AAAA), and reset it to the 
correct mode. 
1. Verify that each PV input 
is correctly connected. 
2. If the PV inputs are 
connected correctly, use 
the app or display to check 
whether the currently 
configured "PV Access 
Mode" matches the actual 
configuration. 
3. If the currently 
configured "PV Access 
Mode" does not match the 
actual access mode, use 
the app or display to set 
the "PV Access Mode" to 
match the actual 
configuration. After setting 
it, disconnect the PV and 
AC power supplies, then 
restart the unit. 
4. After completing the 
setting, if the current "PV 
Access Mode" matches the 
actual access mode but 
this fault is still reported, 
contact your dealer or 
after-sales service center.

Incorrect PV Input 
Mode Setting

237

Sayfa 239

Fault 
Code
Fault Name 
Cause of fault
Recommended Fault 

F101
Batteries1Precharge 
Failure

F102
Batteries1Relay 
Failure

F103
Batteries1BAT1 
Overvoltage

F104
Batteries2Precharge 
Failure

Handling

Check that the precharge 
circuit is functioning 
properly. With only the 
battery powered on, check 
whether the Battery 
Voltage matches the DC 
bus voltage. If they do not 
match, contact your dealer 
or after-sales service 
center.

Batteries1precharg
e circuit failure 
(e.g., precharge 
resistor burned 
out)

After powering on the 
battery, check whether the 
battery relay operates and 
whether you hear it click 
closed. If it does not 
operate, contact your 
dealer or after-sales 
service center.

Batteries1relay fails 
to operate 
normally

Batteries1input 
voltage exceeds 
the unit's rated 
range

Check whether the Battery 
Voltage is within the unit's 
rated range.

Check that the precharge 
circuit is functioning 
properly. With only the 
battery powered on, check 
whether the Battery 
Voltage matches the DC 
bus voltage. If they do not 
match, contact your dealer 
or after-sales service 
center.

Batteries2precharg
e circuit failure 
(e.g., precharge 
resistor burned 
out)

238

Sayfa 240

Fault 
Code
Fault Name 
Cause of fault
Recommended Fault 

F105
Batteries2Relay 
Failure

F106
Batteries2BAT1 
Overvoltage

F124
Batteries1BAT1 
Reversed

F125
Batteries2BAT1 
Reversed

F126
Abnormal Battery 
Connection

-
BMS Status Bit Error
BMS Module Fault

Handling

After powering on the 
battery, check whether the 
battery relay operates and 
whether you hear it click 
closed. If it does not 
operate, contact your 
dealer or after-sales 
service center.

Batteries2relay fails 
to operate 
normally

Batteries2input 
voltage exceeds 
the unit's rated 
range

Check whether the Battery 
Voltage is within the unit's 
rated range.

Check that the battery 
polarity matches the 
polarity of the terminals 
on the unit.

Batteries1positive 
and negative 
terminals reversed

Check that the battery 
polarity matches the 
polarity of the terminals 
on the unit.

Batteries2positive 
and negative 
terminals reversed

Abnormal Battery 
Connection

Check that the battery is 
operating normally.

Open the AC output-side 
switch and DC input-side 
switch. After 5 minutes, 
close both switches. If the 
fault persists, contact your 
dealer or after-sales 
service center.

239

Sayfa 241

Fault 
Code
Fault Name 
Cause of fault
Recommended Fault 

F127
BAT 
Overtemperature

F128
Ref Voltage 
Abnormal

F129
Cabinet Under 
Temperature

F130
AC-sideSPDFault

F131
DC-sideSPDFault

Handling

Battery 
temperature is too 
high. Possible 
causes:
1. Poor ventilation 
at the inverter 
installation 
location.
2. Ambient 
Overtemperature.
3. Internal fan 
malfunction.

Open the AC output-side 
switch and DC input-side 
switch, then5 minutes 
later, close the AC output-
side switch and DC input-
side switch. If the fault 
persists, contact your 
dealer or after-sales 
service center.

Reference circuit 
fault

Cabinet Under 
Temperature 
1. Ambient 
temperature is too 
low.

AC-side surge 
protection device 
has failed

Replace theAC-side surge 
protection device.

DC-side surge 
protection device 
has failed

Replace theDC-side surge 
protection device.

240

Sayfa 242

Fault 
Code
Fault Name 
Cause of fault
Recommended Fault 

F132
Fan Abnormal

F133
External Fan 
Abnormal

F134
PIDAbnormal

Handling

Open the AC output-side 
switch and DC input-side 
switch, then5 minutes 
later, close the AC output-
side switch and DC input-
side switch. If the fault 
persists, contact your 
dealer or after-sales 
service center.

Fan Abnormal. 
Possible causes:
1. Abnormal fan 
power supply;
2. Mechanical 
fault(locked 

rotor);

3. The fan is worn 
out or damaged.

External Fan 
Abnormal. Possible 
causes:
1. Abnormal fan 
power supply;
2. Mechanical 
fault(locked 

rotor);

3. The fan is worn 
out or damaged.

PVCaused by excessive 
voltagePIDNo action is 
required for the pause 
warning.PIDA hardware 
fault can be cleared by 
switching off thePIDswitch 
and then switching it back 
on.PIDReplace the 
faultyPIDdevice.

PIDhardware fault 
orPVvoltage too 
high;PIDsuspended

241

Sayfa 243

Fault 
Code
Fault Name 
Cause of fault
Recommended Fault 

F135
Trip-Switch Trip 
Warning

HistoricalPV 
IGBT Short-Circuit 
Warning

F136

Handling

Contact your dealer or 
after-sales service center. 
The trip was caused by 
aPVshort circuit or reverse 
connection. Check the 
fault history for aPVshort-
circuit warning 
orPVreverse-connection 
warning. If either is 
present, have a service 
technician inspect the 
correspondingPVcondition
. Once the inspection is 
complete and no fault is 
found, manually close the 
trip switch, then clear this 
warning using the clear 
fault history function in 
theApp.

Possible causes:
An overcurrent 
orPVreverse 
connection caused 
the trip switch to 
open

Contact your dealer or 
after-sales service center. 
Based on the subcode of 
the historicalPVshort-
circuit warning, a service 
technician must inspect 
the short-
circuitedBoosthardware 
and the connected string 
for faults. Once the 
inspection is complete and 
no fault is found, clear this 
warning using the clear 
fault history function in 
theApp.

Possible causes:
An overcurrent 
caused the trip 
switch to open

242

Sayfa 244

Fault 
Code
Fault Name 
Cause of fault
Recommended Fault 

HistoricalPVReverse 
Polarity 
Warning(PV 
string1~16)

F137

HistoricalPVReverse 
Polarity 
Warning(PV 
string17~32)

F138

Handling

Contact your dealer or 
after-sales service center. 
Service personnel should 
check whether the 
corresponding strings 
have reverse polarity 
according to the 
historicalPVreverse 
polarity warning subcode, 
and check whether there is 
a voltage difference 
between thePVpanel 
configurations. After 
confirming that no fault is 
present, clear this warning 
using the Clear Historical 
Faults operation on 
theApp.

Possible causes:
APVreverse 
connection caused 
the trip switch to 
open

Contact your dealer or 
after-sales service center. 
Service personnel should 
check whether the 
corresponding strings 
have reverse polarity 
according to the 
historicalPVreverse 
polarity warning subcode, 
and check whether there is 
a voltage difference 
between thePVpanel 
configurations. After 
confirming that no fault is 
present, clear this warning 
using the Clear Historical 
Faults operation on 
theApp.

Possible causes:
APVreverse 
connection caused 
the trip switch to 
open

243

Sayfa 245

Fault 
Code
Fault Name 
Cause of fault
Recommended Fault 

F139
FlashR/W Error

F140
Meter Comm Loss

F141
PVType 
Identification Failure

F142
PV String Mismatch

F143
CTNot Connected
CTNot Connected
Check that theCTwiring.

F144
CTReversed
CTReversed
Check that theCTwiring.

Handling

Possible causes:
flashcontents have 
changed;flashhas 
reached the end of 
its service life;

1. Upgrade to the latest 
firmware version.
2. Contact your dealer or 
after-sales service center.

This warning may 
occur only when 
the Power Limit 
function is enabled. 
Possible causes:
1. The meter is not 
connected.
2. The 
communication 
cable between the 
meter and inverter 
is wired incorrectly.

Check the meter wiring 
and connect the meter 
correctly. If the fault 
persists after checking, 
contact your dealer or 
after-sales service center.

PVPanel 
Identification 
Hardware Fault

Contact your dealer or 
after-sales service center.

Check the open-circuit 
voltage of both strings and 
configure strings with the 
same open-circuit voltage 
to the sameMPPT. A 
prolonged PV String 
Mismatch poses a safety 
risk.

PVString Mismatch: 
The two strings 
connected to the 
sameMPPThave 
different open-
circuit voltage 
configurations.

244

Sayfa 246

Fault 
Code
Fault Name 
Cause of fault
Recommended Fault 

F145
PE Loss/PE Loss
Ground wire not 
connected
Check the ground wire.

PV String Terminal 
Overtemperature(
PV string1~8)

F146

PV String Terminal 
Overtemperature(
PV string9~16)

F147

PV String Terminal 
Overtemperature(
PV string17~20)

F148

HistoricalPVReverse 
Polarity 
Warning(PV 
string33~48)

F149

F150
Batteries1Voltage 
Low

Handling

3717637176PVterm
inal temperature 
alarm subcode1is 
set

-

3717737176PVterm
inal temperature 
alarm subcode2is 
set

-

3717837176PVterm
inal temperature 
alarm subcode3is 
set

-

Contact your dealer or 
after-sales service center. 
Service personnel should 
check whether the 
corresponding strings 
have reverse polarity 
according to the 
historicalPVreverse 
polarity warning subcode, 
and check whether there is 
a voltage difference 
between thePVpanel 
configurations. After 
confirming that no fault is 
present, clear this warning 
using the Clear Historical 
Faults operation on 
theApp.

Possible causes:
APVreverse 
connection caused 
the trip switch to 
open

Battery Voltage 
below the setpoint
-

245

Sayfa 247

Fault 
Code
Fault Name 
Cause of fault
Recommended Fault 

F151
Batteries2Voltage 
Low

F152
Low Voltage of 
Battery Power

F153
BAT1 Voltage High
-
-

F154
Battery 2 Voltage 
High
-
-

Online Low 
Insulation 
Resistance

F155

F156
Micro-grid Overload 
Warning

F157
Manual Reset
-
-

Handling

Battery Voltage 
below the setpoint
-

Battery is not 
charging; voltage is 
below the 
shutdown voltage

-

1. Check the impedance 
between the PV strings and 
protective earth. If there is 
a short circuit, rectify the 
short-circuit point. 
2. Check that the inverter 
PE conductor is connected 
correctly. 
3. If you confirm that the 
impedance is indeed below 
the default value in rainy 
weather, reset the 
"Insulation Resistance 
Protection Threshold."

1. PV string short 
circuit to protective 
earth. 
2. The PV strings 
are installed in a 
persistently damp 
environment, and 
the insulation 
resistance of the 
wiring to ground is 
poor.

No action is required if this 
occurs occasionally. If this 
alarm occurs frequently, 
contact your dealer or 
after-sales service center.

Backup port input 
current too high

246

Sayfa 248

Fault 
Code
Fault Name 
Cause of fault
Recommended Fault 

F158
Generator Phase 
Sequence Abnormal
-
-

Multiplexed Port 
Configuration 
Abnormal

F159

F41
Generator Port 
Overload

F108
DSP Communication 
Failure
-
-

Fault Name 
Cause of fault
Recommended Fault 

Parallel Comm 
Timeout 
Shutdown

In parallel operation, if a slave unit fails 
to communicate with the master unit 
for more than400seconds

Handling

The multiplexed 
(generator) port is 
configured for 
micro-grid or large 
load, but a 
generator is 
actually connected.

Use the app to change the 
configuration of the 
multiplexed (generator) 
port.

1. 

Off-grid-side 
output exceeds 
the specifications.

Off-grid-side 
short circuit
2. 

Review the data for off-
grid-side output voltage, 
current, and power to 
determine the cause of the 
issue.

Off-grid port 
voltage too low
3. 

4. 

When used as a 
large-load port, 
the load exceeds 
the specifications.

Handling

Check that the parallel 
communication cable is 
securely connected and 
that slave addresses are 
not duplicated.

247

Sayfa 249

Fault Name 
Cause of fault
Recommended Fault 

One-click 
shutdown

Use the app to check whether the one-
click shutdown function is enabled.

Offline 
Shutdown
-
-

Remote 
Shutdown
-
-

Child Node 
Communicatio
n Failure

Internal Comm Abnormal

DG 
Communicatio
n Failure

Communication link between the 
control board and the diesel generator 
is abnormal

1. Voltage of an individual cell is too 
high 
2. Voltage sensing cable is abnormal
Battery Over 
Voltage

1. Total battery voltage is too high 
2. Voltage sensing cable is abnormal

1. Voltage of an individual cell is too low 
2. Voltage sensing cable is abnormal
Battery 
Undervoltage
1. Total battery voltage is too low 
2. Voltage sensing cable is abnormal

Handling

Disable one-click 
shutdown.

Restart the unit and 
check whether the fault 
is cleared.

1. Check the 
communication cable 
harness and see 
whether the fault is 
cleared; 
2. Try restarting the unit 
and see whether the 
fault is cleared; 
3. If the fault persists 
after restarting, contact 
the after-sales service 
center.

Record the fault 
symptoms, restart the 
battery, and wait a few 
minutes to check 
whether the fault clears. 
If the problem persists 
after restarting, contact 
the after-sales service 
center.

248

Sayfa 250

Fault Name 
Cause of fault
Recommended Fault 

Battery 
Overcurrent

1. Charging Current is too high, or 
battery current limiting is abnormal: 
sudden changes in temperature and 
voltage values 
2. Inverter response is abnormal

Battery discharge current is too high

1. Ambient Overtemperature 
2. Temperature sensor is abnormal
Battery 
Overtemperat
ure
1. Ambient Overtemperature 
2. Temperature sensor is abnormal

1. Ambient temperature is too low 
2. Temperature sensor is abnormal
Battery 
Undertempera
ture
1. Ambient temperature is too low 
2. Temperature sensor is abnormal

Battery 
Terminal 
Overtemperat
ure

Battery terminal temperature is too 
high

249

Handling

Sayfa 251

Fault Name 
Cause of fault
Recommended Fault 

Battery 
Imbalance

1. Excessive temperature differences: At 
different stages, the battery power is 
limited, which limits the charging and 
discharging current. Therefore, this 
issue is generally unlikely to occur. 
2. Cell capacity degradation leads to 
excessive internal resistance. During 
Overcurrent, the temperature rises 
significantly, resulting in a large 
temperature difference. 
3. Poor welding of cell tabs causes the 
cell temperature to rise too quickly 
during Overcurrent. 
4. Temperature sampling issue; 
5. Power cable connection is loose

1. Cells have different degrees of aging 
2. A slave board chip issue can also 
cause an excessive cell voltage 
difference; 
3. A slave board balancing issue can 
also cause an excessive cell voltage 
difference 
4. Caused by a wiring harness issue

1. Cells have different degrees of aging 
2. A slave board chip issue can also 
cause an excessive cell voltage 
difference; 
3. A slave board balancing issue can 
also cause an excessive cell voltage 
difference 
4. Caused by a wiring harness issue

250

Handling

Sayfa 252

Fault Name 
Cause of fault
Recommended Fault 

Insulation 
Resistance
Insulation resistance is damaged

Pre-charging 
Failure Fault
Pre-charging Failure

Acquisition 
Wire Fault

Battery acquisition wire has poor 
contact or is disconnected

Cell voltage acquisition wire has poor 
contact or is disconnected

Cell temperature acquisition wire has 
poor contact or is disconnected

Handling

Check that the ground 
wire is properly 
connected, then restart 
the battery. If the 
problem persists after 
restarting, contact the 
after-sales service 
center.

Indicates that during 
pre-charging, the 
voltage across the pre-
charge MOSFET remains 
above the specified 
threshold. Power the 
unit off and restart it, 
then check whether the 
fault persists. Check that 
the wiring is correct and 
that the pre-charge 
MOSFET is not 
damaged.

Check the wiring, then 
restart the battery. If the 
problem persists after 
restarting, contact the 
after-sales service 
center.

251

Sayfa 253

Fault Name 
Cause of fault
Recommended Fault 

The current measurement difference 
between the two channels is excessive, 
or the current acquisition circuit is 
abnormal

The voltage measurement difference 
between the two channels, or between 
the MCU and AFE, is excessive, or the 
voltage acquisition circuit is abnormal

The temperature acquisition circuit is 
abnormal, has poor contact, or is 
disconnected

Level 5 overvoltage or level 5 
overtemperature; the three-terminal 
fuse is blown

Relay or 
MOSFET 
overtemperat
ure

Relay or MOSFET overtemperature

Handling

Check the wiring, then 
restart the battery. If the 
problem persists after 
restarting, contact the 
after-sales service 
center.

The three-section fuse is 
blown. Contact the 
after-sales service 
center to replace the 
main control board.

This fault indicates that 
the MOSFET 
temperature has 
exceeded the specified 
threshold. Power the 
unit off and leave it idle 
for 2 hours to allow the 
temperature to return 
to normal.

252

Sayfa 254

Fault Name 
Cause of fault
Recommended Fault 

Shunt 
overtemperat
ure

Shunt overtemperature

BMS1 Other 
Fault 1 
(Residential 
Energy 
Storage)

Relay or MOSFET open circuit

Relay or MOSFET short circuit

Handling

This fault indicates that 
the shunt temperature 
has exceeded the 
specified threshold. 
Power the unit off and 
leave it idle for 2 hours 
to allow the 
temperature to return 
to normal.

1. Upgrade the 
software, power the unit 
off and leave it idle for 5 
minutes, then restart it 
and check whether the 
fault persists;
2. If the fault persists, 
replace the battery pack

1. Upgrade the 
software, power the unit 
off and leave it idle for 5 
minutes, then restart it 
and check whether the 
fault persists;
2. If the fault persists, 
replace the battery pack

253

Sayfa 255

Fault Name 
Cause of fault
Recommended Fault 

Communication between the master 
and slave clusters is abnormal, or the 
cells in different clusters are 
inconsistent

The battery system loop harness is 
abnormal, preventing the interlock 
signal from forming a closed circuit

Communication between the BMS and 
PCS is abnormal

Abnormal communication harness 
between the BMS master control unit 
and slave control unit

Communication loss between the main 
and negative chips

Handling

1. Check the slave unit's 
battery information and 
software version, and 
verify that its 
communication cable 
connection to the 
master unit is normal
2. Upgrade the software

Check that the 
termination resistor is 
installed correctly

1. Confirm that the 
communication cable 
pinout for the 
connection between the 
inverter and battery is 
correct;
2. Contact the after-
sales service center to 
check the backend data 

and verify that the 
inverter and battery 
software versions are 
compatible.

1. Check the wiring and 
restart the battery;
2. Upgrade the battery. 
If the issue persists after 
restarting, contact the 
after-sales service 
center.

254

Sayfa 256

Fault Name 
Cause of fault
Recommended Fault 

Abnormal circuit breaker or shunt trip 
release

MCU self-test failure

1. The software version is too old, or the 
BMS board is damaged 
2. A large number of inverters are 
connected in parallel, causing excessive 
inrush current during battery 
precharge

Handling

1. Shut down the system 
and leave it off for 5 
minutes, then restart it 
and check whether the 
fault persists;
2. Check the blind-mate 
connectors at the 
bottom of the PACK and 
PCU for loose or 
misaligned 
communication pins;

Upgrade the software 
and restart the battery. 
If the issue persists after 
restarting, contact the 
after-sales service 
center.

1. Upgrade the software 
and check whether the 
fault persists 
2. If the inverters are 
connected in parallel, 
black-start the battery 
first, then start the 
inverters

255

Sayfa 257

Fault Name 
Cause of fault
Recommended Fault 

Internal MCU fault

The master control current exceeds the 
specified threshold

Cell inconsistency in parallel battery 
clusters

Reverse polarity connection of parallel 
battery clusters

Severe overtemperature, overvoltage, 
or other conditions have triggered the 
fire protection system

Handling

Upgrade the software 
and restart the battery. 
This is generally caused 
by a fault detected in 
the MCU or damage to 
an external component. 
If the issue persists after 
restarting, contact the 
after-sales service 
center.

1. 

Shut down the system 
and leave it off for 5 
minutes, then restart 
it and check whether 
the fault persists;

2. 

Check whether the 
inverter power setting 
is too high, causing 
the bus load limit to 
be exceeded;  

Confirm that the cells in 
the parallel battery 
clusters are consistent

Check whether the 
positive and negative 
terminals of the parallel 
battery clusters are 
connected in reverse

Contact the after-sales 
service center.

256

Sayfa 258

Fault Name 
Cause of fault
Recommended Fault 

Air 
Conditioner 
Failure

Air conditioner malfunction

Cabinet door not closed
Check that the cabinet 
door is properly closed

Supply voltage too high

Insufficient supply voltage

No voltage input

Unstable supply voltage

Unstable compressor voltage

Poor sensor connection or sensor 
failure

Air conditioner fan fault

BMS1 other 
fault 2 
(residential 
energy 
storage)

Abnormal voltage or current inside the 
DC-DC converter

DC-DC converter overload or heatsink 
temperature too high, etc.

Abnormal cell monitoring or 
inconsistent aging levels

The fan did not operate as expected
Please contact the after-
sales service center.

Handling

Try restarting the 
system. If the fault is not 
cleared, contact the 
after-sales service 
center.

Confirm that the supply 
voltage is within the air 
conditioner's input 
voltage requirements, 
then restore power.

Try restarting the 
system. If the fault is not 
cleared, contact the 
after-sales service 
center.

Refer to the specific DC 
Failure details.

Please contact the after-
sales service center.

257

Sayfa 259

Fault Name 
Cause of fault
Recommended Fault 

Output terminal screws are loose or 
making poor contact

The battery has been in use for too long 
or the cells are severely damaged

1. The software version is too old, or the 
BMS board is damaged 
2. A large number of inverters are 
connected in parallel, causing excessive 
inrush current during battery 
precharge

Heating film damaged
Please contact the after-
sales service center.

The heating film's three-terminal fuse is 
open, so the heating function is 
unavailable

Software model, cell type, and 
hardware model do not match

Handling

1. Shut down the battery 
and check the wiring 
and output terminal 
screws 
2. After confirming, 
restart the battery and 
check whether the fault 
persists. If it does, 
please contact the after-
sales service center.

Please contact the after-
sales service center to 
replace the pack.

1. Upgrade the software 
and check whether the 
fault persists. 
2. If the inverters are 
connected in parallel, 
black-start the battery 
before starting the 
inverters.

Please contact the after-
sales service center.

Check that the software 
model, serial number, 
cell type, and hardware 
model are consistent. If 
not, please contact the 
after-sales service 
center.

258

Sayfa 260

Fault Name 
Cause of fault
Recommended Fault 

Thermal management board 
communication disconnected

Thermal management board 
communication disconnected

Thermal management board 
communication disconnected

Handling

1. Shut down the system 
and leave it off for 5 
minutes, then restart it 
and check whether the 
fault persists;
2. If the fault is not 
cleared, contact after-
sales service to replace 
the pack.

1. Shut down the system 
and leave it off for 5 
minutes, then restart it 
and check whether the 
fault persists;
2. If the fault is not 
cleared, contact after-
sales service to replace 
the pack.

1. Shut down the system 
and leave it off for 5 
minutes, then restart it 
and check whether the 
fault persists;
2. If the fault is not 
cleared, contact after-
sales service to replace 
the pack.

259

Sayfa 261

Fault Name 
Cause of fault
Recommended Fault 

Pack fan fault signal triggered

DC Failure

Output terminal voltage too high

The DC-DC converter detected that the 
Battery Voltage exceeds the maximum 
charging voltage

Heat sink temperature too high

Handling

1. Shut down the system 
and leave it off for 5 
minutes, then restart it 
and check whether the 
fault persists;
2. If the fault is not 
cleared, contact after-
sales service to replace 
the pack.

Check the output 
terminal voltage. If the 
voltage is normal and 
the fault does not clear 
after restarting the 
battery, please contact 
the after-sales service 
center.

Stop charging and 
discharge the battery 
until the SOC is below 
90%, or leave it idle for 2 
hours. If the issue 
persists after restarting, 
contact the after-sales 
service center.

Leave the battery idle 
for 1 hour until the heat 
sink temperature drops. 
If the issue persists after 
restarting, contact the 
after-sales service 
center.

260

Sayfa 262

Fault Name 
Cause of fault
Recommended Fault 

Battery discharge current is too high

The positive and negative power cables 
at the output port are connected in 
reverse to the parallel-connected 
battery racks or PCS

Output power relay failed to close

Power device temperature too high

Relay stuck

Handling

Check whether the load 
exceeds the battery's 
discharge capability. 
Turn off the load or stop 
the PCS for 60 seconds. 
If the issue persists after 
restarting, contact the 
after-sales service 
center.

Turn off the battery 
manual switch, check 
that the output port 
wiring is correct, and 
restart the battery.

Check that the output 
port wiring is correct 
and that there is no 
short circuit. If the issue 
persists after restarting, 
contact the after-sales 
service center.

Leave the battery idle 
for 1 hour until the 
temperature of the 
internal power devices 
drops. If the issue 
persists after restarting, 
contact the after-sales 
service center.

If the issue persists after 
restarting, contact the 
after-sales service 
center.

261

Sayfa 263

Fault Name 
Cause of fault
Recommended Fault 

Battery Rack 
Circulating 
Current 
Failure

1. Cell imbalance 
2. Full-charge calibration not performed 
at initial power-up

BMS1 Other 
Fault 3 (utility-
scale storage)

Communication error with the Linux 
module

Cell temperature rising too quickly

SOC below 10%
Charge the battery.

SN entry does not comply with the 
required format

1. Daisy-chain communication fault 
within the battery rack 
2. Cell aging levels are inconsistent 
across battery racks

Handling

-

1. Check whether the 
communication link is 
normal 
2. Upgrade the software 
and restart the battery 
to check whether the 
fault persists. If it does, 
contact the after-sales 
service center.

Cell fault. Contact after-
sales service to replace 
the pack.

Check whether the SN 
has the correct number 
of characters. If not, 
contact the after-sales 
service center.

1. Check the 
connections of the 
battery packs in each 
rack 
2. Confirm the usage of 
each battery rack, such 
as cumulative 
charge/discharge 
capacity and cycle count 
3. Contact the after-
sales service center.

262

Sayfa 264

Fault Name 
Cause of fault
Recommended Fault 

Humidity inside the pack is too high
-

Fuse open

Battery charge low
Charge the battery.

Contact after-sales 
service to replace the 
pack.
BMS1 Other 
Fault 4 (utility-
scale storage)

Circuit Breaker Abnormality

External Device Abnormality

Contactor 
Failure 1
-
-

Contactor 
Failure 2
-
-

Overload 
Protection 
(Ksic)

Sustained Overload (>690 kVA) for 10 s
Please contact the after-
sales service center.

Overload 
Protection 
(Smart Port

Sustained Overload (>690 kVA) for 10 s
Please contact the after-
sales service center.

1. The meter may not be connected to 
the master unit 
2. The meter communication cable may 
be loose

Master AC On 
Meter Comm 
Error

Parallel Slave 
Meter Error
Meter connected to the slave unit

Handling

Contact after-sales 
service to replace the 
pack.

Contact after-sales 
service to replace the 
pack.

1. Check whether the 
meter is connected to 
the master unit 
2. Check whether the 
meter communication 
cable is loose

Set the unit with the 
meter connected as the 
master

263

Sayfa 265

Fault Name 
Cause of fault
Recommended Fault 

Slave AC On 
Timeout with 
Master

1. Incorrect slave address setting 
2. Slave communication cable is loose

9.5.1.3 Battery Fault

Lynx C Series 101-156Kwh High-Voltage Battery
•

No.
Fault 
Name
Possible causes
Troubleshooting

Cell voltage/total 
voltage too high
•

1
Charging 
Overvoltag
e2

Abnormal voltage 
sensing cable
•

Cell voltage/total 
voltage too high
•

2
Charging 
Overvoltag
e3

Abnormal voltage 
sensing cable
•

Handling

1. Check whether the 
slave addresses are 
duplicated 
2. Check whether the 
parallel communication 
cable is loose

1. 

Shut down the system and leave 
it off for 5 minutes, then restart it 
and check whether the fault 
persists;

If the fault persists, contact 
GoodWe After-Sales Service.
2. 

1. 

Shut down the system and leave 
it off for 5 minutes, then restart it 
and check whether the fault 
persists;

If the fault persists, contact 
GoodWe After-Sales Service.
2. 

264

Sayfa 266

No.
Fault 
Name
Possible causes
Troubleshooting

3
Discharge 
Undervolta
ge3

4
Discharge 
Undervolta
ge2

5
Cell 
Overvoltag
e2

1. 

Shut down the system and leave 
it off for 5 minutes, then restart it 
and check whether the fault 
persists;

2. 

Check the inverter operating 
status and determine whether 
the battery is not being charged 
due to the operating mode or 
another issue. Try charging the 
battery through the inverter and 
check whether the fault clears.

Cell voltage/total 
voltage too low
•

Abnormal voltage 
sensing cable
•

If the fault persists, contact 
GoodWe After-Sales Service.
3. 

1. 

Shut down the system and leave 
it off for 5 minutes, then restart it 
and check whether the fault 
persists;

2. 

Check the inverter operating 
status and determine whether 
the battery is not being charged 
due to the operating mode or 
another issue. Try charging the 
battery through the inverter and 
check whether the fault clears.

Cell voltage/total 
voltage too low
•

Abnormal voltage 
sensing cable
•

If the fault persists, contact 
GoodWe After-Sales Service.
3. 

1. 

Shut down the system and leave 
it off for 5 minutes, then restart it 
and check whether the fault 
persists;

Cell voltage/total 
voltage too high
•

Abnormal voltage 
sensing cable
•

If the fault persists, contact 
GoodWe After-Sales Service.

265

Sayfa 267

No.
Fault 
Name
Possible causes
Troubleshooting

1. 

Shut down the system and leave 
it off for 5 minutes, then restart it 
and check whether the fault 
persists;

2. 

Check the inverter operating 
status and determine whether 
the battery is not being charged 
due to the operating mode or 
another issue. Try charging the 
battery through the inverter and 
check whether the fault clears.

6
Cell 
Undervolta
ge2

Cell undervoltage

If the fault persists, contact 
GoodWe After-Sales Service.
3. 

Significant 
Cell 
Voltage 
Variation2

Restart the battery and wait 12 
hours.
1. 

Significant Cell 
Voltage Variation

7

If the fault persists, contact 
GoodWe After-Sales Service.
2. 

•

Charging Current 
is too high; 
battery current 
limiting is 
abnormal: abrupt 
changes in 
temperature and 
voltage values

1. 

Shut down the system and leave 
it off for 5 minutes, then restart it 
and check whether the fault 
persists;

8
Charging 
Overcurre
nt 2

2. 

Check whether the inverter 
power setting is too high, causing 
the current to exceed the 
battery's rated operating current;

Abnormal inverter 
response
•

If the fault persists, contact 
GoodWe After-Sales Service.
3. 

266

Sayfa 268

No.
Fault 
Name
Possible causes
Troubleshooting

•

Discharge current 
is too high; 
battery current 
limiting is 
abnormal: abrupt 
changes in 
temperature and 
SOC values

9
Discharge 
Overcurre
nt 2

Abnormal inverter 
response
•

1. 

Leave the battery idle and shut it 
down for 30 minutes. After 
restarting, check whether the 
fault persists;

Battery 
Cell High 
Temperatu
re 2

Cell temperature 
is too high
•

10

Temperature 
sensor fault
•

If the fault persists, contact 
GoodWe After-Sales Service.
2. 

1. 

Leave the battery idle and shut it 
down for 30 minutes. After 
restarting, check whether the 
fault persists;

•

Ambient 
temperature is 
too low

Battery 
Cell Low 
Temperatu
re2

11

Temperature 
sensor fault
•

If the fault persists, contact 
GoodWe After-Sales Service.
2. 

1. 

Leave the battery idle and shut it 
down for 30 minutes; after 
restarting, check whether the 
fault persists;

Cell temperature 
is too high
•

12
Charging 
Overtempe
rature2

Temperature 
sensor fault
•

If the fault persists, contact 
GoodWe After-Sales Service.
2. 

267

Sayfa 269

No.
Fault 
Name
Possible causes
Troubleshooting

1. 

Leave the battery idle and shut it 
down for 30 minutes; after 
restarting, check whether the 
fault persists;

•

Ambient 
temperature is 
too low

Charging 
Low 
Temperatu
re2

13

Temperature 
sensor fault
•

If the fault persists, contact 
GoodWe After-Sales Service.
2. 

1. 

Leave the battery idle and shut it 
down for 30 minutes; after 
restarting, check whether the 
fault persists;

Cell temperature 
is too high
•

14
Discharge 
Overtempe
rature 2

Temperature 
sensor fault
•

If the fault persists, contact 
GoodWe After-Sales Service.
2. 

1. 

Leave the battery idle and shut it 
down for 30 minutes; after 
restarting, check whether the 
fault persists;

•

Ambient 
temperature is 
too low

Discharge 
Low 
Temperatu
re 2

15

Temperature 
sensor fault
•

If the fault persists, contact 
GoodWe After-Sales Service.
2. 

1. 

Leave the battery idle and shut it 
down for 30 minutes; after 
restarting, check whether the 
fault persists;

Significant 
Cell 
Temperatu
re 
Variation2

Significant Cell 
Temperature 
Variation

16

If the fault persists, contact 
GoodWe After-Sales Service.
2. 

1. 

Shut down the system and leave 
it off for 5 minutes, then restart it 
and check whether the fault 
persists;

17
Precharge 
Disabled

Precharge MOSFET 
failed to close

If the fault persists, contact 
GoodWe After-Sales Service.
2. 

268

Sayfa 270

No.
Fault 
Name
Possible causes
Troubleshooting

18
Battery 
Tripping 
Battery Trip

Battery 
and 
Inverter 
Comm 
Failure

Battery and Inverter 
Comm Failure

19

20
Specific 
Failures

Battery Specific 
Failures

Slave Cluster 
Communication Lost
Parallel Cluster 
Failure

21
Parallel 
Cluster 
Fault

BATSeries 25.6-56.3Kwh High-Voltage Battery
•

1. 

Leave idle for 10 min, then close 
the circuit breaker again to 
restore operation;

If the fault persists, contact 
GoodWe After-Sales Service.
2. 

1. 

Check that the communication 
cable pinout and DC cables are 
correct, and that continuity is 
normal.

Restart the inverter and battery.
2. 

If the fault persists, contact 
GoodWe After-Sales Service.
3. 

Please contact the after-sales 
service center.

Check the reliability of the 
communication connection 
between the master and slave 
harnesses
Please contact the after-sales 
service center.

269

Sayfa 271

No.
Fault 
Name
Possible causes
Troubleshooting

1
Charging 
Overvoltag
e2

2
Charging 
Overvoltag
e3

3
Discharge 
Undervolta
ge3

1. 

Shut down the system and leave 
it off for 5 minutes, then restart it 
and check whether the fault 
persists;

Cell voltage/total 
voltage too high
•

Abnormal voltage 
sensing cable
•

If the fault persists, contact 
GoodWe After-Sales Service.
2. 

1. 

Shut down the system and leave 
it off for 5 minutes, then restart it 
and check whether the fault 
persists;

Cell voltage/total 
voltage too high
•

Abnormal voltage 
sensing cable
•

If the fault persists, contact 
GoodWe After-Sales Service.
2. 

1. 

Shut down the system and leave 
it off for 5 minutes, then restart it 
and check whether the fault 
persists;

2. 

Check the inverter operating 
status and determine whether 
the battery is not being charged 
due to the operating mode or 
another issue. Try charging the 
battery through the inverter and 
check whether the fault clears.

Cell voltage/total 
voltage too low
•

Abnormal voltage 
sensing cable
•

If the fault persists, contact 
GoodWe After-Sales Service.
3. 

270

Sayfa 272

No.
Fault 
Name
Possible causes
Troubleshooting

4
Discharge 
Undervolta
ge2

5
Cell 
Overvoltag
e2

6
Cell 
Undervolta
ge2

1. 

Shut down the system and leave 
it off for 5 minutes, then restart it 
and check whether the fault 
persists;

2. 

Check the inverter operating 
status and determine whether 
the battery is not being charged 
due to the operating mode or 
another issue. Try charging the 
battery through the inverter and 
check whether the fault clears.

Cell voltage/total 
voltage too low
•

Abnormal voltage 
sensing cable
•

If the fault persists, contact 
GoodWe After-Sales Service.
3. 

1. 

Shut down the system and leave 
it off for 5 minutes, then restart it 
and check whether the fault 
persists;

Cell voltage/total 
voltage too high
•

Abnormal voltage 
sensing cable
•

If the fault persists, contact 
GoodWe After-Sales Service.

1. 

Shut down the system and leave 
it off for 5 minutes, then restart it 
and check whether the fault 
persists;

2. 

Check the inverter operating 
status and determine whether 
the battery is not being charged 
due to the operating mode or 
another issue. Try charging the 
battery through the inverter and 
check whether the fault clears.

Cell undervoltage

If the fault persists, contact 
GoodWe After-Sales Service.
3. 

271

Sayfa 273

No.
Fault 
Name
Possible causes
Troubleshooting

Significant 
Cell 
Voltage 
Variation2

Restart the battery and wait 12 
hours.
1. 

Significant Cell 
Voltage Variation

7

If the fault persists, contact 
GoodWe After-Sales Service.
2. 

•

Charging Current 
is too high; 
battery current 
limiting is 
abnormal: abrupt 
changes in 
temperature and 
voltage values

8
Charging 
Overcurre
nt 2

1. 

Shut down the system and leave 
it off for 5 minutes, then restart it 
and check whether the fault 
persists;

Abnormal inverter 
response
•

2. 

Check whether the inverter 
power setting is too high, causing 
the current to exceed the 
battery's rated operating current;

•

Discharge current 
is too high; 
battery current 
limiting is 
abnormal: abrupt 
changes in 
temperature and 
SOC values

If the fault persists, contact 
GoodWe After-Sales Service.
3. 

9
Discharge 
Overcurre
nt 2

Abnormal inverter 
response
•

1. 

Leave the battery idle and shut it 
down for 30 minutes. After 
restarting, check whether the 
fault persists;

Battery 
Cell High 
Temperatu
re 2

Cell temperature 
is too high
•

10

Temperature 
sensor fault
•

If the fault persists, contact 
GoodWe After-Sales Service.
2. 

272

Sayfa 274

No.
Fault 
Name
Possible causes
Troubleshooting

1. 

Leave the battery idle and shut it 
down for 30 minutes. After 
restarting, check whether the 
fault persists;

•

Ambient 
temperature is 
too low

Battery 
Cell Low 
Temperatu
re2

11

Temperature 
sensor fault
•

If the fault persists, contact 
GoodWe After-Sales Service.
2. 

1. 

Leave the battery idle and shut it 
down for 30 minutes; after 
restarting, check whether the 
fault persists;

Cell temperature 
is too high
•

12
Charging 
Overtempe
rature2

Temperature 
sensor fault
•

If the fault persists, contact 
GoodWe After-Sales Service.
2. 

1. 

Leave the battery idle and shut it 
down for 30 minutes; after 
restarting, check whether the 
fault persists;

•

Ambient 
temperature is 
too low

Charging 
Low 
Temperatu
re2

13

Temperature 
sensor fault
•

If the fault persists, contact 
GoodWe After-Sales Service.
2. 

1. 

Leave the battery idle and shut it 
down for 30 minutes; after 
restarting, check whether the 
fault persists;

Cell temperature 
is too high
•

14
Discharge 
Overtempe
rature 2

Temperature 
sensor fault
•

If the fault persists, contact 
GoodWe After-Sales Service.
2. 

1. 

Leave the battery idle and shut it 
down for 30 minutes; after 
restarting, check whether the 
fault persists;

•

Ambient 
temperature is 
too low

Discharge 
Low 
Temperatu
re 2

15

Temperature 
sensor fault
•

If the fault persists, contact 
GoodWe After-Sales Service.
2. 

273

Sayfa 275

No.
Fault 
Name
Possible causes
Troubleshooting

Significant 
Cell 
Temperatu
re 
Variation2

Significant Cell 
Temperature 
Variation

16

17
Precharge 
Disabled

Precharge MOSFET 
failed to close

18
Battery 
Tripping 
Battery Trip

Battery 
and 
Inverter 
Comm 
Failure

Battery and Inverter 
Comm Failure

19

20
Specific 
Failures

Battery Specific 
Failures

1. 

Leave the battery idle and shut it 
down for 30 minutes; after 
restarting, check whether the 
fault persists;

If the fault persists, contact 
GoodWe After-Sales Service.
2. 

1. 

Shut down the system and leave 
it off for 5 minutes, then restart it 
and check whether the fault 
persists;

If the fault persists, contact 
GoodWe After-Sales Service.
2. 

1. 

Leave idle for 10 min, then close 
the circuit breaker again to 
restore operation;

If the fault persists, contact 
GoodWe After-Sales Service.
2. 

1. 

Check that the communication 
cable pinout and DC cables are 
correct, and that continuity is 
normal.

Restart the inverter and battery.
2. 

If the fault persists, contact 
GoodWe After-Sales Service.
3. 

Please contact the after-sales 
service center.

274

Sayfa 276

No.
Fault 
Name
Possible causes
Troubleshooting

Slave Cluster 
Communication Lost
Parallel Cluster 
Failure

21
Parallel 
Cluster 
Fault

22
Application 
Software 
Failure

Software Self-Test 
Failed

23
Microelectr
onics fault

Electronic 
Component Failure

24
Master 
Controller 
Overload

Exceeds the current-
carrying capacity of 
the power cable

Batteries with 
duplicate SNs are 
present

25
Abnormal 
SN

Circuit 
Breaker 
Abnormalit
y

Molded-case circuit 
breaker tripped 
unexpectedly

26

BATSeries 92.1-112.6Kwh C&I Battery System
•

No.
Fault 
Name
Possible causes
Troubleshooting

Cell voltage/total 
voltage too high
•

1
Charging 
Overvoltag
e2

Abnormal voltage 
sensing cable
•

Check the reliability of the 
communication connection 
between the master and slave 
harnesses
Please contact the after-sales 
service center.

Please contact the after-sales 
service center

Please contact the after-sales 
service center

Stop charging. If charging does not 
resume automatically, contact a 
qualified technician to restart the 
system.

Please contact the after-sales 
service center

Replace the molded-case circuit 
breaker

1. 

Shut down the system and leave 
it off for 5 minutes, then restart it 
and check whether the fault 
persists;

If the fault persists, contact 
GoodWe After-Sales Service.
2. 

275

Sayfa 277

No.
Fault 
Name
Possible causes
Troubleshooting

2
Charging 
Overvoltag
e3

3
Discharge 
Undervolta
ge3

4
Discharge 
Undervolta
ge2

1. 

Shut down the system and leave 
it off for 5 minutes, then restart it 
and check whether the fault 
persists;

Cell voltage/total 
voltage too high
•

Abnormal voltage 
sensing cable
•

If the fault persists, contact 
GoodWe After-Sales Service.
2. 

1. 

Shut down the system and leave 
it off for 5 minutes, then restart it 
and check whether the fault 
persists;

2. 

Check the inverter operating 
status and determine whether 
the battery is not being charged 
due to the operating mode or 
another issue. Try charging the 
battery through the inverter and 
check whether the fault clears.

Cell voltage/total 
voltage too low
•

Abnormal voltage 
sensing cable
•

If the fault persists, contact 
GoodWe After-Sales Service.
3. 

1. 

Shut down the system and leave 
it off for 5 minutes, then restart it 
and check whether the fault 
persists;

2. 

Check the inverter operating 
status and determine whether 
the battery is not being charged 
due to the operating mode or 
another issue. Try charging the 
battery through the inverter and 
check whether the fault clears.

Cell voltage/total 
voltage too low
•

Abnormal voltage 
sensing cable
•

If the fault persists, contact 
GoodWe After-Sales Service.
3. 

276

Sayfa 278

No.
Fault 
Name
Possible causes
Troubleshooting

Cell voltage/total 
voltage too high
•

5
Cell 
Overvoltag
e2

Abnormal voltage 
sensing cable
•

6
Cell 
Undervolta
ge2

Cell undervoltage

Significant 
Cell 
Voltage 
Variation2

Significant Cell 
Voltage Variation

7

1. 

Shut down the system and leave 
it off for 5 minutes, then restart it 
and check whether the fault 
persists;

If the fault persists, contact 
GoodWe After-Sales Service.

1. 

Shut down the system and leave 
it off for 5 minutes, then restart it 
and check whether the fault 
persists;

2. 

Check the inverter operating 
status and determine whether 
the battery is not being charged 
due to the operating mode or 
another issue. Try charging the 
battery through the inverter and 
check whether the fault clears.

If the fault persists, contact 
GoodWe After-Sales Service.
3. 

Restart the battery and wait 12 
hours.
1. 

If the fault persists, contact 
GoodWe After-Sales Service.
2. 

277

Sayfa 279

No.
Fault 
Name
Possible causes
Troubleshooting

•

Charging Current 
is too high; 
battery current 
limiting is 
abnormal: abrupt 
changes in 
temperature and 
voltage values

1. 

Shut down the system and leave 
it off for 5 minutes, then restart it 
and check whether the fault 
persists;

8
Charging 
Overcurre
nt 2

2. 

Check whether the inverter 
power setting is too high, causing 
the current to exceed the 
battery's rated operating current;

Abnormal inverter 
response
•

If the fault persists, contact 
GoodWe After-Sales Service.
3. 

•

Discharge current 
is too high; 
battery current 
limiting is 
abnormal: abrupt 
changes in 
temperature and 
SOC values

9
Discharge 
Overcurre
nt 2

Abnormal inverter 
response
•

1. 

Leave the battery idle and shut it 
down for 30 minutes. After 
restarting, check whether the 
fault persists;

Battery 
Cell High 
Temperatu
re 2

Cell temperature 
is too high
•

10

Temperature 
sensor fault
•

If the fault persists, contact 
GoodWe After-Sales Service.
2. 

278

Sayfa 280

No.
Fault 
Name
Possible causes
Troubleshooting

1. 

Leave the battery idle and shut it 
down for 30 minutes. After 
restarting, check whether the 
fault persists;

•

Ambient 
temperature is 
too low

Battery 
Cell Low 
Temperatu
re2

11

Temperature 
sensor fault
•

If the fault persists, contact 
GoodWe After-Sales Service.
2. 

1. 

Leave the battery idle and shut it 
down for 30 minutes; after 
restarting, check whether the 
fault persists;

Cell temperature 
is too high
•

12
Charging 
Overtempe
rature2

Temperature 
sensor fault
•

If the fault persists, contact 
GoodWe After-Sales Service.
2. 

1. 

Leave the battery idle and shut it 
down for 30 minutes; after 
restarting, check whether the 
fault persists;

•

Ambient 
temperature is 
too low

Charging 
Low 
Temperatu
re2

13

Temperature 
sensor fault
•

If the fault persists, contact 
GoodWe After-Sales Service.
2. 

1. 

Leave the battery idle and shut it 
down for 30 minutes; after 
restarting, check whether the 
fault persists;

Cell temperature 
is too high
•

14
Discharge 
Overtempe
rature 2

Temperature 
sensor fault
•

If the fault persists, contact 
GoodWe After-Sales Service.
2. 

1. 

Leave the battery idle and shut it 
down for 30 minutes; after 
restarting, check whether the 
fault persists;

•

Ambient 
temperature is 
too low

Discharge 
Low 
Temperatu
re 2

15

Temperature 
sensor fault
•

If the fault persists, contact 
GoodWe After-Sales Service.
2. 

279

Sayfa 281

No.
Fault 
Name
Possible causes
Troubleshooting

Significant 
Cell 
Temperatu
re 
Variation2

Significant Cell 
Temperature 
Variation

16

17
Precharge 
Disabled

Precharge MOSFET 
failed to close

18
Battery 
Tripping 
Battery Trip

Battery 
and 
Inverter 
Comm 
Failure

Battery and Inverter 
Comm Failure

19

20
Specific 
Failures

Battery Specific 
Failures

1. 

Leave the battery idle and shut it 
down for 30 minutes; after 
restarting, check whether the 
fault persists;

If the fault persists, contact 
GoodWe After-Sales Service.
2. 

1. 

Shut down the system and leave 
it off for 5 minutes, then restart it 
and check whether the fault 
persists;

If the fault persists, contact 
GoodWe After-Sales Service.
2. 

1. 

Leave idle for 10 min, then close 
the circuit breaker again to 
restore operation;

If the fault persists, contact 
GoodWe After-Sales Service.
2. 

1. 

Check that the communication 
cable pinout and DC cables are 
correct, and that continuity is 
normal.

Restart the inverter and battery.
2. 

If the fault persists, contact 
GoodWe After-Sales Service.
3. 

Please contact the after-sales 
service center.

280

Sayfa 282

No.
Fault 
Name
Possible causes
Troubleshooting

Slave Cluster 
Communication Lost
Parallel Cluster 
Failure

21
Parallel 
Cluster 
Fault

22
Application 
Software 
Failure

Software Self-Test 
Failed

23
Microelectr
onics fault

Electronic 
Component Failure

24
Master 
Controller 
Overload

Exceeds the current-
carrying capacity of 
the power cable

Batteries with 
duplicate SNs are 
present

25
Abnormal 
SN

Circuit 
Breaker 
Abnormalit
y

Molded-case circuit 
breaker tripped 
unexpectedly

26

27
Circuit 
breaker 
contact 
welding 
fault

Molded-case circuit 
breaker or auxiliary 
circuit breaker fault

28
Fire 
protection 
system 
triggered 

Internal thermal 
runaway or false 
triggering of the fire 
protection system

29
Air 
conditione
r fault

An abnormal fault 
has occurred in the 
air conditioning 
system

Check the reliability of the 
communication connection 
between the master and slave 
harnesses
Please contact the after-sales 
service center.

Please contact the after-sales 
service center

Please contact the after-sales 
service center

Stop charging. If charging does not 
resume automatically, contact a 
qualified technician to restart the 
system.

Please contact the after-sales 
service center

Replace the molded-case circuit 
breaker

Replace the molded-case circuit 
breaker or auxiliary circuit breaker
 

Please contact the after-sales 
service center

Please contact the after-sales 
service center
 

281

Sayfa 283

No.
Fault 
Name
Possible causes
Troubleshooting

30
Access 
control 
fault

31
EPO 
triggered

28
PACK fan 
fault

9.5.1.4 View Fault/Alarm Details

Details of all faults and alarms in the energy storage system are displayed in the 
[SEMS+ App] and [SEMS+ WEB]. If your product is abnormal but no relevant fault 
information is shown in the [SEMS+ App] or [SEMS+ WEB], please contact the after-
sales service center.

SEMS+ App
•

Open the SEMS+ App and log in with any account.
1. 

Go to [Plant] > [Alarms] to view fault information for all plants.
2. 

Click a specific fault name to view when the fault occurred, its possible causes, and 
the corresponding solutions.
3. 

SEMS+ WEB
•

Open SEMS+ WEB and log in with any account.
1. 

On the plant details page, click [Alarms] to view all current alarms for the plant.
2. 

The door was 
opened 
unexpectedly or the 
access control 
sensor is damaged

Close the door or replace the 
access control sensor

The EPO button was 
pressed or is 
damaged

Replace the EPO button

The PACK fan is 
stalled or not 
operating

Replace the corresponding PACK 
fan

282

Sayfa 284

10 Technical Specifications

10.1 Inverter Technical Data

Technical Data
GW25K-ET-

Battery Input Data

Battery Type*5
Li-Ion
Li-Ion
Li-Ion
Li-Ion

Nominal 
Battery Voltage 
(V)

Battery Voltage 
Range (V)
200~800
200~800
200~800
200~800

Start-up 
Voltage (V)
200
200
200
200

Number of 
Battery Input
1
1
1
1

Max. 
Continuous 
Charging 
Current (A)

Max. 
Continuous 
Discharging 
Current (A)

Max. Charge 
Power (W)
27500
33000
44000
55000

Max. Discharge 
Power (W)
27500
33000
44000
55000

PV String Input Data

10*8
GW30K-ET-

10*8
GW40K-ET-10
GW50K-ET-10

500
500
500
500

100
100
100
100

100
100
100
100

283

Sayfa 285

Technical Data
GW25K-ET-

Max. Input 
Power (W)*1
50000
60000
60000
75000

Max. Input 
Voltage (V)*4
1000
1000
1000
1000

MPPT 
Operating 
Voltage Range 
(V)*6

MPPT Voltage 
Range at 
Nominal Power 
(V)

Start-up 
Voltage (V)
200
200
200
200

Nominal Input 
Voltage (V)
620
620
620
620

Max. Input 
Current per 
MPPT (A)

Max. Short 
Circuit Current 
per MPPT (A)

Max. Backfeed 
Current to The 
Array (A)

Number of MPP 
Trackers
3
3
3
4

10*8
GW30K-ET-

10*8
GW40K-ET-10
GW50K-ET-10

165~850
165~850
165~850
165~850

400~850
400~850
400~850
400~850

42/32/42
42/32/42
42/32/42
42/32/42/32

55/42/55
55/42/55
55/42/55
55/42/55/42

0
0
0
0

284

Sayfa 286

Technical Data
GW25K-ET-

Number of 
Strings per 
MPPT 

AC Output Data (On-grid)

Nominal 
Output Power 
(W)

Max. Output 
Power (W) 
25000
30000
40000
50000

Nominal 
Apparent 
Power Output 
to Utility Grid 
(kVA)

Max. Apparent 
Power Output 
to Utility Grid 
(kVA)

Nominal Power 
at 40℃ (kW)
25000
30000
40000
50000

Max. Power at 
40℃ (Including 
AC Overload) 
(kW)

Nominal 
Apparent 
Power from 
Utility Grid 
(kVA)

10*8
GW30K-ET-

10*8
GW40K-ET-10
GW50K-ET-10

2
2
2
2

25000
30000
40000
50000

25000
30000
40000
50000

25000
30000
40000
50000

25000
30000
40000
50000

25000
30000
40000
50000

285

Sayfa 287

Technical Data
GW25K-ET-

Max. Apparent 
Power from 
Utility Grid 
(kVA)

Nominal 
Output Voltage 
(V)

Output Voltage 
Range (V)*2
176~276
176~276
176~276
176~276

Nominal AC 
Grid Frequency 
(Hz)

AC Grid 
Frequency 
Range (Hz)

Max. AC 
Current Output 
to Utility Grid 
(A) 

Max. AC 
Current From 
Utility Grid (A) 

Nominal AC 
Current From 
Utility Grid (A)

Max. Output 
Fault Current 
(Peak and 
Duration) (A) 

10*8
GW30K-ET-

10*8
GW40K-ET-10
GW50K-ET-10

25000
30000
40000
50000

380/400, 
3L/N/PE
380/400, 
3L/N/PE
380/400, 
3L/N/PE
380/400, 
3L/N/PE

50/60
50/60
50/60
50/60

45-55/55-65
45-55/55-65
45-55/55-65
45-55/55-65

37.9 @380V
36.3 @400V
45.5 @380V
43.6 @400V
60.6 @380V
58.0 @400V
75.8 @380V
72.5 @400V

37.9 @380V
36.3 @400V
45.5 @380V
43.6 @400V
60.6 @380V
58.0 @400V
75.8 @380V
72.5 @400V

37.9 @380V
36.3 @400V
45.5 @380V
43.6 @400V
60.6 @380V
58.0 @400V
75.8 @380V
72.5 @400V

178 @2μs 
178 @2μs 
178@2μs 
178@2μs 

286

Sayfa 288

Technical Data
GW25K-ET-

Inrush Current 
(Peak and 
Duration) (A)

Nominal 
Output Current 
(A) 

Power Factor 

Max. Total 
Harmonic 
Distortion

Maximum 
Output 
Overcurrent 
Protection (A)

AC Output Data (Back-up) *requires additional STS box

Back-up 
Nominal 
Apparent 
Power (VA)

Max. Output 
Apparent 
Power (VA)

Nominal 
Output Current 
(A) 

10*8
GW30K-ET-

10*8
GW40K-ET-10
GW50K-ET-10

178 @2μs
178 @2μs
178@2μs
178@2μs

36.3 @380V
37.9 @400V
45.5 @380V
43.6 @400V
60.6 @380V
58.0 @400V
75.8 @380V
72.5 @400V

~1 (Adjustable 

~1 (Adjustable 

~1 (Adjustable 

~1 (Adjustable 

from 0.8 
leading to 0.8 

from 0.8 
leading to 0.8 

from 0.8 
leading to 0.8 

from 0.8 
leading to 0.8 

lagging)

lagging)

lagging)

lagging)

<3%
<3%
<3%
<3%

156
156
156
156

25000
30000
40000
50000

44,000 (48,000 
at 60sec, 
60,000 at 
10sec)

55,000 (60,000 
at 60sec, 
75,000 at 
10sec)

27,500 (30,000 
at 60s, 37,500 

33,000 (36,000 
at 60s, 45,000 

at 10s)

at 10s)

37.9 @380V
36.3 @400V
45.5 @380V
43.6 @400V
60.6 @380V
58.0 @400V
75.8 @380V
72.5 @400V

287

Sayfa 289

Technical Data
GW25K-ET-

Max. Output 
Current (A) 

Max. Output 
Fault Current 
(Peak and 
Duration) (A)

Inrush Current 
(Peak and 
Duration) (A)

Maximum 
Output 
Overcurrent 
Protection (A)

Nominal 
Output Voltage 
(V)

Nominal 
Output 
Frequency (Hz)

Output THDv 
(@Linear Load)
<3%
<3%
<3%
<3%

Efficiency

Max. Efficiency
98.1%
98.1%
98.1%
98.1%

European 
Efficiency
97.5%
97.5%
97.5%
97.5%

Max. Battery to 
AC Efficiency
97.7%
97.7%
97.7%
97.7%

MPPT Efficiency
99%
99%
99%
99%

10*8
GW30K-ET-

10*8
GW40K-ET-10
GW50K-ET-10

41.7 @380V
39.8 @400V
50.0 @380V
47.8 @400V
66.7 @380V
63.8 @400V
83.3 @380V
79.7 @400V

178@2μs
178@2μs
178@2μs
178@2μs

178@2μs
178@2μs
178@2μs
178@2μs

156
156
156
156

380/400, 
3L/N/PE
380/400, 
3L/N/PE
380/400, 
3L/N/PE
380/400, 
3L/N/PE

50/60
50/60
50/60
50/60

288

Sayfa 290

Technical Data
GW25K-ET-

10*8
GW30K-ET-

10*8
GW40K-ET-10
GW50K-ET-10

Protection

Residual 
Current 
Monitoring

Integrated
Integrated
Integrated
Integrated

PV Reverse 
Polarity 
Protection

Integrated
Integrated
Integrated
Integrated

Battery Reverse 
Polarity 
Protection

Integrated
Integrated
Integrated
Integrated

Anti-islanding 
Protection
Integrated
Integrated
Integrated
Integrated

AC Overcurrent 
Protection
Integrated
Integrated
Integrated
Integrated

AC Short Circuit 
Protection
Integrated
Integrated
Integrated
Integrated

AC Overvoltage 
Protection
Integrated
Integrated
Integrated
Integrated

DC Switch
Integrated
Integrated
Integrated
Integrated

DC Surge 
Protection
Type II
Type II
Type II(Type 
I+II Optional)

AC Surge 
Protection
Type II
Type II
Type II
Type II

AFCI
Optional
Optional
Optional
Optional

Remote 
Shutdown 
Integrated
Integrated
Integrated
Integrated

General Data

289

Type II(Type 
I+II Optional)

Sayfa 291

Technical Data
GW25K-ET-

Operating 
Temperature 
Range (℃)

Operating 
Environment
Outdoor
Outdoor
Outdoor
Outdoor

Relative 
Humidity
0~95%
0~95%
0~95%
0~95%

Max. Operating 
Altitude (m)
4000
4000
4000
4000

Cooling Method
Smart Fan 

User Interface
LED, 
WLAN+APP

Communication 
with BMS
CAN
CAN
CAN
CAN

Communication 
with Meter
RS485
RS485
RS485
RS485

Communication 
with Portal

Weight (kg)
62
62
62
65

Dimension  
(W×H×D mm)
520×660×260
520×660×260
520×660×260
520×660×260

Noise Emission 
(dB)
56
56
56
56

10*8
GW30K-ET-

10*8
GW40K-ET-10
GW50K-ET-10

-35~+60
-35~+60
-35~+60
-35~+60

Smart Fan 

Smart Fan 

Smart Fan 

Cooling

Cooling

Cooling

Cooling

LED, 
WLAN+APP

LED, 
WLAN+APP

LED, 
WLAN+APP

RS485, 
WiFi+LAN+Blu

RS485, 
WiFi+LAN+Blu

RS485, 
WiFi+LAN+Blue

RS485, 
WiFi+LAN+Blu

etooth, 
4G+Bluetooth(
Optional)

etooth, 
4G+Bluetooth(
Optional)

tooth, 
4G+Bluetooth(
Optional)

etooth, 
4G+Bluetooth(
Optional)

290

Sayfa 292

Technical Data
GW25K-ET-

Topology
Non-isolated
Non-isolated
Non-isolated
Non-isolated

Self-
consumption at 
Night (W)

Ingress 
Protection 
Rating

DC Connector
MC4 
(4~6mm2)

AC Connector
OT
OT
OT
OT

Environmental 
Category 
4K4H
4K4H
4K4H
4K4H

Pollution 
Degree 

Overvoltage 
Category 
DC II / AC III
DC II / AC III
DC II / AC III
DC II / AC III

Protective Class
I
I
I
I

Storage 
Temperature 
(℃)

The Decisive 
Voltage Class 
(DVC)

Mounting 
Method
Wall Mounted
Wall Mounted
Wall Mounted
Wall Mounted

10*8
GW30K-ET-

10*8
GW40K-ET-10
GW50K-ET-10

<15
<15
<15
<15

IP66
IP66
IP66
IP66

MC4 
(4~6mm2)
MC4 (4~6mm2)
MC4 
(4~6mm2)

PD 3 
(External), PD 

PD 3 
(External), PD 

PD 3 
(External), PD 

PD 3 (External), 

PD 2 (Internal)

2 (Internal)

2 (Internal)

2 (Internal)

-40~+85
-40~+85
-40~+85
-40~+85

Battery:C

Battery:C

Battery:C

Battery:C

PV:C

PV:C

PV:C

PV:C

AC:C

AC:C

AC:C

AC:C

Com:A

Com:A

Com:A

Com:A

291

Sayfa 293

Technical Data
GW25K-ET-

Active Anti-
islanding 
Method

Type of 
Electrical 
Supply System

Country of 
Manufacture
China
China
China
China

Certification*3

Grid Standards
NRS097-2-1,VDE-AR-N 4105, PPDS 2021Type A2, 50549-1, 
NBT32004

Safety 
Regulation
IEC62109-1&2

EMC
EN61000-6-1,EN61000-6-2,EN61000-6-3
EN61000-6-4

*1: For most of the PV module, the max. Input power can achieve 2*Pn, Such as the 
max. input power of GW50K-ET can achieve 100kW. 
*2: Output Voltage Range: phase voltage. 
*3: Not all certifications & standards listed, check the official website for details. 
*4: When the input voltage is greater than 980V, the inverter will enter standby 
mode, and when the voltage returns to below 970V the inverter will return to 
normal operation. 
*5: The Li-lon battery usually contain two mainstream type: LFP and Ternary 
Lithium battery. 
*6: Please refer to the user manual for the MPPT Voltage Range at Nominal Power. 
*7: AFDPF: Active Frequency Drift with Positive Feedback, AQDPF: Active Q Drift 
with Positive Feedback. 
*8: Only available in SEA, MENA and other regions, please contact sales for more 
information.

10*8
GW30K-ET-

10*8
GW40K-ET-10
GW50K-ET-10

AFDPF + 
AQDPF *7

AFDPF + 
AQDPF *7

AFDPF + 
AQDPF *7

AFDPF + 
AQDPF *7

Three phase 

Three phase 

Three phase 

Three phase 

Grid

Grid

Grid

Grid

292

Sayfa 294

10.2 STS Technical Data

Technical Data
STS200-80-10

Electrical Data

Nominal Output Voltage (V)
380/400,  3L/N/PE

Output Voltage Range (V)
176~276

Nominal AC Frequency (Hz)
50/60

AC Frequency Range (Hz)
45~65

Inverter Side Data

Nominal Apparent Power(VA)
50, 000

Max. Apparent Power (VA)*1
50, 000

Nominal Current (A)*5
72.5

Max. Current (A)*2*6
75.8

Grid Side Data

Nominal Apparent Power (VA)
50, 000

Max. Apparent Power (VA)*3
50, 000

Nominal Current (A)*5
72.5

Max. Current (A)*4*6
75.8

Back-up Side Data

Nominal Apparent Power (VA)
50, 000

Max. Apparent Power without Grid (VA)
55, 000

Max. Apparent Power with Grid (VA)
138000

Nominal Current (A)*5
72.5

Max. Current (A)*4*7
83.3

293

Sayfa 295

Technical Data
STS200-80-10

Generator/PV inverter Side Data

Nominal Apparent Power (VA)
50, 000

Max. Apparent Power (VA)
55, 000

Nominal Current (A)*5
72.5

Max. Current (A)*7
83.3

Other Electrical Data

Nominal Current of AC Side Relay (A)
200

Nominal Current of Generator Side Relay 
(A)
90

Switch Time(ms)
<10

General Data

Operating Temperature Range (℉)
-35℃~+60℃

Max. Operating Altitude (m)
4000

Cooling Method
Natural Convection

Communication with Inverter
RS485

Weight (kg)
16.5

Dimension  (W×H×D mm)
510*425*156

Noise Emission (dB)
<48

Topology 
Non-isolated 

Mounting Method
Wall Mounted

Ingress Protection Rating
IP65

Overvoltage Category 
AC III 

Protective Class 
I

294

Sayfa 296

Technical Data
STS200-80-10

Certification 

Safety Regulation
IEC62109-1/-2

EMC
EN61000-6-1,   EN61000-6-2,  
EN61000-6-3,  EN61000-6-4

*1: When the inverter is operating in the off-gird state, Max.Apparent Power of 
Inverter Side can be reached 55kW.
*2: When the inverter is operating in the off-gird state, Max. Current of Inverter 
Side can be reached 83.3A.
*3: Max. Input Power at grid port (purchased power) 138kW.
*4: Max purchases current of gid side and back up side can be reached at 200A.

*5: When Nominal Output Voltage is 380V, the Nominal Current is 75.8A.
*6: When Nominal Output Voltage is 400V, the Max. Current is 72.5A.
*7: When Nominal Output Voltage is 400V, the Max. Current is 79.7A.

10.3 Battery Technical Specifications

10.3.1 Lynx C Series 101-156kWh High Voltage Battery

Technical Data
LX C 101-10
LX C120-10

Usable Energy (kWh)*1
101.38
119.81

Battery Module
LX C9.2-10:  38.4V 9.21kWh
LX C9.2-10:  38.4V 9.21kWh

Number of Modules
11
13

Cell Type
LFP(LiFePO4)

Cell Configuration
132S2P
156S2P

295

Sayfa 297

Technical Data
LX C 101-10
LX C120-10

Nominal Voltage Range 
(V)
422.4
499.2

Operating Temperature 
Range (V)
369.6~468.6
436.8~553.8

Nominal Dis-/Charge 
Current(A)*2
100

Nominal Power(kW)*2
42.24
49.92

Short-Circuit Current
4.0kA 0.66ms@468.6V.dc
4.1kA 0.62ms@553.8V.dc

Operating Temperature 
Range(℃)

Relative Humidity
0~95%

Max. Operating 
Altitude(m)
2000

Communication
CAN+RS485

Weight (Kg)
1120
1280

Dimensions(W×H×D 
mm)
1155×1650×730

Ingress Protection Rating
IP21

Storage 
Temperature(℃)

Mounting Method
Grounded

Charge: 0~+45
•

Discharge: -20~+50
•

0~35 (< 1 Year)
•

-20~0 or +35~+45 (< 3 Months)
•

296

Sayfa 298

Technical Data
LX C 101-10
LX C120-10

Round-trip Efficiency*1
96.0%

Cycle Life*3
4000

Safety
IEC62619,   IEC62040,    IEC63056

EMC
IEC/EN61000-6-1/2/3/4
Standard 
and 
Certificat
ion
Transportatio
n
UN38.3

1. Test conditions,  100% DOD,  0.2C charge & discharge at +25±2 °C for battery 
system at beginning life. System Usable Energy may vary with different Inverter.
2. Nominal Charge/Discharge and power derating will occur related to 
Temperature and SOC.
3. Based on 2.5~3.65V voltage rang @25±2℃ of Cell under 0.5C/0.5C test condition 
and 100%DOD 80% EOL.

Technical Data
LX C138-10
LX C156-10

Usable Energy (kWh)*1
138.24
156.67

Battery Module
LX C9.2-10:  38.4V 9.21kWh
LX C9.2-10:  38.4V 
9.21kWh

Number of Modules
15
17

Cell Type
LFP(LiFePO4)

Cell Configuration
180S2P
204S2P

Nominal Voltage Range 
(V)
576
652.8

Operating Temperature 
Range (V)
504.0~639.0
571.2~724.2

297

Sayfa 299

Technical Data
LX C138-10
LX C156-10

Nominal Dis-/Charge 
Current(A)*2
100

Nominal Power(kW)*2
57.6
65.28

Short-Circuit Current
4.2kA 0.57ms@639V.dc
4.3kA 0.53ms@724.2V.dc

Operating Temperature 
Range(℃)

Relative Humidity
0~95%

Max. Operating 
Altitude(m)
2000

Communication
CAN+RS485

Weight (Kg)
1480
1650

Dimensions(W×H×D 
mm)
1155×2065×730

Ingress Protection Rating
IP21

Storage 
Temperature(℃)

Mounting Method
Grounded

Round-trip Efficiency*1
96.0%

Cycle Life*3
4000

Safety
IEC62619,   IEC62040,    IEC63056

Charge: 0~+4
•

Discharge: -20~+50
•

0~35 (< 1 Year)
•

-20~0 or +35~+45 (< 3 Months)
•

298

Sayfa 300

Technical Data
LX C138-10
LX C156-10

EMC
IEC/EN61000-6-1/2/3/4
Standard 
and 
Certificat
ion

Transportatio
n
UN38.3

1. Test conditions,  100% DOD,  0.2C charge & discharge at +25±2 °C for battery 
system at beginning life. System Usable Energy may vary with different Inverter.
2. Nominal Charge/Discharge and power derating will occur related to 
Temperature and SOC.
3. Based on 2.5~3.65V voltage rang @25±2℃ of Cell under 0.5C/0.5C test condition 
and 100%DOD 80% EOL.

10.3.2 BAT Series 25.6-56.3kWh High Voltage Battery

GW25.6
-BAT-I-
G10

GW30.7
-BAT-I-
G10

GW35.8
-BAT-I-
G10

GW40.9
-BAT-I-
G10

GW46.0-
BAT-I-
G10

GW51.2-
BAT-I-
G10

GW56.
3-BAT-
I-G10

Technical 
Data

Battery System

Cell Type
LFP (LiFePO4)

Capacity 
(Ah)
100

Pack 
Type/model
GW5.1-PACK-I-G10

Pack 
Nominal 
Energy 
(kWh)

5.12

Pack 
Configuratio
n

1P80S
1P96S
1P112S
1P128S
1P144S
1P160S
1P176S

299

Sayfa 301

GW25.6
-BAT-I-
G10

GW30.7
-BAT-I-
G10

GW35.8
-BAT-I-
G10

GW40.9
-BAT-I-
G10

GW46.0-
BAT-I-
G10

GW51.2-
BAT-I-
G10

GW56.
3-BAT-
I-G10

Technical 
Data

Pack 
Weight(kg
)

42.5

Number of 
Packs
5
6
7
8
9
10
11

Nominal 
Energy 
(kWh)

25.6
30.7
35.8
40.9
46
51.2
56.3

Usable 
Energy 
(kWh) *1

25
30
35
40
45
50
55

Nominal 
Voltage (V)
256
307.2
358.4
409.6
460.8
512
563.2

Operating 
Voltage 
Range (V)

505.12
~635.3
6

229.6~2
88.8
275.52~
346.56
321.44~
404.32
367.36~
462.08
413.28~
519.84
459.2~5
77.6

Charging 
Operating 
Temperatur
e 
Range(℃)

0~+55

Discharging 
Operating 
Temperatur
e 
Range(℃)

-20~+55

300

Sayfa 302

GW25.6
-BAT-I-
G10

GW30.7
-BAT-I-
G10

GW35.8
-BAT-I-
G10

GW40.9
-BAT-I-
G10

GW46.0-
BAT-I-
G10

GW51.2-
BAT-I-
G10

GW56.
3-BAT-
I-G10

Technical 
Data

Max. 
Charge/ 
Disharge 
Current (A) 
*2

100/110

Max. 
Charge/ 
Discharge 
Rate *2

1C/1.1C

Max. 
Charge/ 
Discharge 
power (kW) 
*2

25.6/28.
1
30.7/33.
7
35.8/39.
4
40.9/44.
9
46.0/50.
6
51.2/56.
3
56.3/61
.9

Cycle Life
6000(25±2°C,0.5C,90%DOD,70%EOL)

Depth of 
Discharge
1

Efficiency

Round-trip 
Efficiency
96%@100%DOD, 0.2C, 25±2℃

General Data

Operating 
Temperatur
e Range (℃)

0~40℃

Storage 
Temperatur
e (℃)

+35°C~+45°C(<6 Months);-20°C~+35°C(<1 Year)

Relative 
Humidity
5~85%,No condensation

301

Sayfa 303

GW25.6
-BAT-I-
G10

GW30.7
-BAT-I-
G10

GW35.8
-BAT-I-
G10

GW40.9
-BAT-I-
G10

GW46.0-
BAT-I-
G10

GW51.2-
BAT-I-
G10

GW56.
3-BAT-
I-G10

Technical 
Data

Max. 
Operating 
Altitude (m)

3000

Cooling 
Method
Natural Cooling

User 
Interface
LED

Communicat
ion
CAN (RS485 Optional)

Weight-rack 
mounted 
(kg)

-
-
-
-
-
495
540

Weight-
stacked(kg)
248
293
338
383
428
472
517

Dimension-
rack 
mounted 
(W×H×D 
mm)

-
-
-
-
-
543*1815*520

Dimension-
stacked
(W×H×D 
mm)

481*92
5*552
481*10
63*552
481*120
1*552
481*133
9*552
481*147
7*552
481*161
5*552
481*17
53*552

Ingress 
Protection 
Rating

IP20

Fire safety 
equipment
Aerosol,Pack Level

302

Sayfa 304

GW25.6
-BAT-I-
G10

GW30.7
-BAT-I-
G10

GW35.8
-BAT-I-
G10

GW40.9
-BAT-I-
G10

GW46.0-
BAT-I-
G10

GW51.2-
BAT-I-
G10

GW56.
3-BAT-
I-G10

Technical 
Data

Certification *3

Safety 
Regulation
For details, please visit our official website

EMC
For details, please visit our official website

Note:

1. 

Test conditions, 100% DOD, 0.2C charge & discharge at +25±2 °C for battery 
system at beginning life. System Usable Energy may vary with system 
configuration.  

2. 

Actual Dis-/Charge Current and power derating will occur related to Cell 
Temperature and SOC. And, Max C-rate continuous time is affected by SOC, Cell 
Temperature, Atmosphere environment temperature .

Not all certifications & standards listed, check the official website for detail.
3. 

10.3.3 BAT Series 92.1-112.6kWh C&I Battery System

Technical Data
GW92.1-BAT-AC-
G10

GW102.4-BAT-AC-
G10

GW112.6-BAT-AC-
G10

Battery System

Cell Type
LFP (LiFePO4)

Cell Capacity (Ah)
100

Rated Capacity (Ah)
200

Pack Type/model
GW10.2-PACK-ACI-G10

Pack Nominal 
Energy (kWh)
10.24

303

Sayfa 305

Technical Data
GW92.1-BAT-AC-
G10

Pack Configuration
2P144S
2P160S
2P176S

Pack Weight(kg)
<90

Number of Packs
9
10
11

Nominal Energy 
(kWh)
92.1
102.4
112.6

Usable Energy 
(kWh) *1
90
100
110

Nominal Voltage 
(V)
460.8
512
563.2

Operating Voltage 
Range (V)
413.28~519.84
459.2~577.6
505.12~635.36

Charging 
Operating 
Temperature 
Range(℃)

Discharging 
Operating 
Temperature 
Range(℃)

Max. Charge/ 
Discharge Current 
(A) *2

Rated Charge/ 
Discharge Current 
(A) *2

Max. Charge/ 
Discharge Rate *2
0.9C/1.1C

GW102.4-BAT-AC-
G10

GW112.6-BAT-AC-
G10

-20~+55

-20~+55

180/220

100/100

304

Sayfa 306

Technical Data
GW92.1-BAT-AC-
G10

Max. Charge/ 
Discharge power 
(kW) *2

Rated Charge/ 
Discharge power 
(kW) *2

Cycle Life*3
≥6000 times until 70% SOH under 25±2°C.0.5C and 100% DOD

Depth of Discharge
100%

Efficiency

Round-trip 
Efficiency*3
96%@100%DOD, 0.2C, 25±2℃

General Data

Operating 
Temperature 
Range (℃)

Storage 
Temperature (℃)
+35~+45 (<6 Months); -20~+35 (<1)

Relative Humidity
0~100%(Condensationless)

Max. Operating 
Altitude (m)
4000

Cooling Method
Air Conditioner

User Interface
LED

Communication
CAN (RS485 Optional)

Weight (kg)
<1220
<1310
<1400

Dimension  
 (W×H×Dmm)
1055*2000*1055

GW102.4-BAT-AC-
G10

GW112.6-BAT-AC-
G10

82.9/101.3
92.1/112.6
101.3/123.9

46.0
51.2
56.3

-20~+55

305

Sayfa 307

Technical Data
GW92.1-BAT-AC-
G10

Noise Emission 
(dB)
≤70

Ingress Protection 
Rating
IP55
IP55
IP55

Anti-corrosion 
Class
C4(C5-M Optional)

Fire safety 
equipment*4
Aerosol (Pack&Cabinet Level)

Certification *5

Safety Regulation
IEC62619/IEC63056/IEC60730/IEC62477/VDE2510/ISO13849 
IEC62040/N140/EU 2023/1542/UN38.3

EMC
IEC/EN61000-6-1/2/3/4

Note:

1. 

Test conditions, 100% DOD, 0.2C charge & discharge at +25±2 °C for battery 
system at beginning life. System Usable Energy may vary with system 
configuration.      

2. 

Actual Dis-/Charge Current and power derating will occur related to Cell 
Temperature and SOC. And, Max C-rate continuous time is affected by SOC, Cell 
Temperature, Atmosphere environment temperature . Rated Charge/ Disharge 
Current & Rated Charge/ Discharge power only for Australia.

For Australian DOD is 98%.
3. 

Aerosol (Cabinet Level) before May 30th,Aerosol (Pack&Cabinet Level) after May 
30th.
4. 

Not all certifications & standards listed, check the official website for detail.
5. 

10.4 The  Parameter of the Smart Meter

GW102.4-BAT-AC-
G10

GW112.6-BAT-AC-
G10

306

Sayfa 308

Technical parameters
GM330

Input

Communication
RS485

Communication Distance (m)
1000

User interface
4 LED,  Reset 
button

Active Energy
Class 0.5
Accuracy

Power Consumption(W)
<5

Weight (g)
240
Mechanical

Environment

Grid
Three-phase

Nominal Voltage-
Line to N (Vac)
220/230

Nominal Voltage-
Line to Line (Vac)
380/400

Voltage

Voltage Range
0.88Un-1.1Un

Nominal AC Grid 
Frequency (Hz)
50/60

Current
Current 
Transformer Ratio
nA: 50A

Voltage/Current
Class 0.5

Reactive Energy
Class 1

Dimensions (W×H×D mm)
72*85*72

Mounting
Din rail

Ingress Protection Rating
IP20

Operating Temperature Range (℃)
-30~70

Storage Temperature Range(℃)
-30~70

Relative Humidity (non-condensing)
0~95%

307

Sayfa 309

Technical parameters
GM330

10.5 Smart Dongle Technical Data

Technical parameters
WiFi/LAN Kit-20

Input voltage (V)
5

Power Consumption (W)
≤3

Connection Interface
USB

WLAN
IEEE 802.11 b/g/n @2.4 GHz
Communication

Mechanical
Parameters

Operating Temperature Range (℃)
-30~60

Storage Temperature Range (℃)
-40~70

Max. Operating Altitude (m)
3000

Ethernet Interface
10M/100Mbps Self-adaption

Bluetooth
Bluetooth V4.2 BR/EDR
Bluetooth LE Specification

Dimensions (W×H×D 
mm)
48.3*159.5*32.1

Weight (g)
82

Ingress Protection 
Rating
IP65

Installation
Plug and Play

308

Sayfa 310

Technical parameters
WiFi/LAN Kit-20

Relative Humidity
0~95%

Max. Operating Altitude (m)
4000

Technical Parameters
4G Kit-CN

General Data

Maximum number of supported inverters
1

Interface form
USB

Mounting Method
Plug-and-play

Indicator
LED indicator

Dimension (W×H×D mm)
49*96*32

SIM card size (mm)
15*12

Ingress Protection Rating
IP65

Power Consumption (W)
<4

Ambient temperature (℃)
-30~60℃

Storage Temperature (℃)
-40~70℃

Relative Humidity
0-100% (no condensing)

Max. Working Altitude (m)
4000

Wireless Parameters

LTE-FDD
B1/B3/B5/B8

LTE-TDD
B34/B38/B39/B40/B41

GSM/GPRS
B3/B8

Life (Year)
≥25

309

Sayfa 311

Technical Parameters
4G Kit-CN-G21

General Data

Maximum number of supported inverters
1

Interface form
USB

Mounting Method
Plug-and-play

Indicator
LED indicator

Dimension (W×H×D mm)
48.3*95.5*32.1

SIM card size (mm)
15*12

Weight (g)
87

Ingress Protection Rating
IP66

Power Consumption (W)
<4

Ambient temperature (℃)
-30~+65

Storage Temperature (℃)
-40~+70

Relative Humidity
0~100%

Max. Working Altitude (m)
4000

Wireless Parameters

LTE-FDD
B1/B3/B5/B8

LTE-TDD
B34/B39/B40/B41

GNSS positioning
Beidou, GPS

Bluetooth
5.0

Life (Year)
≥25

310

Sayfa 312

11 Appendix

11.1 FAQ

11.1.1 How to Perform Meter/CT Auxiliary Detection?

The Meter Connect Check function can verify whether the meter CT is connected 
correctly and check the current operating status of the meter and CT.

Method 1:
•

Navigate to[Home] > [Settings] > [Meter/CT Auxiliary Detection]to open the 
detection page.
1. 

Tap Start Detection. Once detection is complete, review the results.
2. 

Method 2:
•

Tap
 > [System Setup] > [Quick Setting] > [Meter/CT Assisted Test]to open the 
detection page.
1. 

Tap Start Detection. Once detection is complete, review the results.
2. 

11.1.2 How to Upgrade the Device Firmware

Firmware information allows you to view or upgrade the inverter's DSP version, ARM 
version, BMS version, and communication module software version. Some 
communication modules do not support software upgrades via the SolarGo app. 
Please refer to the actual device.

Upgrade Notification:
•

When the user opens the app, an upgrade notification appears on the home page. 
The user can choose whether to upgrade. If they choose to upgrade, follow the on-
screen instructions to complete the process.

Regular Upgrade:
•

Navigate to[Home] > [Settings] > [Firmware Information]to open the firmware 
information page.

311

Sayfa 313

Tap Check for Updates. If a new version is available, follow the on-screen instructions 
to complete the upgrade.

Mandatory Upgrade:
•

The app will push an upgrade notification. The user must follow the instructions to 
upgrade; otherwise, the app cannot be used. Follow the on-screen instructions to 
complete the upgrade.

11.2 Abbreviation

Abbreviation
English Description
Chinese Description
Ubatt
Battery Voltage Range
Battery Voltage Range
Ubatt,r
Nominal Battery Voltage
Rated Battery Voltage

Ibatt,max (C/D)
Max. Charging Current 
Max. Discharging Current 

EC,R
Rated Energy 
Rated Energy
UDCmax
Max.Input Voltage 
Max. Input Voltage

UMPP
MPPT Operating Voltage 
Range 
MPPT Voltage Range

IDC,max
Max. Input Current per MPPT 
Max. Current from Grid per 
MPPT

ISC PV
Max. Short Circuit Current per 
MPPT

Max. Short-Circuit Current per 
MPPT
PAC,r
Nominal Output Power
Rated Output Power

Sr (to grid)
Nominal Apparent Power 
Output to Utility Grid 

Smax (to grid)
Max. Apparent Power Output 
to Utility Grid

Sr (from grid)
Nominal Apparent Power 
from Utility Grid
Rated Apparent Power to Grid

Smax (from grid)
Max. Apparent Power from 
Utility Grid 
Max. Apparent Power to Grid

UAC,r
Nominal Output Voltage 
Rated Output Voltage
fAC,r
Nominal AC Grid Frequency 
Output Voltage Frequency

IAC,max(to grid)
Max. AC Current Output to 
Utility Grid 

Max. Charge/Discharge 
Current

Rated Grid-Connected Output 
Apparent Power

Max. Grid-Connected Output 
Apparent Power

Max. Grid-Connected Output 
Current

312

Sayfa 314

Abbreviation
English Description
Chinese Description
IAC,max(from 
grid)

Max. AC Current From Utility 
Grid 
Max. Current from Grid

P.F.
Power Factor 
Power Factor

Sr  
Back-up Nominal apparent 
power
Off-Grid Rated Apparent Power

Max. Output Apparent Power 
(VA)
Max. Output Apparent Power 
without Grid 

Smax

IAC,max
Max. Output Current
Max. Current to Grid
UAC,r
Nominal Output Voltage 
Maximum Output Voltage

fAC,r
Nominal Output Freqency
Rated Output 
Voltage/Frequency

Toperating
Operating Temperature 
Range 
Operating Temperature Range

IDC,max
Max. Input Current
Max. Current from Grid
UDC
Input Voltage
Input Voltage
UDC,r
DC Power Supply
DC Input

UAC
Power Supply/AC Power 
Supply
Input Voltage Range/AC Input

UAC,r
Power Supply/Input Voltage 
Range
Input Voltage Range/AC Input

Toperating
Operating Temperature 
Range 
Operating Temperature Range

Pmax
Max Output Power
Maximum Power
PRF
TX Power
Transmission Power
PD
Power Consumption
Power Consumption
PAC,r
Power Consumption
Power Consumption
F (Hz)
Frequency
Frequency

ISC PV
Max. Input Short Circuit 
Current

Udcmin-Udcmax
Range of input Operating 
Voltage
Operating Voltage Range

UAC,rang(L-N)
Power Supply Input Voltage
Adapter Input Voltage Range
Usys,max
Max System Voltage
Maximum System Voltage
Haltitude,max
Max. Operating Altitude
Max. Operating Altitude
PF
Power Factor
Power Factor

Max. Apparent Power to Grid

Maximum Input Short-Circuit 
Current

313

Sayfa 315

Abbreviation
English Description
Chinese Description

THDi
Total Harmonic Distortion of 
Current
Current Harmonics

THDv
Total Harmonic Distortion of 
Voltage
Voltage Harmonics

C&I
Commercial & Industrial
Commercial and Industrial

SEMS
Smart Energy Management 
System

MPPT
Maximum Power Point 
Tracking

PID
Potential-Induced 
Degradation
Potential-Induced Degradation

Voc
Open-Circuit Voltage 
Open-Circuit Voltage
Anti PID
Anti-PID
Anti-PID
PID Recovery
PID Recovery
PID Recovery

PLC
Power-line Commucation
Power Line Carrier 
Communication

Modbus TCP/IP
Modbus Transmission Control 
/ Internet Protocol
Modbus over TCP/IP

Modbus RTU
Modbus Remote Terminal 
Unit
Modbus over serial link

SCR
Short-Circuit Ratio
Short-circuit ratio
UPS
Uninterruptable Power Supply
Uninterruptible power supply
ECO mode
Economical Mode 
Economy mode
TOU
Time of Use
Time of use
ESS
Energy Stroage System
Energy storage system
PCS
Power Conversion System
Power conversion system
RSD
Rapid shutdown
Rapid Shutdown
EPO
Emergency Power Off
Emergency Power Off
SPD
Surge Protection Device
Lightning Protection

zero injection/zero export
Power Limit / Export Power 
Limit 

ARC

DRED
Demand Response Enabling 
Device
Command response device

RCR
Ripple Control Receiver
-
AFCI
AFCI
AFCI

Smart Energy Management 
System

Maximum Power Point 
Tracking

Power Limit

314

Sayfa 316

Abbreviation
English Description
Chinese Description

GFCI
Ground Fault Circuit 
Interrupter
Grounding Failure interrupter

RCMU
Residual Current Monitioring 
Unit

Residual current monitoring 
device
FRT
Fault Ride Through
Fault ride-through
HVRT
High Voltage Ride Through
High-voltage ride-through
LVRT
Low Voltage Ride Through
Low Voltage ride-through
EMS
Energy Management System
Energy management system
BMS
Battery Management System
Battery management system
BMU
Battery Measure Unit
Battery acquisition unit
BCU
Battery Control Unit
Battery Control unit
SOC
State of Charge
Battery state of charge
SOH
State of Health
Battery state of health
SOE
State Of Energy
Remaining battery energy

SOP
State Of Power
Battery charge/discharge 
capability
SOF
State Of Function
Battery functional status
SOS
State Of Safety
Safety status 
DOD
Depth of discharge
Depth of Discharge

11.3 Glossary

•

Overvoltage Category Definitions

Overvoltage Category I: Equipment connected to circuits with measures to limit 
transient overvoltages to a relatively low level.

○

Overvoltage Category II: Energy-consuming equipment supplied by fixed 
electrical installations. This category includes appliances, portable tools, and 
other household and similar loads. Category III applies when special 
requirements are imposed on the reliability and suitability of such equipment.

○

Overvoltage Category III: Equipment in fixed electrical installations, for which 
special requirements apply to reliability and suitability. This includes switching 
devices in fixed electrical installations and industrial equipment permanently 
connected to fixed electrical installations.

○

Overvoltage Category IV: Equipment used at the supply source of an electrical 
installation, including measuring instruments and upstream overcurrent 
protection devices.

○

Definitions of Damp Location Categories
•

315

Sayfa 317

Environmental 

Parameters
Level

 
3K3
4K2
4K4H
Temperature 
Range
0~+40℃
-33~+40℃
-33~+40℃

Humidity Range
5% to 85%
15% to 100%
4% to 100%

•

Environmental Category Definitions:

Outdoor inverter: Ambient air temperature range: -25 to +60°C; suitable for 
environments with Pollution Degree 3;

○

Indoor Type II inverter: Ambient air temperature range: -25 to +40°C; suitable 
for environments with Pollution Degree 3;

○

Indoor Type I inverter: Ambient air temperature range: 0 to +40°C; suitable for 
environments with Pollution Degree 2;

○

•

Pollution Degree Category Definitions

Pollution Degree 1: No pollution or only dry, non-conductive pollution;
○

Pollution Degree 2: Normally, only non-conductive pollution occurs; however, 
occasional temporary conductivity caused by condensation must be taken into 
account;

○

Pollution Degree 3: Conductive pollution is present, or non-conductive pollution 
becomes conductive due to condensation;

○

Pollution Degree 4: Persistent conductive pollution, for example, pollution 
caused by conductive dust, rain, or snow.

○

11.4 Battery SN Code Definition

Digits 11–14 of the product SN code are the production date code. 
The production date shown above is 2023-08-08

Digits 11 and 12 indicate the last two digits of the production year; for example, 
•

316

Sayfa 318

2023 is represented as 23;
Digit 13 indicates the production month; for example, August is represented as 8; 
Details are as follows:
•

Month
January–Septe

October
November
December

mber

Month Code
1~9
A
B
C

•

The 14th character indicates the production date; for example, the 8th day is 
represented by 8; 
Digits are preferred, with 1–9 representing the 1st–9th days, and A representing 
the 10th day, and so on. The letters I and O are not used to avoid confusion. Details 
are as follows:                                   

Day of Production
1st
2nd
3rd
4th
5th
6th
7th
8th
9th

Code
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9

Day of Production
10th 11th 12th 13th 14th 15th
16t
h

Code
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
J
K
L

Day of Production
21st 22nd 23rd 24th 25th
26t
h

Code
M
N
P
Q
R
S
T
U
V
W
X

317

20t
h

17t
h

18t
h

19t
h

30t
h

31st

27t
h

28t
h

29t
h

Sayfa 319

Contact Information

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GoodWe Technologies Co., Ltd. 
No. 90 Zijin Road, High-tech Zone, Suzhou, China 
400-998-1212 
www.goodwe.com 
service@goodwe.com